See gav on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gav meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "give"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of give"
],
"id": "gav-da-verb-tJr1hDKT",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to step"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Persian گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῆμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रगामन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”). Cognate with Baluchi گام, Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman), Persian گام, Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma), Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gav f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "gav-kmr-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gi"
],
"id": "gav-nb-verb-lp3EHvZJ",
"links": [
[
"gi",
"gi#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ga"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inflections with a red link for singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gje"
},
{
"word": "gi"
},
{
"word": "and gjeva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of gje, gi, and gjeva"
],
"id": "gav-nn-verb-DJ1LlxcS",
"links": [
[
"gje",
"gje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"gi",
"gi#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"gjeva",
"gjeva#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "drawer",
"word": "gaveta"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. 3, packet 7, no. 32.",
"text": "Gav. 3, maço 7, no. 32.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gaveta: drawer."
],
"id": "gav-pt-noun-hLaW1cSw",
"links": [
[
"gaveta",
"gaveta#Portuguese"
],
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "gau"
},
"expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: gau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: gau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kaff"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ग्राम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गांव",
"3": "",
"4": "village"
},
"expansion": "Hindi गांव (gāmv, “village”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma). Cognate with Hindi गांव (gāmv, “village”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gava",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "gava",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gav m (nominative plural gava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "gav-rom-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ocean",
"word": "gaf"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gaf (“ocean”)"
],
"id": "gav-crp-rsn-noun-r122oosM",
"links": [
[
"gaf",
"gaf#Russenorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"categories": [],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of ge"
],
"id": "gav-sv-verb-5~1NR2H7",
"links": [
[
"ge",
"ge#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "giva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of giva"
],
"id": "gav-sv-verb-rvLMe9hf",
"links": [
[
"giva",
"giva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑːv/"
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hy",
"3": "կավ",
"4": "",
"5": "clay"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կավ (kav, “clay”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Armenian կավ (kav, “clay”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"clay soil"
],
"id": "gav-tr-noun-kOuKjMqu",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) clay soil"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish formal terms",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "give"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past tense of give"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æˀw]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡ̊æwˀ]"
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gā́ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to step"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeh₂- (“to step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گام"
},
"expansion": "Persian گام",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῆμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रगामन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́ma, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéh₂-mn̥ ~ *gʷh₂-mén-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step”). Cognate with Baluchi گام, Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (gāman), Persian گام, Ancient Greek βῆμα (bêma), Sanskrit प्रगामन् (pragāman).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gav f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish feminine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past of gi"
],
"links": [
[
"gi",
"gi#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ga"
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inflections with a red link for singular",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gje"
},
{
"word": "gi"
},
{
"word": "and gjeva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of gje, gi, and gjeva"
],
"links": [
[
"gje",
"gje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"gi",
"gi#Norwegian Nynorsk"
],
[
"gjeva",
"gjeva#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "drawer",
"word": "gaveta"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese abbreviations",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dr. 3, packet 7, no. 32.",
"text": "Gav. 3, maço 7, no. 32.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gaveta: drawer."
],
"links": [
[
"gaveta",
"gaveta#Portuguese"
],
[
"drawer",
"drawer"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmf",
"2": "gau"
},
"expansion": "Kalo Finnish Romani: gau",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalo Finnish Romani: gau"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kaff",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kaff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kaff"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "𑀕𑀸𑀫"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sa",
"3": "ग्राम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गांव",
"3": "",
"4": "village"
},
"expansion": "Hindi गांव (gāmv, “village”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀫 (gāma), from Sanskrit ग्राम (grāma). Cognate with Hindi गांव (gāmv, “village”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gava",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "gava",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gav m (nominative plural gava)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani masculine nouns",
"Romani nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-rsn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russenorsk",
"lang_code": "crp-rsn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ocean",
"word": "gaf"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russenorsk lemmas",
"Russenorsk nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gaf (“ocean”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gaf",
"gaf#Russenorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of ge"
],
"links": [
[
"ge",
"ge#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "giva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past indicative of giva"
],
"links": [
[
"giva",
"giva#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑːv/"
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "hy",
"3": "կավ",
"4": "",
"5": "clay"
},
"expansion": "Armenian կավ (kav, “clay”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Armenian կավ (kav, “clay”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gav",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish dialectal terms",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"clay soil"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) clay soil"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "gav"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-09-20 using wiktextract (3a5822b and 3ce51e7).
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.