"guidance" meaning in All languages combined

See guidance on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡaɪdəns/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guidance.wav [Southern-England] Forms: guidances [plural]
Etymology: From guide + -ance. Displaced native Old English lādtēowdōm. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|guide|ance}} guide + -ance, {{ncog|ang|lādtēowdōm}} Old English lādtēowdōm Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} guidance (countable and uncountable, plural guidances)
  1. The act or process of guiding. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the act or process of guiding): ὑφήγησις (huphḗgēsis) (Ancient Greek), إِرْشَاد (ʔiršād) [masculine] (Arabic), هِدَايَة (hidāya) [feminine] (Arabic), هُدًى (hudan) [masculine] (Arabic), ръково́дство (rǎkovódstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), водаче́ство (vodačéstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 指導 (Chinese Mandarin), 指导 (zhǐdǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), gvidado (Esperanto), gvido (Esperanto), ohjaus (Finnish), guidage [masculine] (French), dirección [feminine] (Galician), Anleitung [feminine] (German), Richtungsweisung [feminine] (German), Handlungsempfehlung [feminine] (German), Orientierungshilfe [feminine] (German), panduan (Indonesian), bimbingan (Indonesian), stiúradh [masculine] (Irish), díriú [masculine] (Irish), guida [feminine] (Italian), direzione [feminine] (Italian), orientamento [masculine] (Italian), arahanga (Maori), aratakinga (Maori), lādtēowdōm [masculine] (Old English), wīsung [feminine] (Old English), راهنمایی (râhnamâyi) (Persian), orientação [feminine] (Portuguese), direcționare [feminine] (Romanian), ghidare [feminine] (Romanian), नीति (nīti) [feminine] (Sanskrit), iùl [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), stiùireadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), dirección [feminine] (Spanish), orientación [feminine] (Spanish), ledning (Swedish), rådgivning (Swedish), gabay (Tagalog), rehberlik (Turkish), kılavuzluk (Turkish), رہنمائی (rahnumā'ī) (Urdu), arweiniad (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-guidance-en-noun-G2doUx8b Disambiguation of 'the act or process of guiding': 97 1 3
  2. Advice or counselling on some topic. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Directives Translations (advice): هِدَايَة (hidāya) (Arabic), إِرْشَاد (ʔiršād) [masculine] (Arabic), হেদায়েত (hedaẏet) (Bengali), упътване (upǎtvane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), conseils [masculine, plural] (French), Rechtleitung [feminine] (German), consiglio [masculine] (Italian), suggerimento [masculine] (Italian), consulenza [feminine] (Italian), kupu tohutohu (Maori), nyaswia [class-10] (Ngazidja Comorian), veiledning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), lādtēowdōm [masculine] (Old English), wīsung [feminine] (Old English), هدایت (Persian), orientação [feminine] (Portuguese), consejo [masculine] (Spanish), orientación [feminine] (Spanish), hidayet (Turkish), yol gösterme (Turkish), yönlendirme (Turkish), ہدایت (hidāyat) [feminine] (Urdu)
    Sense id: en-guidance-en-noun-qobJn7GM Disambiguation of Directives: 5 56 39 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 63 32 Disambiguation of 'advice': 4 95 1
  3. Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (system to control the path of a vehicle): управление (upravlenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), direction [feminine] (French), Lenkung [feminine] (German), guida [feminine] (Italian), ajobarî [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), navegação [feminine] (Portuguese), dirección [feminine] (Spanish), güdüm (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-guidance-en-noun-K82OePSz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ance Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 30 62 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ance: 23 26 51 Disambiguation of 'system to control the path of a vehicle': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: guidaunce [obsolete] Derived forms: autoguidance, e-guidance, guidance counselor, inertial guidance, marriage guidance, misguidance, space guidance, teleguidance

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for guidance meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "autoguidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "e-guidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "guidance counselor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inertial guidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "marriage guidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misguidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "space guidance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "teleguidance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guide",
        "3": "ance"
      },
      "expansion": "guide + -ance",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lādtēowdōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lādtēowdōm",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guide + -ance. Displaced native Old English lādtēowdōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guidances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "guidance (countable and uncountable, plural guidances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of guiding."
