"greben" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See greben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrêbeːn/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь. Cognates include Czech hřeben. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*grebenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grebenь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*grebenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь, {{cog|cs|hřeben}} Czech hřeben Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=grȅbēn}} grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|greben|grebeni|grebena|grebena|grebenu|grebenima|greben|grebene|grebene|grebeni|grebenu|grebenima|grebenom|grebenima}} Forms: grȅbēn [canonical, masculine], гре̏бе̄н [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], greben [nominative, singular], grebeni [nominative, plural], grebena [genitive, singular], grebena [genitive, plural], grebenu [dative, singular], grebenima [dative, plural], greben [accusative, singular], grebene [accusative, plural], grebene [singular, vocative], grebeni [plural, vocative], grebenu [locative, singular], grebenima [locative, plural], grebenom [instrumental, singular], grebenima [instrumental, plural]
  1. reef Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL Disambiguation of Landforms: 27 24 14 11 24 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 9 10 8 11 0 19 10 20
  2. crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj Disambiguation of Landforms: 27 24 14 11 24
  3. withers (of a horse) Categories (place): Landforms Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw Disambiguation of Landforms: 27 24 14 11 24 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 14 11 47 8 21
  4. (textiles) card Categories (topical): Textiles Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R Disambiguation of Landforms: 27 24 14 11 24 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: гребен [Cyrillic]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{sh-participle}} greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)
  1. masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, passive, past, singular Form of: grepsti Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY Disambiguation of Landforms: 27 24 14 11 24 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 9 10 8 11 0 19 10 20 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 13 24 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γρεβενά",
            "g": "n-p",
            "t": "Grevena"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greabăn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřeben"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grȅbēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гре̏бе̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grȅbēn"
      },
      "expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greben",
        "10": "grebeni",
        "11": "grebenu",
        "12": "grebenima",
        "13": "grebenom",
        "14": "grebenima",
        "2": "grebeni",
        "3": "grebena",
        "4": "grebena",
        "5": "grebenu",
        "6": "grebenima",
        "7": "greben",
        "8": "grebene",
        "9": "grebene"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 10 8 11 0 19 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 14 11 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 14 11 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj",
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 47 8 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 14 11 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "withers (of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw",
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "sh:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 14 11 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) card"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гребен",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
      "name": "sh-participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 10 8 11 0 19 10 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 13 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 24 14 11 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grepsti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grepsti",
          "grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian participles",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Landforms",
    "sl:Animal body parts",
    "sl:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γρεβενά",
            "g": "n-p",
            "t": "Grevena"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greabăn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřeben"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grȅbēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гре̏бе̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grȅbēn"
      },
      "expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greben",
        "10": "grebeni",
        "11": "grebenu",
        "12": "grebenima",
        "13": "grebenom",
        "14": "grebenima",
        "2": "grebeni",
        "3": "grebena",
        "4": "grebena",
        "5": "grebenu",
        "6": "grebenima",
        "7": "greben",
        "8": "grebene",
        "9": "grebene"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers (of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) card"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian participles",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Landforms",
    "sl:Animal body parts",
    "sl:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гребен",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
      "name": "sh-participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grepsti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grepsti",
          "grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

Download raw JSONL data for greben meaning in Serbo-Croatian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.