See gelidus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "geliu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: geliu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gèlid",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ gèlid (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: geliu, → gèlid (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gelid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gelid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gelid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xélido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: xélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: xélido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelido"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gelido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gelido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gélido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gélido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gélido"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gélido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gelū",
"3": "idus",
"alt1": "gel(ū)",
"pos2": "adjectival derivational suffix",
"t1": "frost”, “chill",
"t2": "tending to"
},
"expansion": "gel(ū) (“frost”, “chill”) + -idus (“tending to”, adjectival derivational suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from gel(ū) (“frost”, “chill”) + -idus (“tending to”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gelidus",
"adv": "gelidē",
"comp": "gelidior",
"sup": "gelidissimus"
},
"expansion": "gelidus (feminine gelida, neuter gelidum, comparative gelidior, superlative gelidissimus, adverb gelidē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gelidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gelidē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gelō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gelum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice-cold, icy, frosty"
],
"id": "en-gelidus-la-adj-ZQtF0JIZ",
"links": [
[
"ice-cold",
"ice-cold"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"frosty",
"frosty"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "la:Temperature",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"Weather",
"All topics",
"Atmosphere",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "la:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chilling"
],
"id": "en-gelidus-la-adj-64Po1Sm-",
"links": [
[
"chilling",
"chilling"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.li.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛlʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.li.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːlid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gelidus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Temperature",
"la:Weather"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "geliu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: geliu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gèlid",
"lbor": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ gèlid (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: geliu, → gèlid (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gelid",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gelid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gelid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "xélido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: xélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: xélido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gelido"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gelido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gelido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gélido",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gélido"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gélido"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gélido",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gélido"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gelū",
"3": "idus",
"alt1": "gel(ū)",
"pos2": "adjectival derivational suffix",
"t1": "frost”, “chill",
"t2": "tending to"
},
"expansion": "gel(ū) (“frost”, “chill”) + -idus (“tending to”, adjectival derivational suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from gel(ū) (“frost”, “chill”) + -idus (“tending to”, adjectival derivational suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gelida",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gelide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelidae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gelida",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gelidus",
"adv": "gelidē",
"comp": "gelidior",
"sup": "gelidissimus"
},
"expansion": "gelidus (feminine gelida, neuter gelidum, comparative gelidior, superlative gelidissimus, adverb gelidē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gelidus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gelidē"
},
{
"word": "gelō"
},
{
"word": "gelum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ice-cold, icy, frosty"
],
"links": [
[
"ice-cold",
"ice-cold"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"frosty",
"frosty"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chilling"
],
"links": [
[
"chilling",
"chilling"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.li.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɛlʲɪd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒe.li.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛːlid̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gelidus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gelidus meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"gelidus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "gelidus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.