"greim" meaning in All languages combined

See greim on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ɟɾʲəimʲ/ [Munster], [ɟɾʲëimʲ] [Munster], /ɟɾʲiːmʲ/ [Galway], /ɟɾʲɪmʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|greimm}} Old Irish greimm, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*gremman}} Proto-Celtic *gremman, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|greama|||||||nominative plural|greamanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna), {{ga-noun|m|greama|greamanna}} greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: greama [genitive, singular], greamanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], greim [indefinite, singular], greamanna [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a ghreim [indefinite, singular], a ghreamanna [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], greama [indefinite, singular], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an greim [definite, singular], na greamanna [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an ghreama [definite, singular], na ngreamanna [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an ngreim [definite, singular], don ghreim [definite, singular], leis na greamanna [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], greim [error-unrecognized-form], ghreim [error-unrecognized-form], ngreim [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. grip, hold Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-ga-noun-lX8MEsLe
  2. bite Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-ga-noun-hCDIXCqt
  3. (sewing) stitch Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Sewing
    Sense id: en-greim-ga-noun-hkpCxL-B Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 82 Topics: business, manufacturing, sewing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bain greim as (english: bite) [verb], gasghreim (english: stem stitch) [masculine], gearrghreamannach (english: captious) [adjective], greamachán (english: holdfast; adhesive) [masculine], greamacht (english: graft) [feminine], greamaigh (english: attach) [verb], greamaire (english: pliers) [masculine], greamán (english: grip, catch) [masculine], greamannach (english: biting) [adjective], greim an tsiosúir (english: scissors hold) [masculine], greim dearnála (english: darning-stitch) [masculine], greim fáithime (english: hemstitch) [masculine]

