See ghost in the machine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ghost in the machine meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gilbert Ryle",
"in": "1949",
"nat": "British",
"nobycat": "1",
"occ": "philosopher"
},
"expansion": "Coined by British philosopher Gilbert Ryle in 1949",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by British philosopher Gilbert Ryle in 1949.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghosts in the machine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghosts in machines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ghosts in the machine",
"2": "ghosts in machines"
},
"expansion": "ghost in the machine (plural ghosts in the machine or ghosts in machines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, Gilbert Ryle, The Concept of Mind, Hutchinson, page 22",
"text": "Now the dogma of the Ghost in the Machine does just this. It maintains that there exist both bodies and minds; that there occur physical processes and mental processes; that there are mechanical causes of corporeal movements and mental causes of corporeal movements.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Steven Pinker, chapter 1, in The Blank Slate, Penguin, page 10",
"text": "The doctrines of the Blank Slate, the Noble Savage, and the Ghost in the Machine—or, as philosophers call them, empiricism, romanticism, and dualism—are logically independent, but in practice they are often found together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The mental activity that occurs in parallel with physical action, but with no known way for the two to interact, according to the theories of mind-body dualism."
],
"id": "en-ghost_in_the_machine-en-noun-peR1vY7e",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"interact",
"interact"
],
[
"mind-body",
"mind-body"
],
[
"dualism",
"dualism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) The mental activity that occurs in parallel with physical action, but with no known way for the two to interact, according to the theories of mind-body dualism."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ghost in the machine"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gilbert Ryle",
"in": "1949",
"nat": "British",
"nobycat": "1",
"occ": "philosopher"
},
"expansion": "Coined by British philosopher Gilbert Ryle in 1949",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Coined by British philosopher Gilbert Ryle in 1949.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ghosts in the machine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ghosts in machines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ghosts in the machine",
"2": "ghosts in machines"
},
"expansion": "ghost in the machine (plural ghosts in the machine or ghosts in machines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, Gilbert Ryle, The Concept of Mind, Hutchinson, page 22",
"text": "Now the dogma of the Ghost in the Machine does just this. It maintains that there exist both bodies and minds; that there occur physical processes and mental processes; that there are mechanical causes of corporeal movements and mental causes of corporeal movements.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Steven Pinker, chapter 1, in The Blank Slate, Penguin, page 10",
"text": "The doctrines of the Blank Slate, the Noble Savage, and the Ghost in the Machine—or, as philosophers call them, empiricism, romanticism, and dualism—are logically independent, but in practice they are often found together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The mental activity that occurs in parallel with physical action, but with no known way for the two to interact, according to the theories of mind-body dualism."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"parallel",
"parallel"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"interact",
"interact"
],
[
"mind-body",
"mind-body"
],
[
"dualism",
"dualism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) The mental activity that occurs in parallel with physical action, but with no known way for the two to interact, according to the theories of mind-body dualism."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ghost in the machine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.