"grimmaz" meaning in All languages combined

See grimmaz on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɣrim.mɑz/
Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s, from *ǵʰrem- (“to vex; to be angry”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ǵʰrem-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|grimm}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*grimmaz|*grimmanǭ|*grimmas, -is|*grimmammai|*grimmanō|*grimmai|*grimmanz|*grimmaizǫ̂|*grimmaimaz|*grimmaimiz|*grimmō|*grimmǭ|*grimmaizōz|*grimmaizōi|*grimmaizō|*grimmôz|*grimmōz|*grimmaizǫ̂|*grimmaimaz|*grimmaimiz|*grimmą, -atō|*grimmą, -atō|*grimmas, -is|*grimmammai|*grimmanō|*grimmō|*grimmō|*grimmaizǫ̂|*grimmaimaz|*grimmaimiz|*grimmô|*grimmanų|*grimminiz|*grimmini|*grimminē|*grimmaniz|*grimmanunz|*grimmanǫ̂|*grimmammaz|*grimmammiz|*grimmǭ|*grimmōnų|*grimmōniz|*grimmōni|*grimmōnē|*grimmōniz|*grimmōnunz|*grimmōnǫ̂|*grimmōmaz|*grimmōmiz|*grimmô|*grimmô|*grimminiz|*grimmini|*grimminē|*grimmōnō|*grimmōnō|*grimmanǫ̂|*grimmammaz|*grimmammiz|title=*grimmaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], grimmaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], grimmai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], grimmō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], grimmôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], grimmą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], grimmō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], grimmanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], grimmanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], grimmǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], grimmōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], grimmą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], grimmō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], grimmas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], grimmaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], grimmaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], grimmaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], grimmas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], grimmaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], grimmammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], grimmaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], grimmaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], grimmaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], grimmammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], grimmaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], grimmanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], grimmaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], grimmaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], grimmaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], grimmanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], grimmaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], grimmô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], grimmaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], grimmǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], grimmōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], grimmô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], grimmōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], grimmanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], grimmanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], grimmōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], grimmōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], grimmô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], grimmōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], grimminiz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], grimmanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], grimmōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], grimmōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], grimminiz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], grimmanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], grimmini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], grimmammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], grimmōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], grimmōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], grimmini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], grimmammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], grimminē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], grimmammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], grimmōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], grimmōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], grimminē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], grimmammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. grim, grimly, fierce Wikipedia link: Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana, Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache Tags: reconstruction Related terms: gramaz, grimmaną, grunnatjaną, grunnitjaną
    Sense id: en-grimmaz-gem-pro-adj-BTbFMpYb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*grimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *grimm\nOld English: grimm, grim\nMiddle English: grim\nEnglish: grim\nScots: grim\nOld Frisian: grimm, grim\nSaterland Frisian: grimm\nWest Frisian: grym\nOld Saxon: grim\nMiddle Low German: grim\nGerman Low German: grimm\nOld Dutch: grim\nMiddle Dutch: grim\nDutch: grim\nOld High German: grim\nMiddle High German: grim, grimme\nGerman: grimm (archaic)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *grimm\nOld English: grimm, grim\nMiddle English: grim\nEnglish: grim\nScots: grim\nOld Frisian: grimm, grim\nSaterland Frisian: grimm\nWest Frisian: grym\nOld Saxon: grim\nMiddle Low German: grim\nGerman Low German: grimm\nOld Dutch: grim\nMiddle Dutch: grim\nDutch: grim\nOld High German: grim\nMiddle High German: grim, grimme\nGerman: grimm (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "grimmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: grimmr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: grimmr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grimmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grimmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grimmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grimmur",
            "3": "grimur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: grimmur, grimur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: grimmur, grimur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "grimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: grimm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: grimm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grimber",
            "3": "grumber",
            "4": "grymber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grimber, grumber, grymber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grimber, grumber, grymber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "grym"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: grym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: grym"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "grymm"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: grymm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: grymm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "greimuar",
            "3": "greimugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: greimuar, greimugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: greimuar, greimugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃 (*grimms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃 (*grimms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: grima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s, from *ǵʰrem- (“to vex; to be angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grimm"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*grimmaz",
        "10": "*grimmaimiz",
        "11": "*grimmō",
        "12": "*grimmǭ",
        "13": "*grimmaizōz",
        "14": "*grimmaizōi",
        "15": "*grimmaizō",
        "16": "*grimmôz",
        "17": "*grimmōz",
        "18": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*grimmaimaz",
