See giungere on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "iungō", "4": "iungere", "t": "to join" }, "expansion": "Latin iungere (“to join”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jungō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jungō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yunégti", "4": "*yunégti ~ *yungénti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iungere (“to join”), from Proto-Italic *jungō, from Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti, from the root *yewg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "giùngere", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "giùngo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnsi", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "èssere", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "giùngere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "èssere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "giungèndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "giungènte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "giùnto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giùngo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungévo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungévi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungéva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungevàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungevàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungévano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnsero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungeréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giungeréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungiàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungéssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungésse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungéssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eintransitive:atransitive\\@" }, "expansion": "giùngere (first-person singular present giùngo, first-person singular past historic giùnsi, past participle giùnto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "giùn‧ge‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eintransitive:atransitive\\@" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giuntare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giuntatrice" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giuntura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "giunzione" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rigiungere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrive, to reach, to come" ], "id": "en-giungere-it-verb-jh2VKUg6", "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to arrive, to reach, to come [auxiliary essere]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arrivare" }, { "word": "pervenire" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to join, to put together" ], "id": "en-giungere-it-verb-MqVN2rEa", "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "avere", "avere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, literary) to join, to put together [auxiliary avere]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "congiungere" }, { "word": "unire" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒun.d͡ʒe.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-undʒere" } ], "word": "giungere" }
{ "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian irregular verbs", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yewg-", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -ere", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Italian verbs taking essere as auxiliary", "Italian verbs with irregular past historic", "Italian verbs with irregular past participle", "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/undʒere", "Rhymes:Italian/undʒere/3 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "iungō", "4": "iungere", "t": "to join" }, "expansion": "Latin iungere (“to join”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jungō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jungō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yunégti", "4": "*yunégti ~ *yungénti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin iungere (“to join”), from Proto-Italic *jungō, from Proto-Indo-European *yunégti ~ *yungénti, from the root *yewg-.", "forms": [ { "form": "giùngere", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "giùngo", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnsi", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "èssere", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "giùngere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "èssere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "intransitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "transitive" ] }, { "form": "giungèndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "giungènte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "giùnto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giùngo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungévo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungévi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungéva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungevàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungevàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungévano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnsero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungeréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giungerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giungeréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungiàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungéssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungésse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungéssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giungéssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùnga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giungiàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giungéte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùngano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eintransitive:atransitive\\@" }, "expansion": "giùngere (first-person singular present giùngo, first-person singular past historic giùnsi, past participle giùnto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "giùn‧ge‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eintransitive:atransitive\\@" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "giuntare" }, { "word": "giuntatrice" }, { "word": "giuntura" }, { "word": "giunzione" }, { "word": "rigiungere" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to arrive, to reach, to come" ], "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "essere", "essere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to arrive, to reach, to come [auxiliary essere]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "arrivare" }, { "word": "pervenire" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms", "Italian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to join, to put together" ], "links": [ [ "join", "join" ], [ "put", "put" ], [ "avere", "avere#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, literary) to join, to put together [auxiliary avere]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "congiungere" }, { "word": "unire" } ], "tags": [ "literary", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒun.d͡ʒe.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-undʒere" } ], "word": "giungere" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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