See giria on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kũgiria",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kũgiria"
},
"expansion": "giria (infinitive kũgiria)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 2 2 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 2 2 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To go does not prevent a person from returning.",
"text": "Gũthiĩ gũtigiragia mũndũ acoke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prevent"
],
"id": "en-giria-ki-verb-0YsvUE24",
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣiɾia/"
}
],
"word": "giria"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "giraitė"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "girelė"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "giružė"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*garā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गिरि",
"gloss": "mountain, hill",
"tr": "girí-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गिरि (girí-, “mountain, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гора",
"3": "гора́",
"gloss": "woods"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian гора́ (gorá, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "góra",
"gloss": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Polish góra (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Cognates include Sanskrit गिरि (girí-, “mountain, hill”), Bulgarian гора́ (gorá, “woods”) and Polish góra (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girià",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "girià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrioms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giriàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrioje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gìrios",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "girià"
},
"expansion": "girià f (plural gìrios)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gìrios",
"3": "2",
"head": "girià"
},
"expansion": "girià f (plural gìrios) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "girià",
"10": "gìriomis",
"11": "gìrioje",
"12": "gìriose",
"13": "gìria",
"14": "gìrios",
"2": "gìrios",
"3": "gìrios",
"4": "gìrių",
"5": "gìriai",
"6": "gìrioms",
"7": "gìrią",
"8": "giriàs",
"9": "girià"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 6 31 22",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "lt:Forests",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a green forest",
"text": "žalia giria"
},
{
"english": "a wild bird",
"text": "girios paukštis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"primeval forest"
],
"id": "en-giria-lt-noun-YUvFS6N~",
"links": [
[
"primeval forest",
"primeval forest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "forest",
"word": "miškas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wilderness"
],
"id": "en-giria-lt-noun-fauB7ULa",
"links": [
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wilderness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "wilderness",
"word": "dykuma"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪˈrʲɛ]",
"note": "girià"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʲɪrʲɛ]",
"note": "gìria"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"lt:giria"
],
"word": "giria"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gìria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "gìria"
},
"expansion": "gìria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 51 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of girti"
],
"id": "en-giria-lt-verb-ltgY9sgx",
"links": [
[
"girti",
"girti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present of girti"
],
"id": "en-giria-lt-verb-OuBOGfVY",
"links": [
[
"girti",
"girti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʲɪrʲɛ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:giria"
],
"word": "giria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Forests"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kũgiria",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "kũgiria"
},
"expansion": "giria (infinitive kũgiria)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikuyu lemmas",
"Kikuyu terms with usage examples",
"Kikuyu verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To go does not prevent a person from returning.",
"text": "Gũthiĩ gũtigiragia mũndũ acoke",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prevent"
],
"links": [
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣiɾia/"
}
],
"word": "giria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Forests"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "giraitė"
},
{
"word": "girelė"
},
{
"word": "giružė"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*garā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गिरि",
"gloss": "mountain, hill",
"tr": "girí-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गिरि (girí-, “mountain, hill”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "гора",
"3": "гора́",
"gloss": "woods"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian гора́ (gorá, “woods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "góra",
"gloss": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Polish góra (“mountain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerH-. Cognates include Sanskrit गिरि (girí-, “mountain, hill”), Bulgarian гора́ (gorá, “woods”) and Polish góra (“mountain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girià",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "girià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrių",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrioms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giriàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriomis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrioje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gìriose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gìria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gìrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gìrios",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "girià"
},
"expansion": "girià f (plural gìrios)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gìrios",
"3": "2",
"head": "girià"
},
"expansion": "girià f (plural gìrios) stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "girià",
"10": "gìriomis",
"11": "gìrioje",
"12": "gìriose",
"13": "gìria",
"14": "gìrios",
"2": "gìrios",
"3": "gìrios",
"4": "gìrių",
"5": "gìriai",
"6": "gìrioms",
"7": "gìrią",
"8": "giriàs",
"9": "girià"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "a green forest",
"text": "žalia giria"
},
{
"english": "a wild bird",
"text": "girios paukštis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"primeval forest"
],
"links": [
[
"primeval forest",
"primeval forest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"wilderness"
],
"links": [
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wilderness"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪˈrʲɛ]",
"note": "girià"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʲɪrʲɛ]",
"note": "gìria"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "forest",
"word": "miškas"
},
{
"sense": "wilderness",
"word": "dykuma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen",
"lt:giria"
],
"word": "giria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lt:Forests"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gìria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "gìria"
},
"expansion": "gìria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of girti"
],
"links": [
[
"girti",
"girti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present of girti"
],
"links": [
[
"girti",
"girti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡʲɪrʲɛ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:giria"
],
"word": "giria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for giria meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.