"gonaid" meaning in All languages combined

See gonaid on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈɡonɨðʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*gʷaneti}} Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, {{der|sga|ine-pro|*gʷʰen-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- Head templates: {{head|sga|verb|conjunct|·goin||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}|verbal noun|guin||{{{2}}}|head=}} gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin), {{sga-verb|guin|conj=·goin}} gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin) Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-simple|future_1s_conj=·gén|future_3s_abso=génaid|future_3s_conj=*·géna|future_class=é|past_participle=goite|perfect_pp_deut=ro·ggóeta|present_1s_abso=gono|present_3p_conj=·gonat|present_3s_abso=gonaid|present_3s_abso2=gontai|present_3s_abso2_q=with suffixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">-i</i>|present_3s_conj=·goin|present_3s_rel=gonas|present_class=B I|present_pp_abso=gonaitir|present_ps_abso=gonair|present_ps_rel=gonar|preterite_1s_conj=·gegon|preterite_3p_conj=·gegnatar|preterite_3s_abso=geguin|preterite_class=reduplicated|preterite_ps_abso=goíte|subjunctive_2s_conj=gona[e]|subjunctive_3p_conj=·gonat|subjunctive_class=a|verbal_noun=guin}} Forms: ·goin [conjunct], guin [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], gono [absolute, first-person, indicative, present, singular], gonaid [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gontai [absolute, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gonair [absolute, indicative, passive, present, singular], gonaitir [absolute, indicative, passive, plural, present], ·goin [conjunct, indicative, present, singular, third-person], ·gonat [conjunct, indicative, plural, present, third-person], gonas [indicative, present, relative, singular, third-person], gonar [indicative, passive, present, relative, singular], geguin [absolute, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], goíte [absolute, imperfect, indicative, passive, preterite, singular], ·gegon [conjunct, first-person, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular], ·gegnatar [conjunct, imperfect, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ro·ggóeta [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, passive, perfect, plural], génaid [absolute, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·gén [conjunct, first-person, future, imperfect, indicative, singular], ·géna [conjunct, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], gona[e] [absolute, conjunct, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ·gonat [absolute, conjunct, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], guin [absolute, first-person, imperative, noun-from-verb, singular], goite [absolute, first-person, imperative, participle, past, singular]
  1. to wound
    Sense id: en-gonaid-sga-verb-jaAUjlhj Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gonaid meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "gonaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: gonaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: gonaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷaneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gontai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegnatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ggóeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "génaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·géna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona[e]",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "guin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·goin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guin",
        "conj": "·goin"
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·gén",
        "future_3s_abso": "génaid",
        "future_3s_conj": "*·géna",
        "future_class": "é",
        "past_participle": "goite",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·ggóeta",
        "present_1s_abso": "gono",
        "present_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "present_3s_abso": "gonaid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "gontai",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·goin",
        "present_3s_rel": "gonas",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "present_pp_abso": "gonaitir",
        "present_ps_abso": "gonair",
        "present_ps_rel": "gonar",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·gegon",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·gegnatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "geguin",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "goíte",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "gona[e]",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "guin"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "id": "en-gonaid-sga-verb-jaAUjlhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡonɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gonaid"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "gonaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: gonaid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: gonaid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: goin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "goin"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: goin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: goin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gʷaneti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰen-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-simple\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gono",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gontai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonair",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonaitir",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gonar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geguin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goíte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gegnatar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro·ggóeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "génaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·géna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gona[e]",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·gonat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "conjunct",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "verbal noun",
        "12": "guin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "conjunct",
        "4": "·goin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "guin",
        "conj": "·goin"
      },
      "expansion": "gonaid (conjunct ·goin, verbal noun guin)",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_1s_conj": "·gén",
        "future_3s_abso": "génaid",
        "future_3s_conj": "*·géna",
        "future_class": "é",
        "past_participle": "goite",
        "perfect_pp_deut": "ro·ggóeta",
        "present_1s_abso": "gono",
        "present_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "present_3s_abso": "gonaid",
        "present_3s_abso2": "gontai",
        "present_3s_abso2_q": "with suffixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">-i</i>",
        "present_3s_conj": "·goin",
        "present_3s_rel": "gonas",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "present_pp_abso": "gonaitir",
        "present_ps_abso": "gonair",
        "present_ps_rel": "gonar",
        "preterite_1s_conj": "·gegon",
        "preterite_3p_conj": "·gegnatar",
        "preterite_3s_abso": "geguin",
        "preterite_class": "reduplicated",
        "preterite_ps_abso": "goíte",
        "subjunctive_2s_conj": "gona[e]",
        "subjunctive_3p_conj": "·gonat",
        "subjunctive_class": "a",
        "verbal_noun": "guin"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-simple"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish a subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
        "Old Irish simple verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Old Irish é future verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡonɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gonaid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.