See gołąb on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "columbus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin columbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλυμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλυμβος (kólumbos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь, from Vulgar Latin columbus, from Ancient Greek κόλυμβος (kólumbos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gołębica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gołąbek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gołąb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"dim": "gołąbek",
"f": "gołębica"
},
"expansion": "gołąb m animal (female equivalent gołębica, diminutive gołąbek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"go‧łąb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gołę",
"2": "bi",
"3": "gołąb"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Columbids",
"orig": "pl:Columbids",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gołąbek"
},
{
"word": "gołębi"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarnia"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarstwo"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarz"
},
{
"word": "gołębię"
},
{
"word": "gołębnik"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon; dove"
],
"id": "en-gołąb-pl-noun-6VsHRA1S",
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.wɔmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.ɫɔ̃pʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Gołąb"
},
{
"homophone": "Gołomb"
}
],
"word": "gołąb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gołąbek"
},
{
"word": "gołębi"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarnia"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarstwo"
},
{
"word": "gołębiarz"
},
{
"word": "gołębię"
},
{
"word": "gołębnik"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*golǫbь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "columbus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin columbus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόλυμβος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλυμβος (kólumbos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golǫbь, from Vulgar Latin columbus, from Ancient Greek κόλυμβος (kólumbos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gołębica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gołąbek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gołąb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gołębie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"dim": "gołąbek",
"f": "gołębica"
},
"expansion": "gołąb m animal (female equivalent gołębica, diminutive gołąbek)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"go‧łąb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gołę",
"2": "bi",
"3": "gołąb"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔmp",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwɔmp/2 syllables",
"pl:Columbids",
"pl:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"pigeon; dove"
],
"links": [
[
"pigeon",
"pigeon"
],
[
"dove",
"dove"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.wɔmp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔ.ɫɔ̃pʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwɔmp"
},
{
"homophone": "Gołąb"
},
{
"homophone": "Gołomb"
}
],
"word": "gołąb"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gołąb meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.