"greben" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See greben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡrêbeːn/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь. Cognates include Czech hřeben. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*grebenь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grebenь, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*grebenь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь, {{cog|cs|hřeben}} Czech hřeben Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=grȅbēn}} grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|greben|grebeni|grebena|grebena|grebenu|grebenima|greben|grebene|grebene|grebeni|grebenu|grebenima|grebenom|grebenima}} Forms: grȅbēn [canonical, masculine], гре̏бе̄н [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], greben [nominative, singular], grebeni [nominative, plural], grebena [genitive, singular], grebena [genitive, plural], grebenu [dative, singular], grebenima [dative, plural], greben [accusative, singular], grebene [accusative, plural], grebene [singular, vocative], grebeni [plural, vocative], grebenu [locative, singular], grebenima [locative, plural], grebenom [instrumental, singular], grebenima [instrumental, plural]
  1. reef
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL
  2. crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj
  3. withers (of a horse)
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw
  4. (textiles) card Categories (topical): Textiles
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: гребен [Cyrillic]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{sh-participle}} greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)
  1. masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti Tags: form-of, masculine, participle, passive, past, singular Form of: grepsti Categories (place): Landforms Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY Disambiguation of Landforms: 20 15 10 8 47 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 6 13 26 13 41 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 6 11 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for greben meaning in Serbo-Croatian (5.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γρεβενά",
            "g": "n-p",
            "t": "Grevena"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greabăn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřeben"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grȅbēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гре̏бе̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grȅbēn"
      },
      "expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greben",
        "10": "grebeni",
        "11": "grebenu",
        "12": "grebenima",
        "13": "grebenom",
        "14": "grebenima",
        "2": "grebeni",
        "3": "grebena",
        "4": "grebena",
        "5": "grebenu",
        "6": "grebenima",
        "7": "greben",
        "8": "grebene",
        "9": "grebene"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-MpfLeGBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-IAWUqihj",
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers (of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-L7cPWDWw",
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "sh:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-noun-g2fNZv3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) card"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гребен",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
      "name": "sh-participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 6 11 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 26 13 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 10 8 47",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "sh:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grepsti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
      ],
      "id": "en-greben-sh-verb-u-kxaDoY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grepsti",
          "grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian participles",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Landforms",
    "sl:Animal body parts",
    "sl:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Γρεβενά",
            "g": "n-p",
            "t": "Grevena"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Γρεβενά n pl (Grevená, “Grevena”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "greabăn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: greabăn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: greabăn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grebenь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hřeben"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hřeben",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grebenь.\nCognates include Czech hřeben.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grȅbēn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гре̏бе̄н",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grebenima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "grȅbēn"
      },
      "expansion": "grȅbēn m (Cyrillic spelling гре̏бе̄н)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gre‧ben"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greben",
        "10": "grebeni",
        "11": "grebenu",
        "12": "grebenima",
        "13": "grebenom",
        "14": "grebenima",
        "2": "grebeni",
        "3": "grebena",
        "4": "grebena",
        "5": "grebenu",
        "6": "grebenima",
        "7": "greben",
        "8": "grebene",
        "9": "grebene"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reef"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reef",
          "reef"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crest, range (of a mountain), particularly if steep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crest",
          "crest"
        ],
        [
          "range",
          "range"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers (of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Textiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(textiles) card"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡrêbeːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
    "Serbo-Croatian participles",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Landforms",
    "sl:Animal body parts",
    "sl:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гребен",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "greben (Cyrillic spelling гребен)",
      "name": "sh-participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "grepsti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine singular passive past participle of grepsti"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grepsti",
          "grepsti#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "greben"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.