See gatati on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gatati meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gatati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gatati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gatati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatati.", "forms": [ { "form": "гатати", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gatati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gatajući", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "gatanje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "gatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatali ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatasmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatali biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "gatati" }, "expansion": "gatati impf (Cyrillic spelling гатати)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "a.1p": "gatasmo", "a.1s": "gatah", "a.2p": "gataste", "a.2s": "gataše", "a.3p": "gataše", "a.3s": "gataše", "app.fp": "gatale", "app.fs": "gatala", "app.mp": "gatali", "app.ms": "gatao", "app.np": "gatala", "app.ns": "gatalo", "f1.hr": "gatat", "f1.stem": "gata", "impt.1p": "gatajmo", "impt.2p": "gatajte", "impt.2s": "gataj", "ppp.fp": "gatane", "ppp.fs": "gatana", "ppp.mp": "gatani", "ppp.ms": "gatan", "ppp.np": "gatana", "ppp.ns": "gatano", "pr.1p": "gatamo", "pr.1s": "gatam", "pr.2p": "gatate", "pr.2s": "gataš", "pr.3p": "gataju", "pr.3s": "gata", "pr.va": "gatajući", "vn": "gatanje" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gatanje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gatka" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to predict" ], "id": "en-gatati-sh-verb-b~9WiGls", "links": [ [ "predict", "predict" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell fortune" ], "id": "en-gatati-sh-verb-Zj934QAs", "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "fortune", "fortune" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "word": "gatati" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "foretelling", "word": "gatanьje" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "conundrum, riddle", "word": "gatanъka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "proverb, adage", "word": "gatva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "gatačь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "guesser", "word": "gatalьcь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gatьcь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "gossip (person)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gatьčьka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "гатити", "der": "1", "t": "to invigorate, to speak excitedly" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: гатити (gatiti, “to invigorate, to speak excitedly”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "causative" }, "expansion": "(causative)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Russian: гатити (gatiti, “to invigorate, to speak excitedly”) (causative)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гатать", "t": "to speak crypticly" }, "expansion": "Russian: гатать (gatatʹ, “to speak crypticly”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: гатать (gatatʹ, “to speak crypticly”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "гатати" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гатати (gatati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: гатати (gatati)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "гатати", "bor": "1", "t": "to predict" }, "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: гатати (gatati, “to predict”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old East Slavic: гатати (gatati, “to predict”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "га́там", "t": "to foretell" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: га́там (gátam, “to foretell”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: га́там (gátam, “to foretell”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "гата" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: гата (gata)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: гата (gata)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "га́тати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: га́тати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: га́тати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gátati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: gátati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: gátati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "gátati", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gátati", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "gátati" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gátati (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Slovene: gátati (tonal orthography) (rare)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "gatać" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: gatać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: gatać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*gaHtʰás", "3": "", "4": "hymn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHtʰás (“hymn”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*geH-", "3": "*-th₂ós", "alt1": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to call, to sing" }, "expansion": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃- (“to call, to sing”) + *-th₂ós", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ati" }, "expansion": "*-ati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷet-", "3": "", "4": "to talk" }, "expansion": "*gʷet- (“to talk”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*kweþaną", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kweþaną (“to say”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally linked to Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHtʰás (“hymn”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃- (“to call, to sing”) + *-th₂ós, verbalized with native *-ati. Alternative interpretations suggest descent from *gʷet- (“to talk”) (whence Proto-Germanic *kweþaną (“to say”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "gatàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gatanьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "gatati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gatatъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "gatalъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gatanъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gatajemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gataję", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gataxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataješi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatajetь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "gatasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatajeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatašę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatajete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "gataašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gatajita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatajite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gatati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to utter, to talk", "word": "ganati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "to