"नीति" meaning in Sanskrit

See नीति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /niː.ti/ [Vedic], /n̪iː.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš, from Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s, from *neyH- (“to lead”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*niHtíš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*niH-tí-s}} Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f}} नीति • (nīti) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f}} Forms: nīti [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], नीतिः [nominative, singular], नीती [dual, nominative], नीतयः [nominative, plural], नीतिम् [accusative, singular], नीती [accusative, dual], नीतीः [accusative, plural], नीत्या [instrumental, singular], नीती1 [instrumental, singular], नीतिभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], नीतिभिः [instrumental, plural], नीतये [dative, singular], नीत्यै2 [dative, singular], नीती1 [dative, singular], नीतिभ्याम् [dative, dual], नीतिभ्यः [dative, plural], नीतेः [ablative, singular], नीत्याः2 [ablative, singular], नीत्यै3 [ablative, singular], नीतिभ्याम् [ablative, dual], नीतिभ्यः [ablative, plural], नीतेः [genitive, singular], नीत्याः2 [genitive, singular], नीत्यै3 [genitive, singular], नीत्योः [dual, genitive], नीतीनाम् [genitive, plural], नीतौ [locative, singular], नीत्याम्2 [locative, singular], नीता1 [locative, singular], नीत्योः [dual, locative], नीतिषु [locative, plural], नीते [singular, vocative], नीती [dual, vocative], नीतयः [plural, vocative]
  1. leading, bringing, guidance (L.)
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-SJYfb7mY
  2. conduct, behaviour
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-REx1y9g3
  3. policy, political science, ethics
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-AtwUK-hn
  4. dependence on (MBh.)
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-BZXy-8RA
  5. presentation, offering (Pāṇ.)
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-GQnadsWk
  6. acquisition (W.)
    Sense id: en-नीति-sa-noun-bckqUE4q Categories (other): Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 18 1 23 2 18 3 1 2 29 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 5 23 7 1 9 54 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 10 25 10 4 9 41 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 9 20 10 2 8 52
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নীতি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নীতি (niti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নীতি (niti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "nīti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: nīti\n> Javanese: ꦤꦶꦠꦶ (niti, “wise conduct; good policy”) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬦᬷᬢᬶ (niti, “guidance, directing; holy, pure”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: nīti\n> Javanese: ꦤꦶꦠꦶ (niti, “wise conduct; good policy”) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬦᬷᬢᬶ (niti, “guidance, directing; holy, pure”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੀਤੀ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਤੀ (nītī) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਤੀ (nītī) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*niHtíš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*niH-tí-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš, from Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s, from *neyH- (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिः",
      "roman": "nītiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतयः",
      "roman": "nītayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिम्",
      "roman": "nītim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतीः",
      "roman": "nītīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्या",
      "roman": "nītyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती1",
      "roman": "nītī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभिः",
      "roman": "nītibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतये",
      "roman": "nītaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै2",
      "roman": "nītyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती1",
      "roman": "nītī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्यः",
      "roman": "nītibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतेः",
      "roman": "nīteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याः2",
      "roman": "nītyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै3",
      "roman": "nītyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्यः",
      "roman": "nītibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतेः",
      "roman": "nīteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याः2",
      "roman": "nītyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै3",
      "roman": "nītyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्योः",
      "roman": "nītyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतीनाम्",
      "roman": "nītīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतौ",
      "roman": "nītau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याम्2",
      "roman": "nītyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीता1",
      "roman": "nītā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्योः",
      "roman": "nītyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिषु",
      "roman": "nītiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीते",
      "roman": "nīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतयः",
      "roman": "nītayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "नीति • (nīti) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leading, bringing, guidance (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-SJYfb7mY",
      "links": [
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "bringing",
          "bringing"
        ],
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, behaviour"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-REx1y9g3",
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "policy, political science, ethics"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-AtwUK-hn",
      "links": [
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ],
        [
          "political science",
          "political science"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dependence on (MBh.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-BZXy-8RA",
      "links": [
        [
          "dependence",
          "dependence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "presentation, offering (Pāṇ.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-GQnadsWk",
      "links": [
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 1 23 2 18 3 1 2 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 7 1 9 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 10 4 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 20 10 2 8 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acquisition (W.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-नीति-sa-noun-bckqUE4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquisition",
          "acquisition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪iː.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नीति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নীতি",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নীতি (niti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নীতি (niti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "nīti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: nīti\n> Javanese: ꦤꦶꦠꦶ (niti, “wise conduct; good policy”) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬦᬷᬢᬶ (niti, “guidance, directing; holy, pure”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: nīti\n> Javanese: ꦤꦶꦠꦶ (niti, “wise conduct; good policy”) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬦᬷᬢᬶ (niti, “guidance, directing; holy, pure”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਨੀਤੀ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਤੀ (nītī) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਨੀਤੀ (nītī) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*niHtíš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*niH-tí-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *niHtíš, from Proto-Indo-European *niH-tí-s, from *neyH- (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nīti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिः",
      "roman": "nītiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतयः",
      "roman": "nītayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिम्",
      "roman": "nītim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतीः",
      "roman": "nītīḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्या",
      "roman": "nītyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती1",
      "roman": "nītī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभिः",
      "roman": "nītibhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतये",
      "roman": "nītaye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै2",
      "roman": "nītyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती1",
      "roman": "nītī1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्यः",
      "roman": "nītibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतेः",
      "roman": "nīteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याः2",
      "roman": "nītyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै3",
      "roman": "nītyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्याम्",
      "roman": "nītibhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिभ्यः",
      "roman": "nītibhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतेः",
      "roman": "nīteḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याः2",
      "roman": "nītyāḥ2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्यै3",
      "roman": "nītyai3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्योः",
      "roman": "nītyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतीनाम्",
      "roman": "nītīnām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतौ",
      "roman": "nītau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्याम्2",
      "roman": "nītyām2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीता1",
      "roman": "nītā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीत्योः",
      "roman": "nītyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतिषु",
      "roman": "nītiṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीते",
      "roman": "nīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीती",
      "roman": "nītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "नीतयः",
      "roman": "nītayaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "नीति • (nīti) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leading, bringing, guidance (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leading",
          "leading"
        ],
        [
          "bringing",
          "bringing"
        ],
        [
          "guidance",
          "guidance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conduct, behaviour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "policy, political science, ethics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ],
        [
          "political science",
          "political science"
        ],
        [
          "ethics",
          "ethics"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dependence on (MBh.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dependence",
          "dependence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "presentation, offering (Pāṇ.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ],
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "acquisition (W.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquisition",
          "acquisition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niː.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/n̪iː.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "नीति"
}

Download raw JSONL data for नीति meaning in Sanskrit (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.