See guirlande on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for guirlande meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "guirlande"
},
"expansion": "French guirlande",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande"
},
"expansion": "Old French garlande",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*weron",
"4": "",
"5": "bedeck, adorn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French guirlande, from Old French garlande, presumably a derivation from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlanden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlander",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlander",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "guirlander",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "guirlanden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (singular definite guirlanden, plural indefinite guirlander)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (singular definite guirlanden, plural indefinite guirlander)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "guirlandernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "guirlanders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "guirlandens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "guirlandes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "guirlanderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "guirlander",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "guirlanden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "guirlande"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"festoon"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-da-noun-Kp1c7G~a",
"links": [
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paper chain"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-da-noun-8yI-0OAL",
"links": [
[
"paper chain",
"paper chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡirlandə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊iɐ̯ˈland̥ə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:guirlande"
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "guirlande"
},
"expansion": "French guirlande",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French guirlande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-s",
"3": "guirlandetje"
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (plural guirlandes, diminutive guirlandetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with common gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garland, festoon"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-nl-noun-rFQGvkER",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-guirlande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-guirlande.ogg/Nl-guirlande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-guirlande.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "enguirlander"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "guirlander"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "guirlande",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: guirlande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: guirlande"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French garlande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French garlande",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*weron",
"4": "",
"5": "bedeck, adorn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wieren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wire"
},
"expansion": "English wire",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French garlande, probably derived from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz; compare Old High German wieren, English wire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "guirlande f (plural guirlandes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wreath"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-kgXjXxYY",
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 48 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"festoon"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-Kp1c7G~a",
"links": [
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garland"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-sndDs962",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 4 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Christmas",
"orig": "fr:Christmas",
"parents": [
"Christianity",
"Holidays",
"Abrahamism",
"Observances",
"Religion",
"Calendar",
"Culture",
"Timekeeping",
"Society",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tinsel"
],
"id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-OqdOdWI0",
"links": [
[
"tinsel",
"tinsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:guirlande"
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from French",
"Danish terms derived from Frankish",
"Danish terms derived from French",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fr",
"3": "guirlande"
},
"expansion": "French guirlande",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande"
},
"expansion": "Old French garlande",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*weron",
"4": "",
"5": "bedeck, adorn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French guirlande, from Old French garlande, presumably a derivation from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlanden",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlander",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlande",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlander",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanderne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlanders",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "guirlander",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "guirlanden",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (singular definite guirlanden, plural indefinite guirlander)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (singular definite guirlanden, plural indefinite guirlander)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "guirlandernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "guirlanders",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "guirlandens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "guirlandes",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "guirlanderne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "guirlander",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "guirlanden",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "guirlande"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"festoon"
],
"links": [
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"paper chain"
],
"links": [
[
"paper chain",
"paper chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡirlandə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ̊iɐ̯ˈland̥ə]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:guirlande"
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
{
"categories": [
"fr:Christmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "guirlande"
},
"expansion": "French guirlande",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French guirlande.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "guirlandetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-s",
"3": "guirlandetje"
},
"expansion": "guirlande c (plural guirlandes, diminutive guirlandetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch common-gender nouns",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with common gender",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"garland, festoon"
],
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-guirlande.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-guirlande.ogg/Nl-guirlande.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-guirlande.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Christmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enguirlander"
},
{
"word": "guirlander"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "guirlande",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: guirlande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: guirlande"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French garlande",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "garlande"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French garlande",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*weron",
"4": "",
"5": "bedeck, adorn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wieren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wieren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wire"
},
"expansion": "English wire",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French garlande, probably derived from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz; compare Old High German wieren, English wire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guirlandes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "guirlande f (plural guirlandes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wreath"
],
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"festoon"
],
"links": [
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garland"
],
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tinsel"
],
"links": [
[
"tinsel",
"tinsel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:guirlande"
],
"word": "guirlande"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.