See gwałtownik on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwałtownik"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gwałtownik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gwałtownik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gwałtować",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "gwałtować + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1443"
},
"expansion": "1443",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1443"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1443",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwałtować + -nik. First attested in 1443.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gwałtownik m pers",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)"
],
"id": "en-gwałtownik-zlw-opl-noun-d37toGrh",
"links": [
[
"violater",
"violater"
],
[
"defiler",
"defiler"
],
[
"raper",
"raper"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)",
"plunderer, oppressor"
],
"id": "en-gwałtownik-zlw-opl-noun-ul4NNYIM",
"links": [
[
"violater",
"violater"
],
[
"defiler",
"defiler"
],
[
"raper",
"raper"
],
[
"plunderer",
"plunderer"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)",
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) plunderer, oppressor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvaːɫtɔvɲik/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡvɒɫtɔvɲik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "gwałtownik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gwałtownik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gwałtownik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gwałtownik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gwałtownik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwałtować",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gwałtować + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gwałtownik. By surface analysis, gwałtować + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwałtownica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "gwałtownica"
},
"expansion": "gwałtownik m pers (female equivalent gwałtownica)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwał‧tow‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 33 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hothead (explosive person who reacts to various situations quickly and violently, on impulse)"
],
"id": "en-gwałtownik-pl-noun-sTEpinQp",
"links": [
[
"hothead",
"hothead"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "choleryk"
},
{
"word": "raptus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gwałciciel"
],
"id": "en-gwałtownik-pl-noun-7g~bUQmX",
"links": [
[
"gwałciciel",
"gwałciciel#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Synonym of gwałciciel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gwałciciel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvawˈtɔv.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡvɒɫˈtɔv.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvɲik"
}
],
"word": "gwałtownik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish personal nouns",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"pl:Male people",
"zlw-opl:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwałtownik"
},
"expansion": "Polish: gwałtownik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: gwałtownik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "gwałtować",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "gwałtować + -nik",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1443"
},
"expansion": "1443",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1443"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1443",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gwałtować + -nik. First attested in 1443.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "gwałtownik m pers",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"violater",
"violater"
],
[
"defiler",
"defiler"
],
[
"raper",
"raper"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)",
"plunderer, oppressor"
],
"links": [
[
"violater",
"violater"
],
[
"defiler",
"defiler"
],
[
"raper",
"raper"
],
[
"plunderer",
"plunderer"
],
[
"oppressor",
"oppressor"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) violater, defiler; raper (one who performs violence, misdeeds, etc)",
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) plunderer, oppressor"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvaːɫtɔvɲik/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡvɒɫtɔvɲik/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "gwałtownik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -nik",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɲik",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔvɲik/3 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gwałtownik",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish gwałtownik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "gwałtownik"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gwałtownik",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gwałtować",
"3": "-nik"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, gwałtować + -nik",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gwałtownik. By surface analysis, gwałtować + -nik.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwałtownica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowników",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownikach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtowniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gwałtownicy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "gwałtownica"
},
"expansion": "gwałtownik m pers (female equivalent gwałtownica)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gwał‧tow‧nik"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hothead (explosive person who reacts to various situations quickly and violently, on impulse)"
],
"links": [
[
"hothead",
"hothead"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "choleryk"
},
{
"word": "raptus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gwałciciel"
],
"links": [
[
"gwałciciel",
"gwałciciel#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Synonym of gwałciciel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gwałciciel"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡvawˈtɔv.ɲik/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡvɒɫˈtɔv.ɲik/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔvɲik"
}
],
"word": "gwałtownik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwałtownik meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.