        "2": "*grimmanǭ",
        "20": "*grimmaimiz",
        "21": "*grimmą, -atō",
        "22": "*grimmą, -atō",
        "23": "*grimmas, -is",
        "24": "*grimmammai",
        "25": "*grimmanō",
        "26": "*grimmō",
        "27": "*grimmō",
        "28": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*grimmaimaz",
        "3": "*grimmas, -is",
        "30": "*grimmaimiz",
        "31": "*grimmô",
        "32": "*grimmanų",
        "33": "*grimminiz",
        "34": "*grimmini",
        "35": "*grimminē",
        "36": "*grimmaniz",
        "37": "*grimmanunz",
        "38": "*grimmanǫ̂",
        "39": "*grimmammaz",
        "4": "*grimmammai",
        "40": "*grimmammiz",
        "41": "*grimmǭ",
        "42": "*grimmōnų",
        "43": "*grimmōniz",
        "44": "*grimmōni",
        "45": "*grimmōnē",
        "46": "*grimmōniz",
        "47": "*grimmōnunz",
        "48": "*grimmōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*grimmōmaz",
        "5": "*grimmanō",
        "50": "*grimmōmiz",
        "51": "*grimmô",
        "52": "*grimmô",
        "53": "*grimminiz",
        "54": "*grimmini",
        "55": "*grimminē",
        "56": "*grimmōnō",
        "57": "*grimmōnō",
        "58": "*grimmanǫ̂",
        "59": "*grimmammaz",
        "6": "*grimmai",
        "60": "*grimmammiz",
        "7": "*grimmanz",
        "8": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*grimmaimaz",
        "title": "*grimmaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grimmaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grim, grimly, fierce"
      ],
      "id": "en-grimmaz-gem-pro-adj-BTbFMpYb",
      "links": [
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "grimly",
          "grimly"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gramaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "grimmaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "grunnatjaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "grunnitjaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrim.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grimmaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*grimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *grimm\nOld English: grimm, grim\nMiddle English: grim\nEnglish: grim\nScots: grim\nOld Frisian: grimm, grim\nSaterland Frisian: grimm\nWest Frisian: grym\nOld Saxon: grim\nMiddle Low German: grim\nGerman Low German: grimm\nOld Dutch: grim\nMiddle Dutch: grim\nDutch: grim\nOld High German: grim\nMiddle High German: grim, grimme\nGerman: grimm (archaic)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *grimm\nOld English: grimm, grim\nMiddle English: grim\nEnglish: grim\nScots: grim\nOld Frisian: grimm, grim\nSaterland Frisian: grimm\nWest Frisian: grym\nOld Saxon: grim\nMiddle Low German: grim\nGerman Low German: grimm\nOld Dutch: grim\nMiddle Dutch: grim\nDutch: grim\nOld High German: grim\nMiddle High German: grim, grimme\nGerman: grimm (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "grimmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: grimmr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: grimmr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grimmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grimmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grimmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grimmur",
            "3": "grimur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: grimmur, grimur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: grimmur, grimur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "grimm"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: grimm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: grimm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grimber",
            "3": "grumber",
            "4": "grymber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grimber, grumber, grymber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grimber, grumber, grymber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "grym"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: grym",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: grym"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "grim"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: grim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: grim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "grymm"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: grymm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: grymm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "greimuar",
            "3": "greimugur"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: greimuar, greimugur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: greimuar, greimugur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃 (*grimms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌼𐌼𐍃 (*grimms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: grima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "grima",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: grima",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: grima"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰrem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰrem-nó-s or *ǵʰrem-wó-s, from *ǵʰrem- (“to vex; to be angry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimminē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grimmammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grimm"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*grimmaz",
        "10": "*grimmaimiz",
        "11": "*grimmō",
        "12": "*grimmǭ",
        "13": "*grimmaizōz",
        "14": "*grimmaizōi",
        "15": "*grimmaizō",
        "16": "*grimmôz",
        "17": "*grimmōz",
        "18": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*grimmaimaz",
        "2": "*grimmanǭ",
        "20": "*grimmaimiz",
        "21": "*grimmą, -atō",
        "22": "*grimmą, -atō",
        "23": "*grimmas, -is",
        "24": "*grimmammai",
        "25": "*grimmanō",
        "26": "*grimmō",
        "27": "*grimmō",
        "28": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*grimmaimaz",
        "3": "*grimmas, -is",
        "30": "*grimmaimiz",
        "31": "*grimmô",
        "32": "*grimmanų",
        "33": "*grimminiz",
        "34": "*grimmini",
        "35": "*grimminē",
        "36": "*grimmaniz",
        "37": "*grimmanunz",
        "38": "*grimmanǫ̂",
        "39": "*grimmammaz",
        "4": "*grimmammai",
        "40": "*grimmammiz",
        "41": "*grimmǭ",
        "42": "*grimmōnų",
        "43": "*grimmōniz",
        "44": "*grimmōni",
        "45": "*grimmōnē",
        "46": "*grimmōniz",
        "47": "*grimmōnunz",
        "48": "*grimmōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*grimmōmaz",
        "5": "*grimmanō",
        "50": "*grimmōmiz",
        "51": "*grimmô",
        "52": "*grimmô",
        "53": "*grimminiz",
        "54": "*grimmini",
        "55": "*grimminē",
        "56": "*grimmōnō",
        "57": "*grimmōnō",
        "58": "*grimmanǫ̂",
        "59": "*grimmammaz",
        "6": "*grimmai",
        "60": "*grimmammiz",
        "7": "*grimmanz",
        "8": "*grimmaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*grimmaimaz",
        "title": "*grimmaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grimmaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gramaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "grimmaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "grunnatjaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "grunnitjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰrem-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grim, grimly, fierce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grim",
          "grim"
        ],
        [
          "grimly",
          "grimly"
        ],
        [
          "fierce",
          "fierce"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana",
        "Etymological Dictionary of the German Language",
        "de:Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣrim.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grimmaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grimmaz meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.