See genggam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for genggam meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "genggam-genggam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genggamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "genggammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genggamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم, plural genggam-genggam, informal 1st possessive genggamku, 2nd possessive genggammu, 3rd possessive genggamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-noun-mU3IRApr",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "digenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "genggaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggenggam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "penggenggaman"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-verb-qoAQzhDA",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 27 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 17 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rule over; to dominate"
],
"id": "en-genggam-ms-verb-Nxqkk4Uq",
"links": [
[
"rule over",
"rule"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to rule over; to dominate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/əŋɡam",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɡam"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "genggam-genggam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genggamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "genggammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "genggamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم, plural genggam-genggam, informal 1st possessive genggamku, 2nd possessive genggammu, 3rd possessive genggamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/əŋɡam",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɡam"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "digenggam"
},
{
"word": "genggaman"
},
{
"word": "menggenggam"
},
{
"word": "penggenggam"
},
{
"word": "penggenggaman"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "genggam"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: genggam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: genggam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gemgem",
"t": "fist; hold in the fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gəmgəm",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *gemgem (“fist; hold in the fist”). Cognate with Paiwan gəmgəm (“fist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢڠݢم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢڠݢم"
},
"expansion": "genggam (Jawi spelling ݢڠݢم)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rule over; to dominate"
],
"links": [
[
"rule over",
"rule"
],
[
"dominate",
"dominate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to rule over; to dominate"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəŋɡam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əŋɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡam"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "genggam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.