See gruit on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gruit meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruitbeer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gruit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gruit",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grit",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gruit. Doublet of grit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gruit (countable and uncountable, plural gruits)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Brewing",
"orig": "en:Brewing",
"parents": [
"Alcohol production",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An herbal mixture, used in the flavouring of beer, that preceded the use of hops."
],
"id": "en-gruit-en-noun-oXCcDTo8",
"links": [
[
"brewing",
"brewing#Noun"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"hops",
"hops"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(brewing) An herbal mixture, used in the flavouring of beer, that preceded the use of hops."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"beverages",
"brewing",
"business",
"food",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any beer made with such a mixture."
],
"id": "en-gruit-en-noun-uYLUbHIy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Any beer made with such a mixture."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gruitbeer"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruyt"
}
],
"word": "gruit"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruitbier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruitgeld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruitrecht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gruit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gruit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gruit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "grūt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch grūt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grut"
},
"expansion": "grut",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grute, from Old Dutch grūt, ultimately from the root of grut.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gruit f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gruit"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gruit, a herb mixture used for flavouring and bittering beer widely used in the Low Countries before hops came into use"
],
"id": "en-gruit-nl-noun-ijB2E2pW",
"links": [
[
"gruit",
"gruit#English"
],
[
"beer",
"beer#English"
],
[
"Low Countries",
"Low Countries"
],
[
"hops",
"hops#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the right to sell gruit to breweries"
],
"id": "en-gruit-nl-noun-N6igzj1d",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"breweries",
"brewery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical) the right to sell gruit to breweries"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gruitrecht"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣrœy̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gruit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-gruit.ogg/Nl-gruit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-gruit.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gruut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruijt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruyt"
}
],
"word": "gruit"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gruitbier"
},
{
"word": "gruitgeld"
},
{
"word": "gruitrecht"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gruit",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gruit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gruit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grute"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grute",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "grūt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch grūt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grut"
},
"expansion": "grut",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grute, from Old Dutch grūt, ultimately from the root of grut.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gruit f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gruit"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gruit, a herb mixture used for flavouring and bittering beer widely used in the Low Countries before hops came into use"
],
"links": [
[
"gruit",
"gruit#English"
],
[
"beer",
"beer#English"
],
[
"Low Countries",
"Low Countries"
],
[
"hops",
"hops#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with historical senses",
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the right to sell gruit to breweries"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"breweries",
"brewery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical) the right to sell gruit to breweries"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gruitrecht"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣrœy̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gruit.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-gruit.ogg/Nl-gruit.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-gruit.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gruut"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruijt"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gruyt"
}
],
"word": "gruit"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt",
"Rhymes:English/aɪt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gruitbeer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gruit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gruit",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of grit",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gruit. Doublet of grit.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gruits",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gruit (countable and uncountable, plural gruits)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Brewing"
],
"glosses": [
"An herbal mixture, used in the flavouring of beer, that preceded the use of hops."
],
"links": [
[
"brewing",
"brewing#Noun"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal"
],
[
"mixture",
"mixture"
],
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"hops",
"hops"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(brewing) An herbal mixture, used in the flavouring of beer, that preceded the use of hops."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"beverages",
"brewing",
"business",
"food",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Any beer made with such a mixture."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Any beer made with such a mixture."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gruitbeer"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grut"
},
{
"word": "gruyt"
}
],
"word": "gruit"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.