See greben on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γρεβενά",
"g": "n-p",
"t": "Grevena"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "greabăn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeben"
},
"expansion": "Czech hřeben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȅbēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гре̏бе̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "grȅbēn"
},
"expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gre‧ben"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 9 10 8 10 0 19 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 27 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL",
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 27 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj",
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 11 47 17 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 27 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"withers (of a horse)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw",
"links": [
[
"withers",
"withers"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "sh:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 21 17 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 27 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R",
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) card"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гребен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 22 13 27 13",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grepsti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
],
"id": "en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY",
"links": [
[
"grepsti",
"grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grebenček"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grebenec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grebẹ̑n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 10 8 10 0 19 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 52 12 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 16 37",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "sl:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 48 20 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"text": "gorski greben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nasal ridge",
"text": "nosni greben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-QJ42RFb6",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest (of a wave)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-yB94r9Q2",
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 9 10 8 10 0 19 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 9 7 8 0 17 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comb (fleshy growth on the heads of some birds)"
],
"id": "en-greben-sl-noun-JjkwJu1x",
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛbéːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grébən",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grébən",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "grébən (not comparable)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-greben-sl-adj-47DEQpj8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss",
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian participles",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Animal body parts",
"sh:Landforms",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Γρεβενά",
"g": "n-p",
"t": "Grevena"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "greabăn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grebenь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "hřeben"
},
"expansion": "Czech hřeben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȅbēn",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гре̏бе̄н",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbēnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grȅbenima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "grȅbēn"
},
"expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gre‧ben"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
],
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
],
[
"range",
"range"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"withers (of a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"withers",
"withers"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) card"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian participles",
"sh:Animal body parts",
"sh:Landforms",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гребен",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
"name": "sh-participle"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grepsti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
],
"links": [
[
"grepsti",
"grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for animacy in Slovene entries",
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene uncomparable adjectives",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grebenček"
},
{
"word": "grebenec"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*greby"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *greby.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grebẹ̑n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "mountain ridge",
"text": "gorski greben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "nasal ridge",
"text": "nosni greben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crest (of a wave)"
],
"links": [
[
"crest",
"crest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comb (fleshy growth on the heads of some birds)"
],
"links": [
[
"comb",
"comb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛbéːn/"
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene adjectives",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene uncomparable adjectives",
"sl:Animal body parts",
"sl:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "grébən",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grébən",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "grébən (not comparable)",
"name": "sl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene terms with rare senses"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare)"
],
"tags": [
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss",
"not-comparable",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "greben"
}
Download raw JSONL data for greben meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified' in 'grebẹ̑n m animacy unspecified'",
"path": [
"greben"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "greben",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.