See greben on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for greben meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γρεβενά",
"g": "n-p",
"t": "Grevena"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "greabăn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeben"
},
"expansion": "Czech hřeben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȅbēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гре̏бе̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grebeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "grȅbēn"
},
"expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gre‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "greben",
"10": "grebeni",
"11": "grebenu",
"12": "grebenima",
"13": "grebenom",
"14": "grebenima",
"2": "grebeni",
"3": "grebena",
"4": "grebena",
"5": "grebenu",
"6": "grebenima",
"7": "greben",
"8": "grebene",
"9": "grebene"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL",
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj",
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"withers (of a horse)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw",
"links": [
[
"withers",
"withers"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "sh:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R",
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) card"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гребен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 7 6 11 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 26 13 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 10 8 47",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grepsti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY",
"links": [
[
"grepsti",
"grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grebenček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grebenec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grebẹ̑n",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grebẹ̑n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "grebẹ̑n m",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 55 12 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 23 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "sl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 60 22 18",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"text": "gorski greben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nasal ridge",
"text": "nosni greben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-QJ42RFb6",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest (of a wave)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-yB94r9Q2",
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comb (fleshy growth on the heads of some birds)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-JjkwJu1x",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛbéːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grébən",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grébən",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "grébən (not comparable)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-greben-sl-adj-47DEQpj8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss",
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian participles",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Animal body parts",
"sh:Landforms",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γρεβενά",
"g": "n-p",
"t": "Grevena"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "greabăn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeben"
},
"expansion": "Czech hřeben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȅbēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гре̏бе̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "greben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grebeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grebenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "grȅbēn"
},
"expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gre‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "greben",
"10": "grebeni",
"11": "grebenu",
"12": "grebenima",
"13": "grebenom",
"14": "grebenima",
"2": "grebeni",
"3": "grebena",
"4": "grebena",
"5": "grebenu",
"6": "grebenima",
"7": "greben",
"8": "grebene",
"9": "grebene"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
],
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"withers (of a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"withers",
"withers"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) card"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian participles",
"sh:Animal body parts",
"sh:Landforms",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гребен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grepsti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
],
"links": [
[
"grepsti",
"grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grebenček"
},
{
"word": "grebenec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grebẹ̑n",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grebẹ̑n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "grebẹ̑n m",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"text": "gorski greben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nasal ridge",
"text": "nosni greben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest (of a wave)"
],
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comb (fleshy growth on the heads of some birds)"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛbéːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grébən",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grébən",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "grébən (not comparable)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with rare senses"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss",
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.