"grisaille" meaning in All languages combined

See grisaille on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: grisailles [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille. Etymology templates: {{ubor|en|fr|grisaille}} Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} grisaille (countable and uncountable, plural grisailles)
  1. (art) In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-grisaille-en-noun-Ce4yXMKl Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Topics: art, arts
  2. A stained-glass window in this style. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-grisaille-en-noun-DK3nFES7

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡʁi.zaj/ Forms: grisailles [plural]
Etymology: From gris + -aille. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|gris|-aille}} gris + -aille Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} grisaille f (plural grisailles)
  1. grisaille Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grisaille-fr-noun-Y0N~z8l~
  2. gloom (gloomy weather) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grisaille-fr-noun-xqQJmuua Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -aille Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -aille: 22 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /ɡʁi.zaj/
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} grisaille
  1. inflection of grisailler:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: grisailler Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-grisaille-fr-verb-hwVam0Lx Disambiguation of Art: 0 0 87 13 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 4 2 6 47 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 3 1 4 57 9 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 4 66 29
  2. inflection of grisailler:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: grisailler
    Sense id: en-grisaille-fr-verb-~8ynahul Categories (other): Inflections with a red link for lemma
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italian]

Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille. Etymology templates: {{ubor|it|fr|grisaille}} Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille Head templates: {{it-noun|f|#}} grisaille f (invariable)
  1. Alternative form of grisaglia Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine, invariable Alternative form of: grisaglia
    Sense id: en-grisaille-it-noun-9uBrX8QA Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grisaille"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisailles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille (countable and uncountable, plural grisailles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Meredith P. Lillich, Studies in Cistercian art and architecture, page 134:",
          "text": "Very pertinent relationships between these grisailles of the vegetal type and Islamic transennas have been established by Eva Frodl-Kraft, between that of Obazine with palmettes enchâssées, and a transenna from the Umayyad castle of Qasr-el Heir al Gharbi (about 727-750), today reconstructed at the National Museum in Damascus, and with a plaque, probably of Syrian origin, reused over a tomb in San Marco in Venice.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting."
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-en-noun-Ce4yXMKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stained-glass window in this style."
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-en-noun-DK3nFES7",
      "links": [
        [
          "stained-glass",
          "stained glass"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "grisaille"
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grisalla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: grisalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: grisalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grisaille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grisaille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grisaille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grisaglia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: grisaglia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: grisaglia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grisalho",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grisalho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grisalho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grisalla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grisalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grisalla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gris",
        "3": "-aille"
      },
      "expansion": "gris + -aille",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gris + -aille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisailles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille f (plural grisailles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grisaille"
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-fr-noun-Y0N~z8l~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grisaille",
          "grisaille#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -aille",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloom (gloomy weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-fr-noun-xqQJmuua",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.zaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 4 2 6 47 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 1 4 57 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 66 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 87 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "fr:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisailler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grisailler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-fr-verb-hwVam0Lx",
      "links": [
        [
          "grisailler",
          "grisailler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inflections with a red link for lemma",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisailler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grisailler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-fr-verb-~8ynahul",
      "links": [
        [
          "grisailler",
          "grisailler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.zaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grisaille"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisaglia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grisaglia"
      ],
      "id": "en-grisaille-it-noun-9uBrX8QA",
      "links": [
        [
          "grisaglia",
          "grisaglia#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English unadapted borrowings from French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grisaille"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisailles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille (countable and uncountable, plural grisailles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1982, Meredith P. Lillich, Studies in Cistercian art and architecture, page 134:",
          "text": "Very pertinent relationships between these grisailles of the vegetal type and Islamic transennas have been established by Eva Frodl-Kraft, between that of Obazine with palmettes enchâssées, and a transenna from the Umayyad castle of Qasr-el Heir al Gharbi (about 727-750), today reconstructed at the National Museum in Damascus, and with a plaque, probably of Syrian origin, reused over a tomb in San Marco in Venice.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) In painting, a method of working which employs only varying values of gray to create form. Often a preliminary step in a fully colored painting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A stained-glass window in this style."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stained-glass",
          "stained glass"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "grisaille"
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -aille",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Art"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "grisalla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: grisalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: grisalla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grisaille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grisaille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grisaille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "grisaglia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: grisaglia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: grisaglia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grisalho",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grisalho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grisalho"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grisalla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grisalla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grisalla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gris",
        "3": "-aille"
      },
      "expansion": "gris + -aille",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gris + -aille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grisailles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille f (plural grisailles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grisaille"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grisaille",
          "grisaille#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloom (gloomy weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloom",
          "gloom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.zaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Art"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisailler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grisailler:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grisailler",
          "grisailler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inflections with a red link for lemma"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisailler"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of grisailler:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grisailler",
          "grisailler#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.zaj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grisaille"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French grisaille.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "#"
      },
      "expansion": "grisaille f (invariable)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grisaglia"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian indeclinable nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from French",
        "Italian terms derived from French",
        "Italian unadapted borrowings from French",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grisaglia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grisaglia",
          "grisaglia#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grisaille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grisaille meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.