See giunnan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "günnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: günnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: günnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "günnen"
},
"expansion": "Low German: günnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: günnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gi-",
"3": "unnan"
},
"expansion": "gi- + unnan",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English geunnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "giunnen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gönnen"
},
"expansion": "German gönnen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gi- + unnan. Cognate with Old English geunnan, modern Dutch gunnen, Old High German giunnen (German gönnen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-pp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gianst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giunni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giunni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "giunnan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"type": "pretpres"
},
"expansion": "giunnan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gian",
"2": "giunn",
"3": "gionst",
"pres2sg": "gianst"
},
"name": "osx-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon terms prefixed with gi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He didn't allow me with ease to take the fruits (Heliand, verse 2565)",
"text": "ne gionsta mi thero fruhtio uuel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow, grant or bestow, intercede (+ dat (person) + gen (thing))"
],
"id": "en-giunnan-osx-verb-VDOuZVaj",
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"intercede",
"intercede"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣiˈun.nɑn/"
}
],
"word": "giunnan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "günnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: günnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: günnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "günnen"
},
"expansion": "Low German: günnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: günnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gi-",
"3": "unnan"
},
"expansion": "gi- + unnan",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geunnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English geunnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gunnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "giunnen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giunnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gönnen"
},
"expansion": "German gönnen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gi- + unnan. Cognate with Old English geunnan, modern Dutch gunnen, Old High German giunnen (German gönnen).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-pp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gianst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gian",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giunni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giunni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gionsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gionstin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giunnandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "giunnan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"type": "pretpres"
},
"expansion": "giunnan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gian",
"2": "giunn",
"3": "gionst",
"pres2sg": "gianst"
},
"name": "osx-conj-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon preterite-present verbs",
"Old Saxon terms prefixed with gi-",
"Old Saxon terms with usage examples",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He didn't allow me with ease to take the fruits (Heliand, verse 2565)",
"text": "ne gionsta mi thero fruhtio uuel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow, grant or bestow, intercede (+ dat (person) + gen (thing))"
],
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"bestow",
"bestow"
],
[
"intercede",
"intercede"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣiˈun.nɑn/"
}
],
"word": "giunnan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for giunnan meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.