See gibber on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gibber meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from gibberish",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish"
},
"expansion": "gibberish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; usually regarded as a back-formation from gibberish (see gibberish for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gibber (countable and uncountable, plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gibberish, unintelligible speech."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-noun-ISaFJ66K",
"links": [
[
"Gibberish",
"gibberish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from gibberish",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish"
},
"expansion": "gibberish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; usually regarded as a back-formation from gibberish (see gibberish for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (third-person singular simple present gibbers, present participle gibbering, simple past and past participle gibbered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gibberish"
},
{
"word": "gibbersome"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To jabber, talk rapidly and unintelligibly or incoherently."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-verb-W9nRg5nR",
"links": [
[
"jabber",
"jabber"
],
[
"unintelligibly",
"unintelligible"
],
[
"incoherent",
"incoherent"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lomotja",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ломотя"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "luɣluɣi",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ლუღლუღი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇bedoba",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ყბედობა"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phluaréō",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "φλυαρέω"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "blaterō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "kunanu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gibberbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gibber plain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gibber stone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xdk",
"3": "giba"
},
"expansion": "Dharug giba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dharug giba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "desert pavement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stone or rock, of chalcedony or similar mineral, found strewn over arid regions of inland Australia; a gibber stone."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-noun-9aR8I9re",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"chalcedony",
"chalcedony"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"gibber stone",
"gibber stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A stone or rock, of chalcedony or similar mineral, found strewn over arid regions of inland Australia; a gibber stone."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 90",
"text": "“Well, all I can say is that if yer don't take yer dial outer the road I'll bloomin' well take an' bounce a gibber off yer crust.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small rock or stone, especially one used for throwing."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-noun-p0shdZyL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, colloquial) Any small rock or stone, especially one used for throwing."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large boulder or rocky outcrop; also, an overhanging rock formation."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-noun-z2zE7hrn",
"links": [
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, obsolete) A large boulder or rocky outcrop; also, an overhanging rock formation."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪbə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gib",
"3": "er",
"id2": "relational"
},
"expansion": "gib + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gib + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 25 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 22 13 20 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse\nA hasty and passionate breaker will often make a really goodtempered young horse an inveterate gibber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A balky horse."
],
"id": "en-gibber-en-noun-SqqYd90F",
"links": [
[
"balky",
"balky"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gīfri-",
"t": "hump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geybʰ-",
"t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "geĩbti",
"t": "to decline, become weak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "keive",
"t": "the left hand"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”), and cognate with Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”), Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber"
},
"expansion": "gibber (feminine gibbera, neuter gibberum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humpbacked, hunchbacked"
],
"id": "en-gibber-la-adj-rNvHPkWR",
"links": [
[
"humpbacked",
"humpbacked"
],
[
"hunchbacked",
"hunchbacked"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡib.ber/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.ber/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gīfri-",
"t": "hump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geybʰ-",
"t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "geĩbti",
"t": "to decline, become weak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "keive",
"t": "the left hand"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”), and cognate with Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”), Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibberis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber/gibber<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gibber m (genitive gibberis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber/gibber<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gibberōsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hump, hunch on the back"
],
"id": "en-gibber-la-noun-6NHfxKED",
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
],
[
"hunch",
"hunch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gibbus"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "hump, hunch",
"word": "gibbus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡib.ber/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.ber/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from gibberish",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish"
},
"expansion": "gibberish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; usually regarded as a back-formation from gibberish (see gibberish for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gibber (countable and uncountable, plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Gibberish, unintelligible speech."
],
"links": [
[
"Gibberish",
"gibberish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English back-formations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɪbə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gibberish"
},
{
"word": "gibbersome"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation from gibberish",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gibberish"
},
"expansion": "gibberish",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; usually regarded as a back-formation from gibberish (see gibberish for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (third-person singular simple present gibbers, present participle gibbering, simple past and past participle gibbered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To jabber, talk rapidly and unintelligibly or incoherently."
],
"links": [
[
"jabber",
"jabber"
],
[
"unintelligibly",
"unintelligible"
],
[
"incoherent",
"incoherent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɪbə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪbə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lomotja",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ломотя"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "luɣluɣi",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ლუღლუღი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇bedoba",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "ყბედობა"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phluaréō",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "φλυαρέω"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "blaterō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to speak unintelligibly",
"word": "kunanu"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dharug",
"English terms suffixed with -er (relational)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gibberbird"
},
{
"word": "gibber plain"
},
{
"word": "gibber stone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xdk",
"3": "giba"
},
"expansion": "Dharug giba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dharug giba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "reg"
},
{
"word": "desert pavement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Australian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A stone or rock, of chalcedony or similar mineral, found strewn over arid regions of inland Australia; a gibber stone."
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"chalcedony",
"chalcedony"
],
[
"arid",
"arid"
],
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"gibber stone",
"gibber stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia) A stone or rock, of chalcedony or similar mineral, found strewn over arid regions of inland Australia; a gibber stone."
],
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 90",
"text": "“Well, all I can say is that if yer don't take yer dial outer the road I'll bloomin' well take an' bounce a gibber off yer crust.”",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any small rock or stone, especially one used for throwing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, colloquial) Any small rock or stone, especially one used for throwing."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A large boulder or rocky outcrop; also, an overhanging rock formation."
],
"links": [
[
"boulder",
"boulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, obsolete) A large boulder or rocky outcrop; also, an overhanging rock formation."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɪbə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gibber2.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (relational)"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gib",
"3": "er",
"id2": "relational"
},
"expansion": "gib + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "gib + -er",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gibber (plural gibbers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1831-1850, William Youatt, On the Structure and the Diseases of the Horse\nA hasty and passionate breaker will often make a really goodtempered young horse an inveterate gibber"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A balky horse."
],
"links": [
[
"balky",
"balky"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gīfri-",
"t": "hump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geybʰ-",
"t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "geĩbti",
"t": "to decline, become weak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "keive",
"t": "the left hand"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”), and cognate with Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”), Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibbera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber"
},
"expansion": "gibber (feminine gibbera, neuter gibberum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"humpbacked, hunchbacked"
],
"links": [
[
"humpbacked",
"humpbacked"
],
[
"hunchbacked",
"hunchbacked"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡib.ber/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.ber/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gibberōsus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gīfri-",
"t": "hump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*geybʰ-",
"t": "bowed, curved, crooked, skew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "geĩbti",
"t": "to decline, become weak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "keive",
"t": "the left hand"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gīfri- (“hump”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *geybʰ- (“bowed, curved, crooked, skew”), and cognate with Lithuanian geĩbti (“to decline, become weak”), Norwegian Bokmål keive (“the left hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gibberis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibbere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gibber",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gibberēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber/gibber<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gibber m (genitive gibberis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gibber/gibber<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gibbus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hump, hunch on the back"
],
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
],
[
"hunch",
"hunch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡib.ber/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɪbːɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒib.ber/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒibːer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "hump, hunch",
"word": "gibbus"
}
],
"word": "gibber"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gibber/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gibber"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gibber",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.