      ],
      "id": "en-guidance-en-noun-G2doUx8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "guiding",
          "guiding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiršād",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِرْشَاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hidāya",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هِدَايَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hudan",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "هُدًى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rǎkovódstvo",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ръково́дство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vodačéstvo",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "водаче́ство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "指導"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhǐdǎo",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "指导"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "gvidado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "gvido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "ohjaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "guidage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dirección"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Anleitung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Richtungsweisung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Handlungsempfehlung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Orientierungshilfe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "huphḗgēsis",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "ὑφήγησις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "panduan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "bimbingan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stiúradh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "díriú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "direzione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orientamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "arahanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "aratakinga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lādtēowdōm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wīsung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "râhnamâyi",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "راهنمایی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orientação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "direcționare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ghidare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "nīti",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "नीति"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iùl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stiùireadh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dirección"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orientación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "ledning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "rådgivning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "gabay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "rehberlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "kılavuzluk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "rahnumā'ī",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "رہنمائی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 1 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
          "word": "arweiniad"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 63 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 56 39",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "divine guidance",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 29, Leo Montada, “Coping with Life Stress”, in Herman Steensma, Riël Vermunt, editors, Social Justice in Human Relations Volume 2: Societal and Psychological Consequences of Justice and Injustice, Springer Science & Business Media, page 26",
          "text": "The fourth model is called the enlightment model: Actors are seen to be responsible for problems but unable or unwilling to provide solutions. They are believed to need discipline provided by authoritative guidance. The Alcoholic Anonymous groups are considered prototypical for this model.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Advice or counselling on some topic."
      ],
      "id": "en-guidance-en-noun-qobJn7GM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "counselling",
          "counselling"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "hidāya",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "هِدَايَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiršād",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِرْشَاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "hedaẏet",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "হেদায়েত"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "upǎtvane",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "упътване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "conseils"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rechtleitung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "consiglio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "suggerimento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "consulenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "kupu tohutohu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "zdj",
          "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "class-10"
          ],
          "word": "nyaswia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veiledning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lādtēowdōm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wīsung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "هدایت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orientação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "consejo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "orientación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "hidayet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "yol gösterme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "advice",
          "word": "yönlendirme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 95 1",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "hidāyat",
          "sense": "advice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ہدایت"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 30 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ance",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-guidance-en-noun-K82OePSz",
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "upravlenie",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "управление"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "direction"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Lenkung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guida"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ajobarî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "navegação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dirección"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
          "word": "güdüm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪdəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guidance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "guidaunce"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guidance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ance",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Directives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autoguidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "e-guidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "guidance counselor"
    },
    {
      "word": "inertial guidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "marriage guidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "misguidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "space guidance"
    },
    {
      "word": "teleguidance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "guide",
        "3": "ance"
      },
      "expansion": "guide + -ance",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "lādtēowdōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lādtēowdōm",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From guide + -ance. Displaced native Old English lādtēowdōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guidances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "guidance (countable and uncountable, plural guidances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of guiding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "guiding",
          "guiding"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "divine guidance",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 29, Leo Montada, “Coping with Life Stress”, in Herman Steensma, Riël Vermunt, editors, Social Justice in Human Relations Volume 2: Societal and Psychological Consequences of Justice and Injustice, Springer Science & Business Media, page 26",
          "text": "The fourth model is called the enlightment model: Actors are seen to be responsible for problems but unable or unwilling to provide solutions. They are believed to need discipline provided by authoritative guidance. The Alcoholic Anonymous groups are considered prototypical for this model.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Advice or counselling on some topic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "counselling",
          "counselling"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any process or system to control the path of a vehicle, missile etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "control",
          "control"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ],
        [
          "missile",
          "missile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɪdəns/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-guidance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-guidance.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "guidaunce"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiršād",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِرْشَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hidāya",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هِدَايَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hudan",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "هُدًى"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkovódstvo",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ръково́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vodačéstvo",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "водаче́ство"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "指導"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhǐdǎo",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "指导"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "gvidado"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "gvido"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "ohjaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "guidage"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dirección"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Anleitung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Richtungsweisung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Handlungsempfehlung"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Orientierungshilfe"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "huphḗgēsis",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "ὑφήγησις"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "panduan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "bimbingan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiúradh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "díriú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guida"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "direzione"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orientamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "arahanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "aratakinga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lādtēowdōm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wīsung"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "râhnamâyi",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "راهنمایی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orientação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "direcționare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ghidare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "nīti",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "नीति"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iùl"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stiùireadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dirección"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orientación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "ledning"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "rådgivning"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "gabay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "rehberlik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "kılavuzluk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "rahnumā'ī",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "رہنمائی"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "the act or process of guiding",
      "word": "arweiniad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "hidāya",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "هِدَايَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiršād",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِرْشَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "hedaẏet",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "হেদায়েত"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upǎtvane",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "упътване"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "conseils"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rechtleitung"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "consiglio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suggerimento"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "consulenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "kupu tohutohu"
    },
    {
      "code": "zdj",
      "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "class-10"
      ],
      "word": "nyaswia"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veiledning"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lādtēowdōm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wīsung"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "هدایت"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orientação"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "consejo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orientación"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "hidayet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "yol gösterme"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "advice",
      "word": "yönlendirme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "hidāyat",
      "sense": "advice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ہدایت"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "upravlenie",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "управление"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "direction"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Lenkung"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guida"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ajobarî"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "navegação"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dirección"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "system to control the path of a vehicle",
      "word": "güdüm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "guidance"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.