See gorgon on Wiktionary
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) A vicious female monster from Greek mythology with sharp fangs and hair of living, venomous snakes. One of the three sisters: Medusa, Stheno and Euryale"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1670, John Dryden, The Conquest of Granada:",
"text": "I'll shrowd this Gorgon from all humane view.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 July 1, Washington Post:",
"text": "Swilling martinis and spewing venom, Phyllis is a particularly unappetizing gorgon, telling us at one point that an acquaintance of hers is aroused by the Heimlich maneuver.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intimidating, ugly, or disgusting woman; anything hideous or horrid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔːrɡən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gorgon",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "գորգոն"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgona"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē'ěrgōng",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "戈耳工"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē'ěrgòng",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "戈耳贡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gē'ěrgòng",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "戈尔贡"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gorgon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "gorgono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "gorgo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgone"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gorgoni",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "გორგონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gorgo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gorgone"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Gorgṓ",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Γοργώ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gorgone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gorugon",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "ゴルゴン"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gorgō"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"word": "gorgon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgona"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgona"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "górgona"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgonă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorgóna",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горго́на"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "medúza",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меду́за"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "monster in Greek mythology",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgona"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intimidating, ugly or disgusting woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorgone"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "megéra",
"sense": "intimidating, ugly or disgusting woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "меге́ра"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gorgóna",
"sense": "intimidating, ugly or disgusting woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "горго́на"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gorgon"
],
"word": "gorgon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Mythological creatures",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gorgon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gorgon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Gorgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin Gorgō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γοργώ",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gorgon, from Latin Gorgō, from Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ), from γοργός (gorgós, “terrible”). Possibly from the same root as the Sanskrit word \"garğ\" (गर्जन), which is defined as a guttural sound, similar to the growling of a beast, thus possibly originating as an onomatopoeia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gorgon (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gor‧gon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Medusa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Like a gorgon; very ugly or terrifying."
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"terrifying",
"terrifying"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔːrɡən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gorgon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gorgon"
],
"word": "gorgon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gorgon",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "English: gorgon (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gorgon (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Gorgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin Gorgō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Γοργώ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Gorgō, from Ancient Greek Γοργώ (Gorgṓ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorgones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gorgon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gorgones"
},
"expansion": "gorgon (plural gorgones)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Greek mythology",
"enm:Mythological creatures"
],
"glosses": [
"gorgon"
],
"links": [
[
"gorgon",
"gorgon#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) gorgon"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔrˈɡoːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔrɡɔn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gorgon"
}
],
"word": "gorgon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gorgon meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.