"guirlande" meaning in French

See guirlande in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav Forms: guirlandes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French garlande, probably derived from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz; compare Old High German wieren, English wire. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|garlande|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French garlande, {{inh+|fr|fro|garlande}} Inherited from Old French garlande, {{der|fr|frk|*weron||bedeck, adorn}} Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wīraz}} Proto-Germanic *wīraz, {{cog|goh|wieren}} Old High German wieren, {{cog|en|wire}} English wire Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} guirlande f (plural guirlandes)
  1. wreath Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-guirlande-fr-noun-kgXjXxYY Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 33 12 11
  2. festoon Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-guirlande-fr-noun-Kp1c7G~a
  3. garland Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-guirlande-fr-noun-sndDs962
  4. tinsel Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Christmas
    Sense id: en-guirlande-fr-noun-OqdOdWI0 Disambiguation of Christmas: 8 4 4 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: enguirlander, guirlander

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enguirlander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "guirlander"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "guirlande",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: guirlande",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: guirlande"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ghirlandă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: ghirlandă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: ghirlandă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garlande",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garlande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garlande"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French garlande",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*weron",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedeck, adorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wire"
      },
      "expansion": "English wire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French garlande, probably derived from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz; compare Old High German wieren, English wire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guirlandes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guirlande f (plural guirlandes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 33 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wreath"
      ],
      "id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-kgXjXxYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "festoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-Kp1c7G~a",
      "links": [
        [
          "festoon",
          "festoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garland"
      ],
      "id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-sndDs962",
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 4 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Christmas",
          "orig": "fr:Christmas",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Holidays",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Observances",
            "Religion",
            "Calendar",
            "Culture",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Society",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinsel"
      ],
      "id": "en-guirlande-fr-noun-OqdOdWI0",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinsel",
          "tinsel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:guirlande"
  ],
  "word": "guirlande"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Christmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enguirlander"
    },
    {
      "word": "guirlander"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "guirlande",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: guirlande",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: guirlande"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "ghirlandă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: ghirlandă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: ghirlandă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garlande",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garlande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garlande"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French garlande",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*weron",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bedeck, adorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wieren"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wieren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wire"
      },
      "expansion": "English wire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French garlande, probably derived from Frankish *weron (“bedeck, adorn”), from or related to Proto-Germanic *wīraz; compare Old High German wieren, English wire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guirlandes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "guirlande f (plural guirlandes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wreath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wreath",
          "wreath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "festoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "festoon",
          "festoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garland"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinsel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinsel",
          "tinsel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-guirlande.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:guirlande"
  ],
  "word": "guirlande"
}

Download raw JSONL data for guirlande meaning in French (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.