"graat" meaning in All languages combined

See graat on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ɣraːt/ Audio: Nl-graat.ogg Forms: graten [plural], graatje [diminutive, neuter]
Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|graatje|g2=m}} graat f or m (plural graten, diminutive graatje n)
  1. fishbone Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: gratenkut, ruggengraat, visgraat
    Sense id: en-graat-nl-noun-D2u2rnOU Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch nouns with f+m gender

Adjective [Limburgish]

IPA: /ɣʀaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Old High German girat. Etymology templates: {{der|li|goh|girat}} Old High German girat Head templates: {{head|li|adjective|cat2=type 1 adjectives}} graat
  1. (Eupen, of a number) even
    Sense id: en-graat-li-adj-7DgGPIgf Categories (other): Eupen Limburgish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: effe
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Limburgish]

IPA: /ɣʀaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Middle High German gerat, gerade, from Old High German gihradi. Etymology templates: {{root|li|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{der|li|gmh|gerat}} Middle High German gerat, {{m|gmh|gerade}} gerade, {{der|li|goh|gihradi}} Old High German gihradi Head templates: {{head|li|adjective|cat2=type 1 adjectives}} graat
  1. (Eupen) straight
    Sense id: en-graat-li-adj-KkJIdahH Categories (other): Eupen Limburgish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: effe
Etymology number: 2

Adverb [Limburgish]

IPA: /ɣʀaːt/
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: From Old High German girat. Etymology templates: {{der|li|goh|girat}} Old High German girat Head templates: {{head|li|adverb}} graat
  1. just, a short while ago
    Sense id: en-graat-li-adv-mgPoJLGf
  2. exactly
    Sense id: en-graat-li-adv-JAZSMd8b
  3. expresses the continuous aspect Synonyms (aeve (widespread varaint)): eve (alt: Valkenburg) [Maastrichtian]
    Sense id: en-graat-li-adv--MMrOVCJ Categories (other): Limburgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Limburgish entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 3 0 96 Disambiguation of 'aeve (widespread varaint)': 0 4 0 96 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: effe
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Yola]

IPA: /ɡɾiːt/
Etymology: From Middle English grete, from Old English grēat, from Proto-West Germanic *graut. Etymology templates: {{inh|yol|enm|grete}} Middle English grete, {{inh|yol|ang|grēat}} Old English grēat, {{inh|yol|gmw-pro|*graut}} Proto-West Germanic *graut Head templates: {{head|yol|adjective}} graat
  1. great Derived forms: greatly
    Sense id: en-graat-yol-adj-h3Zdpszw Categories (other): Yola entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for graat meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "graatje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "graat f or m (plural graten, diminutive graatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gratenkut"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruggengraat"
        },
        {
          "word": "visgraat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fishbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-nl-noun-D2u2rnOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "graad"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-graat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg/Nl-graat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "girat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German girat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eupen Limburgish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-li-adj-7DgGPIgf",
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eupen, of a number) even"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a number"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "girat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German girat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "just, a short while ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-li-adv-mgPoJLGf",
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exactly"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-li-adv-JAZSMd8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 3 0 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expresses the continuous aspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-li-adv--MMrOVCJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous aspect",
          "continuous aspect"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 4 0 96 0",
          "alt": "Valkenburg",
          "sense": "aeve (widespread varaint)",
          "tags": [
            "Maastrichtian"
          ],
          "word": "eve"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gerade"
      },
      "expansion": "gerade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gihradi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gihradi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerat, gerade, from Old High German gihradi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eupen Limburgish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wall isn't straight.",
          "text": "Dé Waïnt éss neet graat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-li-adj-KkJIdahH",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eupen) straight"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "grete"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English grete",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grēat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grēat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English grete, from Old English grēat, from Proto-West Germanic *graut.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "greatly"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And aal their friends had a great spree.",
          "ref": "1927, “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 133, line 4",
          "text": "An aal their vrienes had a graat spree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "id": "en-graat-yol-adj-h3Zdpszw",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gratenkut"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruggengraat"
    },
    {
      "word": "visgraat"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "graatje",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "graat f or m (plural graten, diminutive graatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
        "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch terms with homophones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fishbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishbone",
          "fishbone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣraːt/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "graad"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-graat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg/Nl-graat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish adjectives",
    "Limburgish adverbs",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "girat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German girat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eupen Limburgish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "even",
          "even"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eupen, of a number) even"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a number"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Valkenburg",
      "sense": "aeve (widespread varaint)",
      "tags": [
        "Maastrichtian"
      ],
      "word": "eve"
    },
    {
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish adjectives",
    "Limburgish adverbs",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "girat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German girat",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "just, a short while ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "just",
          "just"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exactly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exactly",
          "exactly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "expresses the continuous aspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous aspect",
          "continuous aspect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Valkenburg",
      "sense": "aeve (widespread varaint)",
      "tags": [
        "Maastrichtian"
      ],
      "word": "eve"
    },
    {
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Limburgish adjectives",
    "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Limburgish lemmas",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
    "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerat"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gerade"
      },
      "expansion": "gerade",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gihradi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gihradi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerat, gerade, from Old High German gihradi.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "graat"
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eupen Limburgish",
        "Limburgish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The wall isn't straight.",
          "text": "Dé Waïnt éss neet graat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "straight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eupen) straight"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Valkenburg",
      "sense": "aeve (widespread varaint)",
      "tags": [
        "Maastrichtian"
      ],
      "word": "eve"
    },
    {
      "word": "effe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "greatly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "grete"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English grete",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "grēat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English grēat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*graut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English grete, from Old English grēat, from Proto-West Germanic *graut.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yol",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "graat",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yola",
  "lang_code": "yol",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yola adjectives",
        "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yola lemmas",
        "Yola terms derived from Middle English",
        "Yola terms derived from Old English",
        "Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Old English",
        "Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yola terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And aal their friends had a great spree.",
          "ref": "1927, “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 133, line 4",
          "text": "An aal their vrienes had a graat spree.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾiːt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "graat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.