"grammjan" meaning in All languages combined

See grammjan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną. Equivalent to *gram (“furious”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*gramjaną}} Proto-Germanic *gramjaną, {{af|gmw-pro|*gram|*-jan|id2=factitive|t1=furious}} *gram (“furious”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *grammjan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], grammjan [class-1, infinitive, weak], grammjannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], grammjannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], grammjannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], grammju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], gramidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], gramisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], gramidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], gramidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], gramiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], gramidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], gramidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], grammjum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], gramidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], gramiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], gramidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], grammjanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], gramidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], grammjē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], gramidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], grammjēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], gramidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], grammjē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], gramidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], grammjēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], gramidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], grammjēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], gramidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], grammjēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], gramidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], grami [class-1, present, singular, weak], gramiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], grammjandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], gramid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to cause to be angry, provoke, irritate Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-grammjan-gmw-pro-verb-4KJ1mHcs Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive): 91 9
  2. to anger Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-grammjan-gmw-pro-verb-wEK4tret
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gramōn

Download JSON data for grammjan meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gremian",
            "3": "gremman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: gremian, gremman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: gremian, gremman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gremen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gremen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gremen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*gremia",
            "3": "*gremma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *gremia, *gremma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *gremia, *gremma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "grääme"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: grääme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: grääme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gremian",
            "3": "*gremmian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gremian, *gremmian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gremian, *gremmian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "grēmen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: grēmen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: grēmen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*gremen",
            "3": "*gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *gremen, *gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *gremen, *gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "grēmen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: grēmen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: grēmen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gremen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gremen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gremen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gremen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gremen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gremen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "grämen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: grämen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: grämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gram",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "furious"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram (“furious”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną. Equivalent to *gram (“furious”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*grammjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grammjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gramōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to be angry, provoke, irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-grammjan-gmw-pro-verb-4KJ1mHcs",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anger"
      ],
      "id": "en-grammjan-gmw-pro-verb-wEK4tret",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grammjan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "gremian",
            "3": "gremman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: gremian, gremman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: gremian, gremman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "gremen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: gremen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: gremen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*gremia",
            "3": "*gremma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *gremia, *gremma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *gremia, *gremma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "grääme"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: grääme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: grääme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*gremian",
            "3": "*gremmian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *gremian, *gremmian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *gremian, *gremmian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "grēmen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: grēmen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: grēmen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*gremen",
            "3": "*gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *gremen, *gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *gremen, *gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "grēmen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: grēmen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: grēmen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "gremen",
            "3": "gremmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: gremen, gremmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: gremen, gremmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gremen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: gremen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: gremen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "grämen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: grämen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: grämen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gram",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "factitive",
        "t1": "furious"
      },
      "expansion": "*gram (“furious”) + *-jan",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gramjaną. Equivalent to *gram (“furious”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grammjandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gramid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*grammjan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grammjan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gramōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Anger"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to be angry, provoke, irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ],
        [
          "provoke",
          "provoke"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grammjan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.