See genggam on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "genggam-genggam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم, plural genggam-genggam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-noun-mU3IRApr",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "digenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genggam bara api, biar sampai jadi arang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genggaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggenggaman"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-verb-qoAQzhDA",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 27 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 31 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule over; to dominate"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-verb-Nxqkk4Uq",
"links": [
[
"rule over",
"rule"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to rule over; to dominate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/əŋɡam",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɡam"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "genggam-genggam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم, plural genggam-genggam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/əŋɡam",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɡam"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "digenggam"
},
{
"word": "genggam bara api, biar sampai jadi arang"
},
{
"word": "genggaman"
},
{
"word": "menggenggam"
},
{
"word": "penggenggam"
},
{
"word": "penggenggaman"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rule over; to dominate"
],
"links": [
[
"rule over",
"rule"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to rule over; to dominate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for genggam meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.