See gurge on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See gorge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gurging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gurged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gurged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurge (third-person singular simple present gurges, present participle gurging, simple past and past participle gurged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To swallow up."
],
"id": "en-gurge-en-verb-5HrCmf4G",
"links": [
[
"swallow up",
"swallow up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To swallow up."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gurges"
},
"expansion": "Latin gurges",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gurges, taken to be a plural.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurge (plural gurges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Paradise_Lost_(1674)/Book_XII), Book 12, lines 41-42:",
"text": "The plain, wherein a black bituminous gurge\nBoils out from under ground […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
],
"id": "en-gurge-en-noun-0ilLqQB5",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"gurges",
"gurges#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside heraldry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete outside heraldry) Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "whirlpool",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gurges"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gurges"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gurges",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gurges.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurgi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gurge f (plural gurgi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gùr‧ge"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool, vortex"
],
"id": "en-gurge-it-noun-ZBuVmvGt",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) whirlpool, vortex"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gorgo"
},
{
"word": "gurgite"
},
{
"word": "ingurgitare"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorgo"
},
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "gurgite"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡur.d͡ʒe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urdʒe"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable",
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "See gorge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurges",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gurging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gurged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gurged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurge (third-person singular simple present gurges, present participle gurging, simple past and past participle gurged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To swallow up."
],
"links": [
[
"swallow up",
"swallow up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) To swallow up."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable",
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gurges"
},
"expansion": "Latin gurges",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin gurges, taken to be a plural.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gurge (plural gurges)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Paradise_Lost_(1674)/Book_XII), Book 12, lines 41-42:",
"text": "The plain, wherein a black bituminous gurge\nBoils out from under ground […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"gurges",
"gurges#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete outside heraldry",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete outside heraldry) Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "whirlpool",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "gurges"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "gurges"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gurges",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gurges.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gurgi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gurge f (plural gurgi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gùr‧ge"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gorgo"
},
{
"word": "gurgite"
},
{
"word": "ingurgitare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Italian poetic terms",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/urdʒe",
"Rhymes:Italian/urdʒe/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool, vortex"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
],
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) whirlpool, vortex"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorgo"
},
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "gurgite"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡur.d͡ʒe/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urdʒe"
}
],
"word": "gurge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gurge meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.