"gulna" meaning in All languages combined

See gulna on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈkʏlna/ Forms: gulnaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], gulnað [supine]
Rhymes: -ʏlna Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|gulnaði||{{{22}}}|supine|gulnað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} gulna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gulnaði, supine gulnað)
  1. to yellow (become yellow or more yellow) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-gulna-is-verb-aV-cFbZS Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} gulna
  1. inflection of gulne:
    simple past
    Tags: form-of, past Form of: gulne
    Sense id: en-gulna-nb-verb-CkPiSoq9 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. inflection of gulne:
    past participle
    Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: gulne
    Sense id: en-gulna-nb-verb-cInSGi5H Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gulnet

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: gulnar [present], gulna [past], gulna [participle, past], gulnast [infinitive, passive], gulnande [participle, present], gulna [imperative], guln [imperative]
Etymology: From gul (“yellow”). Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-}}
  1. (intransitive) to (go / turn / become) yellow Tags: intransitive Synonyms: gulne (english: e and split infinitives)

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: gul + -na Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|gul|na}} gul + -na Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|gulnar|preterite|gulnade|supine|gulnat|imperative|gulna|head=}} gulna (present gulnar, preterite gulnade, supine gulnat, imperative gulna) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1}} Forms: gulnar [present], gulnade [preterite], gulnat [supine], gulna [imperative], weak [table-tags], gulna [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], gulnat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], gulna [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], gulnen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], gulnar [active, indicative, present], gulnade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], gulna [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], gulnade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], gulne [active, dated, present, subjunctive], gulnade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], gulnande [participle, present], gulnad [participle, past]
  1. to yellow (become yellow or more yellow)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gulnað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gulnaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gulnaði, supine gulnað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yellow (become yellow or more yellow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulna-is-verb-aV-cFbZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏlna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gulna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gulne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gulne:",
        "simple past"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulna-nb-verb-CkPiSoq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulne",
          "gulne#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gulne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gulne:",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulna-nb-verb-cInSGi5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulne",
          "gulne#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gulnet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gul (“yellow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guln",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (go / turn / become) yellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulna-nn-verb-etKSMdMi",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to (go / turn / become) yellow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "e and split infinitives",
          "word": "gulne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gul",
        "3": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "gul + -na",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gul + -na",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gulna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gulnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gulnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gulnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulna (present gulnar, preterite gulnade, supine gulnat, imperative gulna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yellow (become yellow or more yellow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulna-sv-verb-aV-cFbZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gulnað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gulnaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gulnaði, supine gulnað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏlna"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yellow (become yellow or more yellow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏlna/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gulna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gulne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gulne:",
        "simple past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulne",
          "gulne#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gulne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gulne:",
        "past participle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulne",
          "gulne#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gulnet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gul (“yellow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guln",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (go / turn / become) yellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to (go / turn / become) yellow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "e and split infinitives",
      "word": "gulne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gul",
        "3": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "gul + -na",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "gul + -na",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulnad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "gulna",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "gulnar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "gulnade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "gulnat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gulna (present gulnar, preterite gulnade, supine gulnat, imperative gulna)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -na",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yellow (become yellow or more yellow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yellow",
          "yellow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gulna meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.