"gourde" meaning in All languages combined

See gourde on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɡʊəd/ [UK], /ɡʊɹd/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gourde.wav [Southern-England] Forms: gourdes [plural]
enPR: go͝ord Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)d Etymology: French, originally meaning “heavy, clumsy”. Cognate with Haitian Creole goud. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|-}} French, {{cog|ht|goud}} Haitian Creole goud Head templates: {{en-noun}} gourde (plural gourdes)
  1. The currency of Haiti, divided into 100 centimes. Wikipedia link: en:gourde Categories (topical): Currencies Categories (place): Haiti
    Sense id: en-gourde-en-noun-T25rRo7h Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [French]

IPA: /ɡuʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav
Etymology: Influenced by the adjective gourd (“clumsy”). Etymology templates: {{m|fr|gourd||clumsy}} gourd (“clumsy”) Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} gourde
  1. feminine singular of gourd Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: gourd
    Sense id: en-gourde-fr-adj-hr5JTmr3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡuʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav Forms: gourdes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French coorde, cohourde, with later voicing of initial c-, from Latin cucurbita. Doublet of courge (from the form cohourge). Compare English gourd. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|coorde|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French coorde, {{inh+|fr|fro|coorde}} Inherited from Old French coorde, {{m|fr|cohourde}} cohourde, {{inh|fr|la|cucurbita}} Latin cucurbita, {{doublet|fr|courge}} Doublet of courge, {{m|fro|cohourge}} cohourge, {{cog|en|gourd}} English gourd Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gourde f (plural gourdes)
  1. gourd Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gourde-fr-noun-UxJbLCbB
  2. (by extension) water bottle; flask; canteen (water bottle used by soldiers, camper etc.) Tags: broadly, feminine Categories (topical): Containers Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-gourde-fr-noun-7MAav68~ Disambiguation of Containers: 4 4 84 6 1 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 7 3 68 14 8 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 85 3 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡuʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav Forms: gourdes [plural]
Etymology: Influenced by the adjective gourd (“clumsy”). Etymology templates: {{m|fr|gourd||clumsy}} gourd (“clumsy”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} gourde f (plural gourdes)
  1. (colloquial) clot, dope; idiot Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-gourde-fr-noun-RRPuXpsA
  2. gourde (currency of Haiti) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Currencies
    Sense id: en-gourde-fr-noun-kt50OrQL Disambiguation of Currencies: 5 1 32 1 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈɡuːrd(ə)/ Forms: gourdes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman gourde, gurde, from Latin cucurbita. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|gourde}} Anglo-Norman gourde, {{m|xno|gurde}} gurde, {{der|enm|la|cucurbita}} Latin cucurbita Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gourde, {{enm-noun}} gourde (plural gourdes)
  1. A plant of the family Cucurbitaceae; a gourd or similar plant. Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-gourde-enm-noun-Z06GxmOh Disambiguation of Plants: 59 41 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 95 5
  2. The fruit of such a plant. Categories (lifeform): Fruits
    Sense id: en-gourde-enm-noun-Lri9Ig3H Disambiguation of Fruits: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gorde, goord, gowrde, gurd

Adjective [Norman]

Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective form}} gourde
  1. feminine singular of gourd (“numb”) Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: gourd (extra: numb)
    Sense id: en-gourde-nrm-adj-3o0DeudL Categories (other): Norman entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gourde meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

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      "expansion": "Haitian Creole goud",
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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      ],
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        "The fruit of such a plant."
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  "sounds": [
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gorde"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gowrde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gurd"
    }
  ],
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}

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      ],
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        "feminine singular of gourd (“numb”)"
      ],
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          "gourd#Norman"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "goud"
      },
      "expansion": "Haitian Creole goud",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French, originally meaning “heavy, clumsy”. Cognate with Haitian Creole goud.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gourde (plural gourdes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)d",
        "en:Currencies",
        "en:Haiti"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The currency of Haiti, divided into 100 centimes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ],
        [
          "Haiti",
          "Haiti"
        ],
        [
          "centime",
          "centime"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:gourde"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊəd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊɹd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)d"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gourde.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gourde.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gourde.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "go͝ord"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Containers",
    "fr:Currencies",
    "fr:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coorde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coorde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coorde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French coorde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cohourde"
      },
      "expansion": "cohourde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "courge"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of courge",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cohourge"
      },
      "expansion": "cohourge",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gourd"
      },
      "expansion": "English gourd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French coorde, cohourde, with later voicing of initial c-, from Latin cucurbita. Doublet of courge (from the form cohourge). Compare English gourd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gourde f (plural gourdes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water bottle; flask; canteen (water bottle used by soldiers, camper etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water bottle",
          "water bottle"
        ],
        [
          "flask",
          "flask"
        ],
        [
          "canteen",
          "canteen#English:_bottle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) water bottle; flask; canteen (water bottle used by soldiers, camper etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Containers",
    "fr:Currencies",
    "fr:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gourd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clumsy"
      },
      "expansion": "gourd (“clumsy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Influenced by the adjective gourd (“clumsy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gourde f (plural gourdes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clot, dope; idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clot",
          "clot"
        ],
        [
          "dope",
          "dope"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) clot, dope; idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gourde (currency of Haiti)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourde",
          "gourde#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjective forms",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Containers",
    "fr:Currencies",
    "fr:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gourd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clumsy"
      },
      "expansion": "gourd (“clumsy”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Influenced by the adjective gourd (“clumsy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "gourde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gourd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of gourd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-gourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-gourde.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Fruits",
    "enm:Plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gourd"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gourd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gourd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "gourde"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gourde",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "gurde"
      },
      "expansion": "gurde",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cucurbita"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cucurbita",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman gourde, gurde, from Latin cucurbita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gourde",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gourde (plural gourdes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A plant of the family Cucurbitaceae; a gourd or similar plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Cucurbitaceae",
          "Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The fruit of such a plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːrd(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gorde"
    },
    {
      "word": "goord"
    },
    {
      "word": "gowrde"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "gourde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norman adjective forms",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "numb",
          "word": "gourd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of gourd (“numb”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gourd",
          "gourd#Norman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gourde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.