See gummen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gum"
},
"expansion": "English: gum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gumme",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "gumme + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gumme + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ygummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gummen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gumm"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "enm:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To add or apply gum (to something),"
],
"id": "en-gummen-enm-verb-lYmSuYz-",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gumme"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡumən/"
}
],
"word": "gummen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gum"
},
"expansion": "English: gum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gumme",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "gumme + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gumme + -en (infinitival suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gummen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gumme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gummynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ygummed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gummen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gumm"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Gums and resins"
],
"glosses": [
"To add or apply gum (to something),"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡumən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gumme"
}
],
"word": "gummen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gummen meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.