"grish" meaning in All languages combined

See grish on Wiktionary

Verb [Albanian]

Forms: grisha [aorist], grishurë [participle]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *griś-, from Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”), from *gʷerH-. Cognate to Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”). Also compare Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”), Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”). Etymology templates: {{root|sq|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}}, {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*griś-}} Proto-Albanian *griś-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*gwer-s-||to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour}} Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”), {{m|ine-pro|*gʷerH-}} *gʷerH-, {{cog|lt|gar̃sas||call, sound}} Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”), {{cog|ang|gröetan||assail, greet}} Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”), {{cog|goh|gruozen||weeping, cry}} Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”) Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|grisha|participle|grishurë|head=}} grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë), {{sq-verb|grisha|grishurë}} grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë)
  1. to invite, call, welcome
    Sense id: en-grish-sq-verb-ZnBEDErJ
  2. Greek
    Sense id: en-grish-sq-verb-XHTluBAM Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gërshas Related terms: grah

Download JSON data for grish meaning in All languages combined (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*griś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *griś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gwer-s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷerH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gar̃sas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "call, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gröetan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "assail, greet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gruozen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weeping, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *griś-, from Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”), from *gʷerH-. Cognate to Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”). Also compare Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”), Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisha",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grishurë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "grisha",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "grishurë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grisha",
        "2": "grishurë"
      },
      "expansion": "grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invite, call, welcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-grish-sq-verb-ZnBEDErJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "id": "en-grish-sq-verb-XHTluBAM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gërshas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grish"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*griś-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *griś-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gwer-s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷerH-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷerH-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gar̃sas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "call, sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gröetan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "assail, greet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gruozen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weeping, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *griś-, from Proto-Indo-European *gwer-s- (“to raise one’s voice, lift up a cry; set up a clamour”), from *gʷerH-. Cognate to Lithuanian gar̃sas (“call, sound”). Also compare Old English gröetan (“assail, greet”), Old High German gruozen (“weeping, cry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisha",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grishurë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "grisha",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "grishurë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grisha",
        "2": "grishurë"
      },
      "expansion": "grish (aorist grisha, participle grishurë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invite, call, welcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gërshas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grish"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.