See grendel on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "grendel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: grendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: grendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "grèndhèl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: grèndhèl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: grèndhèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gerendel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gerendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gerendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀",
"3": "grendel",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "grèndhèl"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀ (grèndhèl), grendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀ (grèndhèl), grendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "rèndu",
"3": "grendel",
"4": "grender",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rèndu, grendel, grender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: rèndu, grendel, grender"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grendel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grendel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "grindel"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch grindel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grindil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grindil",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grendel, grindel, from Old Dutch grindel, from Proto-West Germanic *grindil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grendels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grendeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "grendel m (plural grendels, diminutive grendeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt (of a door)"
],
"id": "en-grendel-nl-noun-N7jQxSIP",
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grendel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg/Nl-grendel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndəl"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 47 46 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grendel-nl-verb-v338S6dY",
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 47 46 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 47 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grendel-nl-verb-7uIb2yzq",
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-grendel-nl-verb-Ow0cedKF",
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grendel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg/Nl-grendel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndəl"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grèndèl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "grèndèl"
},
"expansion": "grèndèl (first-person possessive grendelku, second-person possessive grendelmu, third-person possessive grendelnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grèn‧dèl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bolt of a door",
"word": "gerendel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of gerendel (“bolt of a door”)."
],
"id": "en-grendel-id-noun-oFI42C6D",
"links": [
[
"gerendel",
"gerendel#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛn.dɛl]"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surinamese Javanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
],
"id": "en-grendel-jv-romanization-iLRfqoLJ",
"links": [
[
"ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀",
"ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially Surinamese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Surinamese) Romanization of ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndəl/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "grendel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: grendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: grendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "grèndhèl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: grèndhèl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: grèndhèl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gerendel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: gerendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: gerendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀",
"3": "grendel",
"bor": "1",
"tr1": "grèndhèl"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀ (grèndhèl), grendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀ (grèndhèl), grendel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "rèndu",
"3": "grendel",
"4": "grender",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: rèndu, grendel, grender",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: rèndu, grendel, grender"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grendel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grendel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "grindel"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch grindel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grindil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grindil",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grendel, grindel, from Old Dutch grindel, from Proto-West Germanic *grindil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grendels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grendeltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "grendel m (plural grendels, diminutive grendeltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bolt (of a door)"
],
"links": [
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grendel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg/Nl-grendel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndəl"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndəl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grendelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grendelen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"grendelen",
"grendelen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grendel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg/Nl-grendel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Nl-grendel.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndəl"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grèndèl",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grendelnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "grèndèl"
},
"expansion": "grèndèl (first-person possessive grendelku, second-person possessive grendelmu, third-person possessive grendelnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grèn‧dèl"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bolt of a door",
"word": "gerendel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of gerendel (“bolt of a door”)."
],
"links": [
[
"gerendel",
"gerendel#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɛn.dɛl]"
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grendel",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Surinamese Javanese"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀",
"ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially Surinamese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Surinamese) Romanization of ꦒꦿꦺꦤ꧀ꦝꦺꦭ꧀"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "grendel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grendel meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.