"gisht" meaning in All languages combined

See gisht on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Etymology: From older and dialectal glisht, from Proto-Albanian *glista, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”) (compare German Kiel (“quill”), Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”), Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*glista}} Proto-Albanian *glista, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*gʷelH-||to sting}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”), {{cog|de|Kiel||quill}} German Kiel (“quill”), {{cog|lt|gãlas||end, tip}} Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”), {{cog|el|βελόνα||needle}} Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} gisht m, {{sq-noun|m|gishta|gishti|gishtat}} gisht m (plural gishta, definite gishti, definite plural gishtat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|gisht|gishta|gishti|gishtat|gisht|gishta|gishtin|gishtat|gishti|gishtave|gishtit|gishtave|gishtash}} Forms: gishta [plural], gishti [definite], gishtat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gisht [indefinite, nominative, singular], gishti [definite, nominative, singular], gishta [indefinite, nominative, plural], gishtat [definite, nominative, plural], gisht [accusative, indefinite, singular], gishtin [accusative, definite, singular], gishta [accusative, indefinite, plural], gishtat [accusative, definite, plural], gishti [dative, indefinite, singular], gishtit [dative, definite, singular], gishtave [dative, indefinite, plural], gishtave [dative, definite, plural], gishti [ablative, indefinite, singular], gishtit [ablative, definite, singular], gishtash [ablative, indefinite, plural], gishtave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. finger Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gisht-sq-noun-QAsYHIeE
  2. (technical) pawl (for a ratchet wheel) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gisht-sq-noun-zj2boFJM Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technical
  3. (colloquial) fingerwidth, small amount Tags: colloquial, masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-gisht-sq-noun-WNv7cHzO Disambiguation of Anatomy: 5 23 73 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 29 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 23 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gjisht [Tosk], glisht (alt: Arvanitic) [South, Tosk], gishtëra [plural], gishtërinj [plural], gishtëna [Gheg, plural], glishtëra (Arvanitic) [plural] Derived forms: gisht i madh, gishte, gishtës, gishtëz

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gisht i madh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gishte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gishtës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gishtëz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*glista"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *glista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kiel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quill"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kiel (“quill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gãlas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βελόνα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older and dialectal glisht, from Proto-Albanian *glista, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”) (compare German Kiel (“quill”), Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”), Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gisht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gishta",
        "3": "gishti",
        "4": "gishtat"
      },
      "expansion": "gisht m (plural gishta, definite gishti, definite plural gishtat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gisht",
        "10": "gishtave",
        "11": "gishtit",
        "12": "gishtave",
        "13": "gishtash",
        "2": "gishta",
        "3": "gishti",
        "4": "gishtat",
        "5": "gisht",
        "6": "gishta",
        "7": "gishtin",
        "8": "gishtat",
        "9": "gishti"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-gisht-sq-noun-QAsYHIeE",
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pawl (for a ratchet wheel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gisht-sq-noun-zj2boFJM",
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "pawl",
          "pawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) pawl (for a ratchet wheel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 29 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 23 73",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sq:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingerwidth, small amount"
      ],
      "id": "en-gisht-sq-noun-WNv7cHzO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fingerwidth, small amount"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "gjisht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Arvanitic",
      "tags": [
        "South",
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "glisht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtëra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtërinj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtëna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Arvanitic",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "glishtëra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gisht"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sq:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gisht i madh"
    },
    {
      "word": "gishte"
    },
    {
      "word": "gishtës"
    },
    {
      "word": "gishtëz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*glista"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *glista",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kiel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quill"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kiel (“quill”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gãlas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end, tip"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "βελόνα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older and dialectal glisht, from Proto-Albanian *glista, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to sting”) (compare German Kiel (“quill”), Lithuanian gãlas (“end, tip”), Greek βελόνα (velóna, “needle”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisht",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gishtave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gisht m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gishta",
        "3": "gishti",
        "4": "gishtat"
      },
      "expansion": "gisht m (plural gishta, definite gishti, definite plural gishtat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gisht",
        "10": "gishtave",
        "11": "gishtit",
        "12": "gishtave",
        "13": "gishtash",
        "2": "gishta",
        "3": "gishti",
        "4": "gishtat",
        "5": "gisht",
        "6": "gishta",
        "7": "gishtin",
        "8": "gishtat",
        "9": "gishti"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finger",
          "finger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian technical terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawl (for a ratchet wheel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technical",
          "technical"
        ],
        [
          "pawl",
          "pawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technical) pawl (for a ratchet wheel)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingerwidth, small amount"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) fingerwidth, small amount"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "gjisht"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Arvanitic",
      "tags": [
        "South",
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "glisht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtëra"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtërinj"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gishtëna"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Arvanitic",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "glishtëra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gisht"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gisht meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.