See grew on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grew" }, "expansion": "Middle English grew", "name": "inherited" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "grēow" }, "expansion": "Old English grēow", "name": "inherited" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gegrō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gegrō", "name": "inherited" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grew, from Old English grēow (first and third person past tense of grōwan), from West Germanic *greu, from Northwest Germanic *grerō, from Proto-Germanic *gegrō (first and third person past tense of *grōaną), reduplication of *grōaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "grew", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grow" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of grow" ], "id": "en-grew-en-verb-04cI1XRi", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "grow" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of grow" ], "id": "en-grew-en-verb-FkjuL1vV", "links": [ [ "grow", "grow#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, nonstandard) past participle of grow" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "nonstandard", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹuː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹuʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grew.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg/En-us-grew.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uː" } ], "word": "grew" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "grews", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grewing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grewed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "grewed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grew (third-person singular simple present grews, present participle grewing, simple past and past participle grewed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shudder with fear", "word": "grue" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 15 69", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 16 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of grue (“shudder with fear”)" ], "id": "en-grew-en-verb-NA25ndIC", "links": [ [ "grue", "grue#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹuː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹuʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grew.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg/En-us-grew.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uː" } ], "word": "grew" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English verb forms", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "grew" }, "expansion": "Middle English grew", "name": "inherited" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "grēow" }, "expansion": "Old English grēow", "name": "inherited" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gegrō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gegrō", "name": "inherited" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English grew, from Old English grēow (first and third person past tense of grōwan), from West Germanic *greu, from Northwest Germanic *grerō, from Proto-Germanic *gegrō (first and third person past tense of *grōaną), reduplication of *grōaną.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "grew", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "grow" } ], "glosses": [ "simple past of grow" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English nonstandard terms", "English past participles" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "grow" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of grow" ], "links": [ [ "grow", "grow#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, nonstandard) past participle of grow" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "form-of", "nonstandard", "participle", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹuː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹuʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grew.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg/En-us-grew.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uː" } ], "word": "grew" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular simple past forms", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uː", "Rhymes:English/uː/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "grews", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "grewing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "grewed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "grewed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "grew (third-person singular simple present grews, present participle grewing, simple past and past participle grewed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "shudder with fear", "word": "grue" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of grue (“shudder with fear”)" ], "links": [ [ "grue", "grue#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡɹuː/" }, { "ipa": "/ɡɹuʊ̯/" }, { "audio": "en-us-grew.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg/En-us-grew.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/En-us-grew.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uː" } ], "word": "grew" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.