See grøft on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grøft meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grøft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøften",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "grøfter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "grøften",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grøft c (singular definite grøften, plural indefinite grøfter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "grøft c (singular definite grøften, plural indefinite grøfter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "grøfternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "grøfters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "grøftens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "grøfts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "grøfterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "grøfter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "grøften",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "grøft"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, trench"
],
"id": "en-grøft-da-noun-aQdmxB7x",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁœfd̥]"
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grǫptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫptr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫftr",
"3": "",
"4": "digging, burial"
},
"expansion": "grǫftr (“digging, burial”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graftuz",
"4": "",
"5": "digging, carving"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz (“digging, carving”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grabaną",
"3": "*þuz",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*grabaną (“to dig”) + *-þuz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰróbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰróbʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, bury”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫptr, grǫftr (“digging, burial”), from Proto-Germanic *graftuz (“digging, carving”), from *grabaną (“to dig”) + *-þuz, first part from Proto-Indo-European *gʰróbʰ-, o-grade form of Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøfta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ditch (for water)"
],
"id": "en-grøft-nb-noun-yc6rFuak",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trench (for pipes and cables)"
],
"id": "en-grøft-nb-noun-iWQFrsVf",
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grǫptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫptr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grava",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "grava (“to dig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Related to grava (“to dig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøfta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ditch (for water)"
],
"id": "en-grøft-nn-noun-yc6rFuak",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trench (for pipes and cables)"
],
"id": "en-grøft-nn-noun-iWQFrsVf",
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrœft/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "greft"
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grøft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøften",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfterne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfts",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfters",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfternes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "grøfter",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "grøften",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grøft c (singular definite grøften, plural indefinite grøfter)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "grøft c (singular definite grøften, plural indefinite grøfter)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "grøfternes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "grøfters",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "grøftens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "grøfts",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "grøfterne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "grøfter",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "grøften",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "grøft"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ditch, trench"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"trench",
"trench"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊ʁœfd̥]"
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grǫptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫptr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫftr",
"3": "",
"4": "digging, burial"
},
"expansion": "grǫftr (“digging, burial”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graftuz",
"4": "",
"5": "digging, carving"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz (“digging, carving”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grabaną",
"3": "*þuz",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*grabaną (“to dig”) + *-þuz",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰróbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰróbʰ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to dig, scratch, bury"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, bury”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫptr, grǫftr (“digging, burial”), from Proto-Germanic *graftuz (“digging, carving”), from *grabaną (“to dig”) + *-þuz, first part from Proto-Indo-European *gʰróbʰ-, o-grade form of Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, bury”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøfta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøften",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ditch (for water)"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trench (for pipes and cables)"
],
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grǫptr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grǫptr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*graftuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *graftuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grava",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "grava (“to dig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grǫptr, from Proto-Germanic *graftuz. Related to grava (“to dig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grøfta",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grøfter",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grøftene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ditch (for water)"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a trench (for pipes and cables)"
],
"links": [
[
"trench",
"trench#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrœft/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greft"
}
],
"word": "grøft"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.