"grotten-" meaning in All languages combined

See grotten- on Wiktionary

Prefix [German]

IPA: [ˈɡʁɔtn̩] Audio: De-grotten-.ogg
Etymology: * Possibly from dialectal Krotte (“toad”) + -n-. Compare hunde-, from Hund (“dog”). * Alternatively from Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-. Compare Italian grottesco (“grotesque”), from grotta (“cave, grotto”). Etymology templates: {{affix|de|Krotte|-n-|t1=toad}} Krotte (“toad”) + -n-, {{affix|de|Grotte|-n-|t1=grotto}} Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-, {{ncog|it|grottesco|t=grotesque}} Italian grottesco (“grotesque”) Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} grotten-
  1. (informal) Intensifies adjectives that denote undesirable qualities. Tags: informal, morpheme Derived forms: grottenblöd, grottendämlich, grottendoof, grottenfalsch, grottenhässlich, grottenschlecht
    Sense id: en-grotten--de-prefix-1bn0s2dS Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German intensifiers

Download JSON data for grotten- meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krotte",
        "3": "-n-",
        "t1": "toad"
      },
      "expansion": "Krotte (“toad”) + -n-",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grotte",
        "3": "-n-",
        "t1": "grotto"
      },
      "expansion": "Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grottesco",
        "t": "grotesque"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian grottesco (“grotesque”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Possibly from dialectal Krotte (“toad”) + -n-. Compare hunde-, from Hund (“dog”).\n* Alternatively from Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-. Compare Italian grottesco (“grotesque”), from grotta (“cave, grotto”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "grotten-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grottenblöd"
        },
        {
          "word": "grottendämlich"
        },
        {
          "word": "grottendoof"
        },
        {
          "word": "grottenfalsch"
        },
        {
          "word": "grottenhässlich"
        },
        {
          "word": "grottenschlecht"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "grotten- + schlecht (“bad”) → grottenschlecht (“awful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grotten- + doof → grottendoof",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intensifies adjectives that denote undesirable qualities."
      ],
      "id": "en-grotten--de-prefix-1bn0s2dS",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Intensifies adjectives that denote undesirable qualities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʁɔtn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-grotten-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-grotten-.ogg/De-grotten-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/De-grotten-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grotten-"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grottenblöd"
    },
    {
      "word": "grottendämlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "grottendoof"
    },
    {
      "word": "grottenfalsch"
    },
    {
      "word": "grottenhässlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "grottenschlecht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Krotte",
        "3": "-n-",
        "t1": "toad"
      },
      "expansion": "Krotte (“toad”) + -n-",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Grotte",
        "3": "-n-",
        "t1": "grotto"
      },
      "expansion": "Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grottesco",
        "t": "grotesque"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian grottesco (“grotesque”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* Possibly from dialectal Krotte (“toad”) + -n-. Compare hunde-, from Hund (“dog”).\n* Alternatively from Grotte (“grotto”) + -n-. Compare Italian grottesco (“grotesque”), from grotta (“cave, grotto”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "grotten-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German informal derogatory intensifying prefixes",
        "German informal terms",
        "German intensifiers",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "grotten- + schlecht (“bad”) → grottenschlecht (“awful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "grotten- + doof → grottendoof",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Intensifies adjectives that denote undesirable qualities."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Intensifies adjectives that denote undesirable qualities."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʁɔtn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-grotten-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/De-grotten-.ogg/De-grotten-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/De-grotten-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grotten-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.