See guidance on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "autoguidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "e-guidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "guidance counselor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inertial guidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marriage guidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "misguidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "space guidance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "teleguidance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guide",
"3": "ance"
},
"expansion": "guide + -ance",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lādtēowdōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English lādtēowdōm",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From guide + -ance. Displaced native Old English lādtēowdōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guidances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "guidance (countable and uncountable, plural guidances)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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],
"glosses": [
"The act or process of guiding."
],
"id": "en-guidance-en-noun-G2doUx8b",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"guiding",
"guiding"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiršād",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِرْشَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hidāya",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِدَايَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hudan",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هُدًى"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎkovódstvo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ръково́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vodačéstvo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "водаче́ство"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "指導"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐdǎo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "指导"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gvidado"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gvido"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ohjaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guidage"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anleitung"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Richtungsweisung"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handlungsempfehlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Orientierungshilfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "huphḗgēsis",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ὑφήγησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mārgadarśan",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "मार्गदर्शन"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śikṣaṇ",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "शिक्षण"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "panduan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "bimbingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiúradh"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "díriú"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guida"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orientamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "arahanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "aratakinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lādtēowdōm"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wīsung"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râhnamâyi",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "راهنمایی"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientação"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direcționare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghidare"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nīti",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीति"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iùl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiùireadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientación"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ledning"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "rådgivning"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gabay"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "rehberlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "kılavuzluk"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rahnumā'ī",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "رہنمائی"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 1 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "arweiniad"
}
]
},
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{
"_dis": "4 59 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "divine guidance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 29, Leo Montada, “Coping with Life Stress”, in Herman Steensma, Riël Vermunt, editors, Social Justice in Human Relations Volume 2: Societal and Psychological Consequences of Justice and Injustice, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 26:",
"text": "The fourth model is called the enlightment model: Actors are seen to be responsible for problems but unable or unwilling to provide solutions. They are believed to need discipline provided by authoritative guidance. The Alcoholic Anonymous^([sic]) groups are considered prototypical for this model.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advice or counselling on some topic."
],
"id": "en-guidance-en-noun-qobJn7GM",
"links": [
[
"Advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counselling",
"counselling"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hidāya",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "هِدَايَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiršād",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِرْشَاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hedaẏet",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "হেদায়েত"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upǎtvane",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "упътване"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "conseils"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rechtleitung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sujhāv",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "सुझाव"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāmarś",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "परामर्श"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consiglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suggerimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "kupu tohutohu"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"class-10"
],
"word": "nyaswia"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "veiledning"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lādtēowdōm"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wīsung"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "هدایت"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientação"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientación"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "hidayet"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "yol gösterme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "yönlendirme"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 94 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hidāyat",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ہدایت"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 43 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 46 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 43 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 40 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 40 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 47 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 44 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 43 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 47 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 42 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 49 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 46 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 52 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 42 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 46 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 45 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 47 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 42 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc."
],
"id": "en-guidance-en-noun-K82OePSz",
"links": [
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upravlenie",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "управление"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lenkung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guida"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ajobarî"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "navegação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"word": "güdüm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaɪdəns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guidance.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "guidaunce"
}
],
"word": "guidance"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ance",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Directives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autoguidance"
},
{
"word": "e-guidance"
},
{
"word": "guidance counselor"
},
{
"word": "inertial guidance"
},
{
"word": "marriage guidance"
},
{
"word": "misguidance"
},
{
"word": "space guidance"
},
{
"word": "teleguidance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "guide",
"3": "ance"
},
"expansion": "guide + -ance",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lādtēowdōm"
},
"expansion": "Old English lādtēowdōm",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From guide + -ance. Displaced native Old English lādtēowdōm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "guidances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "guidance (countable and uncountable, plural guidances)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The act or process of guiding."
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"guiding",
"guiding"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "divine guidance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2013 June 29, Leo Montada, “Coping with Life Stress”, in Herman Steensma, Riël Vermunt, editors, Social Justice in Human Relations Volume 2: Societal and Psychological Consequences of Justice and Injustice, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 26:",
"text": "The fourth model is called the enlightment model: Actors are seen to be responsible for problems but unable or unwilling to provide solutions. They are believed to need discipline provided by authoritative guidance. The Alcoholic Anonymous^([sic]) groups are considered prototypical for this model.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Advice or counselling on some topic."
],
"links": [
[
"Advice",
"advice"
],
[
"counselling",
"counselling"
],
[
"topic",
"topic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc."
],
"links": [
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡaɪdəns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guidance.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "guidaunce"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiršād",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِرْشَاد"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hidāya",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هِدَايَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hudan",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هُدًى"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rǎkovódstvo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ръково́дство"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vodačéstvo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "водаче́ство"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "指導"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐdǎo",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "指导"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gvidado"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gvido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ohjaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guidage"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anleitung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Richtungsweisung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handlungsempfehlung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Orientierungshilfe"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "huphḗgēsis",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ὑφήγησις"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mārgadarśan",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "मार्गदर्शन"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śikṣaṇ",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "शिक्षण"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "panduan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "bimbingan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiúradh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "díriú"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direzione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orientamento"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "arahanga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "aratakinga"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lādtēowdōm"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wīsung"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "râhnamâyi",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "راهنمایی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direcționare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ghidare"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nīti",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नीति"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iùl"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiùireadh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "ledning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "rådgivning"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "gabay"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "rehberlik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "kılavuzluk"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "rahnumā'ī",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "رہنمائی"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the act or process of guiding",
"word": "arweiniad"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hidāya",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "هِدَايَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiršād",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِرْشَاد"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hedaẏet",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "হেদায়েত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upǎtvane",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "упътване"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "conseils"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rechtleitung"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sujhāv",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "सुझाव"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "parāmarś",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "परामर्श"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consiglio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suggerimento"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "consulenza"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "kupu tohutohu"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"class-10"
],
"word": "nyaswia"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "veiledning"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lādtēowdōm"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wīsung"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "هدایت"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientação"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "consejo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orientación"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "hidayet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "yol gösterme"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "advice",
"word": "yönlendirme"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hidāyat",
"sense": "advice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ہدایت"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "upravlenie",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "управление"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "direction"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lenkung"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guida"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ajobarî"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "navegação"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dirección"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
"word": "güdüm"
}
],
"word": "guidance"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guidance meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.