"groeien" meaning in All languages combined

See groeien on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɣrui̯ə(n)/ Audio: Nl-groeien.ogg
Rhymes: -ui̯ən Etymology: From Middle Dutch groeyen, from Old Dutch gruoien, from Proto-Germanic *grōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with English grow. Etymology templates: {{root|nl|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-}}, {{inh|nl|dum|groeyen}} Middle Dutch groeyen, {{inh|nl|odt|gruoien}} Old Dutch gruoien, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*grōaną}} Proto-Germanic *grōaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-||to grow, become green}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”) Head templates: {{nl-verb}} groeien Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|groei|aux=zijn}} Forms: weak [table-tags], groeien [infinitive], groeien [gerund, neuter], groei [first-person, present, singular], groeide [first-person, past, singular], groeit [present, second-person, singular], groei [present, second-person, singular], groeide [past, second-person, singular], groeit [formal, present, second-person, singular], groeide [formal, past, second-person, singular], groeit [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], groeit [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], groeide [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], groeide [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], groeit [present, singular, third-person], groeide [past, singular, third-person], groeien [plural, present], groeiden [past, plural], groeie [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], groeide [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], groeien [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], groeiden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], groei [imperative, present, singular], groeit [archaic, imperative, plural, present], groeiend [participle, present], gegroeid [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to grow physically Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-groeien-nl-verb-W3~GSwKZ
  2. (intransitive) to increase Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-groeien-nl-verb-a3AU0Od6 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aangroeien, begroeien, groeiland, groeispurt, groeiwijze, ontgroeien, opgroeien, vergroeien

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aangroeien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "begroeien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "groeiland"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "groeispurt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "groeiwijze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ontgroeien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opgroeien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vergroeien"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "groei"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: groei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: groei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "grui"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "groei",
            "3": "goerri",
            "4": "guri",
            "5": "gurri",
            "6": "gruj"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: groei, goerri, guri, gurri, gruj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: groei, goerri, guri, gurri, gruj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "groeyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch groeyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gruoien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gruoien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grōaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groeyen, from Old Dutch gruoien, from Proto-Germanic *grōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with English grow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegroeid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "groeien",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groei‧en"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groei",
        "aux": "zijn"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow physically"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeien-nl-verb-W3~GSwKZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow physically"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase"
      ],
      "id": "en-groeien-nl-verb-a3AU0Od6",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to increase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrui̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Nl-groeien.ogg/Nl-groeien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Nl-groeien.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui̯ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ui̯ən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ui̯ən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aangroeien"
    },
    {
      "word": "begroeien"
    },
    {
      "word": "groeiland"
    },
    {
      "word": "groeispurt"
    },
    {
      "word": "groeiwijze"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontgroeien"
    },
    {
      "word": "opgroeien"
    },
    {
      "word": "vergroeien"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "groei"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: groei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: groei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "grui"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grui",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: grui"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "groei",
            "3": "goerri",
            "4": "guri",
            "5": "gurri",
            "6": "gruj"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: groei, goerri, guri, gurri, gruj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: groei, goerri, guri, gurri, gruj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "groeyen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch groeyen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "gruoien"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gruoien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grōaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch groeyen, from Old Dutch gruoien, from Proto-Germanic *grōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with English grow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeide",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groeiend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegroeid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "groeien",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "groei‧en"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "groei",
        "aux": "zijn"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow physically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow physically"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to increase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to increase"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrui̯ə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-groeien.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Nl-groeien.ogg/Nl-groeien.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Nl-groeien.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ui̯ən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "groeien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for groeien meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.