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ɡ̥ɾɤim/, /ɡ̥ðeːm/ [Lewis] Forms: greime [genitive, singular], greimeannan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], greim [error-unrecognized-form], ghreim [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}}, {{inh|gd|sga|greimm}} Old Irish greimm, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*gremman}} Proto-Celtic *gremman, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*gʰrebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|greime|||||||plural|greimeannan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=greime|pl=greimeannan}} greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan)
  1. bit, bite, morsel, piece of food Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-1h6HOQp-
  2. grip, hold, clutch, grasp Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-1VlgNQD6
  3. catch Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-n5Jc3E~u
  4. stitch, pang Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-3XFqbPZ2
  5. (neurology) seizure Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Neurology
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-S4een2m7 Topics: medicine, neurology, neuroscience, sciences
  6. (pathology) pneumonia, pleurisy Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-noun-1r~RgJ9d Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grèim
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ɡ̥ɾɤim/, /ɡ̥ðeːm/ [Lewis] Forms: ghreim [past], greimidh [future], greimeadh [noun-from-verb]
Head templates: {{head|gd|verb|past|ghreim|||future|greimidh|||verbal noun|greimeadh||||||{{{pp}}}|head=}} greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh), {{gd-verb|fut=greimidh|past=ghreim|vn=greimeadh}} greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh)
  1. Alternative form of grèim Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: grèim
    Sense id: en-greim-gd-verb-Kzw9ZfdX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 3 18 7 7 3 9 16 9 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 15 6 6 3 7 13 8 37 Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 2 8 23 16 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grèim
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bite",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bain greim as"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "stem stitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gasghreim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "captious",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gearrghreamannach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "holdfast; adhesive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamachán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "graft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "greamacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "attach",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "greamaigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pliers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "grip, catch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "biting",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "greamannach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "scissors hold",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim an tsiosúir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "darning-stitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim dearnála"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hemstitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim fáithime"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "greimm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish greimm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gremman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gremman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greama",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greamanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghreamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an greim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghreama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngreamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greamanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greama",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "greama",
        "3": "greamanna"
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do not put yourself under the hold of anything.",
          "text": "n̄ā tōŕ hū hēn fȳ jŕīm lē ēn ńī.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grip, hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-ga-noun-lX8MEsLe",
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ate a bite of bread.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 136:",
          "text": "ȷ ī mē ǵŕīm rān.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bite"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-ga-noun-hCDIXCqt",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Sewing",
          "orig": "ga:Sewing",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-ga-noun-hkpCxL-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) stitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲəimʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɾʲëimʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲiːmʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲɪmʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "greimm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish greimm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gremman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gremman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimeannan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "greime",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "greimeannan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "greime",
        "pl": "greimeannan"
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit, bite, morsel, piece of food"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-1h6HOQp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grip, hold, clutch, grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-1VlgNQD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catch"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-n5Jc3E~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stitch, pang"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-3XFqbPZ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ],
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Neurology",
          "orig": "gd:Neurology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Neuroscience",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seizure"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-S4een2m7",
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "seizure",
          "seizure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology) seizure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "gd:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pneumonia, pleurisy"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-noun-1r~RgJ9d",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pneumonia",
          "pneumonia"
        ],
        [
          "pleurisy",
          "pleurisy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) pneumonia, pleurisy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ɾɤim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ðeːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grèim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimeadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "greimeadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pp}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghreim",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "greimidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "greimidh",
        "past": "ghreim",
        "vn": "greimeadh"
      },
      "expansion": "greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grèim"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 18 7 7 3 9 16 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 15 6 6 3 7 13 8 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 2 8 23 16 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grèim"
      ],
      "id": "en-greim-gd-verb-Kzw9ZfdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "grèim",
          "grèim#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ɾɤim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ðeːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grèim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrebʰ-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bite",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bain greim as"
    },
    {
      "english": "stem stitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gasghreim"
    },
    {
      "english": "captious",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gearrghreamannach"
    },
    {
      "english": "holdfast; adhesive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamachán"
    },
    {
      "english": "graft",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "greamacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "attach",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "greamaigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "pliers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamaire"
    },
    {
      "english": "grip, catch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greamán"
    },
    {
      "english": "biting",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "greamannach"
    },
    {
      "english": "scissors hold",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim an tsiosúir"
    },
    {
      "english": "darning-stitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim dearnála"
    },
    {
      "english": "hemstitch",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "greim fáithime"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "greimm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish greimm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gremman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gremman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greama",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greamanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghreamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an greim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghreama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngreamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghreim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na greamanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "greamanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "greama",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "greama",
        "3": "greamanna"
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greama, nominative plural greamanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do not put yourself under the hold of anything.",
          "text": "n̄ā tōŕ hū hēn fȳ jŕīm lē ēn ńī.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grip, hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I ate a bite of bread.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 136:",
          "text": "ȷ ī mē ǵŕīm rān.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Sewing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sewing",
          "sewing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sewing) stitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "sewing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲəimʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɾʲëimʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲiːmʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɟɾʲɪmʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrebʰ-",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "greimm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish greimm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gremman"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gremman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish greimm, from Proto-Celtic *gremman, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- + *-mn̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greime",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimeannan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "greime",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "greimeannan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "greime",
        "pl": "greimeannan"
      },
      "expansion": "greim m (genitive singular greime, plural greimeannan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bit, bite, morsel, piece of food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grip, hold, clutch, grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stitch, pang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stitch",
          "stitch"
        ],
        [
          "pang",
          "pang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gd:Neurology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seizure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "seizure",
          "seizure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology) seizure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gd:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pneumonia, pleurisy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "pneumonia",
          "pneumonia"
        ],
        [
          "pleurisy",
          "pleurisy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) pneumonia, pleurisy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ɾɤim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ðeːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grèim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ghreim",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimidh",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greimeadh",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "greimeadh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pp}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past",
        "4": "ghreim",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "future",
        "8": "greimidh",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "fut": "greimidh",
        "past": "ghreim",
        "vn": "greimeadh"
      },
      "expansion": "greim (past ghreim, future greimidh, verbal noun greimeadh)",
      "name": "gd-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "grèim"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of grèim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grèim",
          "grèim#Scottish_Gaelic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ɾɤim/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡ̥ðeːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Lewis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grèim"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greim"
}

Download raw JSONL data for greim meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: greim/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: greim/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "greim"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "greim",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.