"gurge" meaning in All languages combined

See gurge on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡɜɹdʒ/ [General-American], /ˈɡɜːdʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav [Southern-England] Forms: gurges [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒ Etymology: From Latin gurges, taken to be a plural. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|gurges}} Latin gurges Head templates: {{en-noun}} gurge (plural gurges)
  1. (obsolete outside heraldry) Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”). Categories (topical): Heraldry Synonyms: gurges [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-gurge-en-noun-0ilLqQB5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɡɜɹdʒ/ [General-American], /ˈɡɜːdʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav [Southern-England] Forms: gurges [present, singular, third-person], gurging [participle, present], gurged [participle, past], gurged [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒ Etymology: See gorge. Head templates: {{en-verb}} gurge (third-person singular simple present gurges, present participle gurging, simple past and past participle gurged)
  1. (obsolete) To swallow up. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-gurge-en-verb-5HrCmf4G Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɡur.d͡ʒe/ Forms: gurgi [plural]
Rhymes: -urdʒe Etymology: Borrowed from Latin gurges. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|gurges|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gurges, {{bor+|it|la|gurges}} Borrowed from Latin gurges Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} gurge f (plural gurgi)
  1. (poetic) whirlpool, vortex Tags: feminine, poetic Synonyms: gorgo, gurgite [poetic] Related terms: gorgo, gurgite, ingurgitare
    Sense id: en-gurge-it-noun-ZBuVmvGt Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gurge meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "See gorge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gurge (third-person singular simple present gurges, present participle gurging, simple past and past participle gurged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swallow up."
      ],
      "id": "en-gurge-en-verb-5HrCmf4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To swallow up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin gurges, taken to be a plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gurge (plural gurges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "en:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost/Book_XII), Book 12, lines 41-42",
          "text": "The plain, wherein a black bituminous gurge\nBoils out from under ground […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-gurge-en-noun-0ilLqQB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "gurges",
          "gurges#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete outside heraldry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete outside heraldry) Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "whirlpool",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "gurges"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gurges.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gurge f (plural gurgi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gùr‧ge"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool, vortex"
      ],
      "id": "en-gurge-it-noun-ZBuVmvGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) whirlpool, vortex"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gorgo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gurgite"
        },
        {
          "word": "ingurgitare"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorgo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "gurgite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡur.d͡ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urdʒe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "See gorge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gurged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gurge (third-person singular simple present gurges, present participle gurging, simple past and past participle gurged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To swallow up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow up",
          "swallow up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To swallow up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin gurges, taken to be a plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gurge (plural gurges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Heraldry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost/Book_XII), Book 12, lines 41-42",
          "text": "The plain, wherein a black bituminous gurge\nBoils out from under ground […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "gurges",
          "gurges#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete outside heraldry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete outside heraldry) Synonym of gurges (“whirlpool”)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "whirlpool",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "gurges"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜɹdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gurge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gurge.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gurges"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin gurges",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin gurges.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gurgi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gurge f (plural gurgi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gùr‧ge"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gorgo"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurgite"
    },
    {
      "word": "ingurgitare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Italian poetic terms",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/urdʒe",
        "Rhymes:Italian/urdʒe/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool, vortex"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "vortex",
          "vortex"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) whirlpool, vortex"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gorgo"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "gurgite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡur.d͡ʒe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-urdʒe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gurge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.