See gloyw on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "dull, matte, opaque",
"word": "afloyw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gluɨw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gluɨw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gloev"
},
"expansion": "Breton gloev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gluw"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gluw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "glé"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish glé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gluɨw, from Proto-Celtic *gleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-. Cognate with Breton gloev, Cornish gluw, Old Irish glé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gloyw",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gloyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "loyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngloyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "gloywon"
},
"expansion": "gloyw (feminine singular gloyw, plural gloywon, equative gloywed, comparative gloywach, superlative gloywaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Gloucester",
"word": "Caerloyw"
},
{
"english": "brightness",
"word": "gloywder"
},
{
"english": "shine, lustre",
"word": "gloywedd"
},
{
"english": "to brighten, to burnish; to clarify",
"word": "gloywi"
},
{
"english": "to make bright again, to reburnish",
"word": "adloywi"
},
{
"english": "transparent",
"word": "tryloyw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, brilliant"
],
"id": "en-gloyw-cy-adj-gQEl0s~9",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "disglair"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔɨ̯.u/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔi̯.u/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "gloyw"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "dull, matte, opaque",
"word": "afloyw"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Gloucester",
"word": "Caerloyw"
},
{
"english": "brightness",
"word": "gloywder"
},
{
"english": "shine, lustre",
"word": "gloywedd"
},
{
"english": "to brighten, to burnish; to clarify",
"word": "gloywi"
},
{
"english": "to make bright again, to reburnish",
"word": "adloywi"
},
{
"english": "transparent",
"word": "tryloyw"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gluɨw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gluɨw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gleiwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gleiwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰley-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gloev"
},
"expansion": "Breton gloev",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gluw"
},
"expansion": "Cornish gluw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "glé"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish glé",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gluɨw, from Proto-Celtic *gleiwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley-. Cognate with Breton gloev, Cornish gluw, Old Irish glé.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gloyw",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywon",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gloywaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gloyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "loyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngloyw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "gloywon"
},
"expansion": "gloyw (feminine singular gloyw, plural gloywon, equative gloywed, comparative gloywach, superlative gloywaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"bright, brilliant"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "disglair"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔɨ̯.u/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlɔi̯.u/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "gloyw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gloyw meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloyw/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gloyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gloyw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloyw/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gloyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gloyw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gloyw/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"gloyw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gloyw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.