See graat on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berggraat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gratenkut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heuvelgraat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ruggengraat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "visgraat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "dum",
"3": "graet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch graet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gräte"
},
"expansion": "German Gräte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch graet. Cognate with German Gräte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "graat f or m (plural graten, diminutive graatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "nl:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"id": "en-graat-nl-noun-D2u2rnOU",
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"id": "en-graat-nl-noun-QJ42RFb6",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣraːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-graat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg/Nl-graat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "graad"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "girat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
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"expansion": "graat",
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],
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"graat"
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"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even"
],
"id": "en-graat-li-adj-7DgGPIgf",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eupen, of a number) even"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a number"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "girat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"graat"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"just, a short while ago"
],
"id": "en-graat-li-adv-mgPoJLGf",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly"
],
"id": "en-graat-li-adv-JAZSMd8b",
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 15 0 0 3 0 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 0 0 2 0 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 4 0 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the continuous aspect"
],
"id": "en-graat-li-adv--MMrOVCJ",
"links": [
[
"continuous aspect",
"continuous aspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerat"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gihradi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gihradi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerat, gerade, from Old High German gihradi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
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"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
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],
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"graat"
],
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"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eupen Limburgish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"english": "The wall isn't straight.",
"text": "Dé Waïnt éss neet graat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"id": "en-graat-li-adj-KkJIdahH",
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eupen) straight"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "great"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shetland Scots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-graat-sco-adj-cDyGjxOa",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"Shetland",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grete",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grēat"
},
"expansion": "Old English grēat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "graat"
},
"expansion": "Scots graat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grete, from Old English grēat, from Proto-West Germanic *graut. Cognate with Scots graat.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
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"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "greatly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And aal their friends had a great spree.",
"ref": "1927, “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 133, line 4:",
"text": "An aal their vrienes had a graat spree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great"
],
"id": "en-graat-yol-adj-h3Zdpszw",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡraːt/"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berggraat"
},
{
"word": "gratenkut"
},
{
"word": "heuvelgraat"
},
{
"word": "ruggengraat"
},
{
"word": "visgraat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "graet"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch graet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gräte"
},
"expansion": "German Gräte",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch graet. Cognate with German Gräte.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"g2": "m"
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"expansion": "graat f or m (plural graten, diminutive graatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Bones"
],
"glosses": [
"fishbone"
],
"links": [
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣraːt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-graat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg/Nl-graat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nl-graat.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "graad"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Limburgish adverbs",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "girat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
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"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"graat"
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"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
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],
"glosses": [
"even"
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"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eupen, of a number) even"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a number"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Limburgish adverbs",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "girat"
},
"expansion": "Old High German girat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German girat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"graat"
],
"lang": "Limburgish",
"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"just, a short while ago"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly"
],
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"expresses the continuous aspect"
],
"links": [
[
"continuous aspect",
"continuous aspect"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Limburgish adjectives",
"Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Limburgish lemmas",
"Limburgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
"Limburgish type 1 adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt",
"Rhymes:Limburgish/aːt/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hreth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gerat"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gihradi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gihradi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerat, gerade, from Old High German gihradi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeve",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "effe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "type 1 adjectives"
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"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"graat"
],
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"lang_code": "li",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eupen Limburgish",
"Limburgish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wall isn't straight.",
"text": "Dé Waïnt éss neet graat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straight"
],
"links": [
[
"straight",
"straight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Eupen) straight"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣʀaːt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːt"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "great"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Scots adjectives",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Shetland Scots"
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],
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[
"great",
"great#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
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"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "greatly"
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grete"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grete",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grēat"
},
"expansion": "Old English grēat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*graut"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *graut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "graat"
},
"expansion": "Scots graat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grete, from Old English grēat, from Proto-West Germanic *graut. Cognate with Scots graat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "graat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And aal their friends had a great spree.",
"ref": "1927, “PAUDEEN FOUGHLAAN'S WEDDEEN”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 133, line 4:",
"text": "An aal their vrienes had a graat spree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"great"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡraːt/"
}
],
"word": "graat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for graat meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eupen, of a number",
"path": [
"graat"
],
"section": "Limburgish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "graat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eupen, of a number",
"path": [
"graat"
],
"section": "Limburgish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "graat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eupen",
"path": [
"graat"
],
"section": "Limburgish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "graat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Eupen",
"path": [
"graat"
],
"section": "Limburgish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "graat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.