guess", "word": "gadati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "caw, bark", "word": "gavъ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "squeak", "word": "gajь" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "croak; onomatopoeiae from the same root", "word": "gakъ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to tell, to recite, to narrate (Northern Slavic)" ], "id": "en-gatati-sla-pro-verb-3luloDpg", "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to guess, to conjecture (South Slavic)" ], "id": "en-gatati-sla-pro-verb-9voSgIJl", "links": [ [ "guess", "guess" ], [ "conjecture", "conjecture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*gadati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 25 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 28 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 25 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "19 24 57", "english": "to speak crypticly", "sense": "*gatъka (“riddle”)", "word": "gatъkati" } ], "glosses": [ "to tell fortunes (South Slavic)" ], "id": "en-gatati-sla-pro-verb-DGog92gQ", "links": [ [ "tell fortunes", "tell fortunes" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to tell fortunes (South Slavic)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*perdъsъkazati" }, { "word": "*vьračiti" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "gatati" }
{ "categories": [ "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ati", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "derived": [ { "english": "foretelling", "word": "gatanьje" }, { "english": "conundrum, riddle", "word": "gatanъka" }, { "english": "to speak crypticly", "sense": "*gatъka (“riddle”)", "word": "gatъkati" }, { "english": "proverb, adage", "word": "gatva" }, { "word": "gatačь" }, { "english": "guesser", "word": "gatalьcь" }, { "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "gatьcь" }, { "english": "gossip (person)", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "gatьčьka" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zle-mru", "2": "гатити", "der": "1", "t": "to invigorate, to speak excitedly" }, "expansion": "⇒ Middle Russian: гатити (gatiti, “to invigorate, to speak excitedly”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "causative" }, "expansion": "(causative)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "⇒ Middle Russian: гатити (gatiti, “to invigorate, to speak excitedly”) (causative)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "гатать", "t": "to speak crypticly" }, "expansion": "Russian: гатать (gatatʹ, “to speak crypticly”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Russian: гатать (gatatʹ, “to speak crypticly”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "гатати" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: гатати (gatati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Church Slavonic: гатати (gatati)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "гатати", "bor": "1", "t": "to predict" }, "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: гатати (gatati, “to predict”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old East Slavic: гатати (gatati, “to predict”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "га́там", "t": "to foretell" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: га́там (gátam, “to foretell”)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: га́там (gátam, “to foretell”) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "гата" }, "expansion": "Macedonian: гата (gata)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Macedonian: гата (gata)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "га́тати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: га́тати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: га́тати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "gátati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: gátati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: gátati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "gátati", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gátati", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "gátati" }, "expansion": "Slovene: gátati (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" }, { "args": { "1": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Slovene: gátati (tonal orthography) (rare)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "gatać" }, "expansion": "Old Polish: gatać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Polish: gatać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*gaHtʰás", "3": "", "4": "hymn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHtʰás (“hymn”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*geH-", "3": "*-th₂ós", "alt1": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to call, to sing" }, "expansion": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃- (“to call, to sing”) + *-th₂ós", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-ati" }, "expansion": "*-ati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*gʷet-", "3": "", "4": "to talk" }, "expansion": "*gʷet- (“to talk”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*kweþaną", "3": "", "4": "to say" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kweþaną (“to say”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally linked to Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHtʰás (“hymn”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eh₃- (“to call, to sing”) + *-th₂ós, verbalized with native *-ati. Alternative interpretations suggest descent from *gʷet- (“to talk”) (whence Proto-Germanic *kweþaną (“to say”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "gatàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gatanьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "gatati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gatatъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "gatalъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gatanъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "gatajemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "gataję", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "gataxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataješi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatajetь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "gatasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatajeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatašę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatajete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataji", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "gataašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajivě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "gatajita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajimъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatajite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gatati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to utter, to talk", "word": "ganati" }, { "english": "to guess", "word": "gadati" }, { "english": "caw, bark", "word": "gavъ" }, { "english": "squeak", "word": "gajь" }, { "english": "croak; onomatopoeiae from the same root", "word": "gakъ" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to tell, to recite, to narrate (Northern Slavic)" ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "recite", "recite" ], [ "narrate", "narrate" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to guess, to conjecture (South Slavic)" ], "links": [ [ "guess", "guess" ], [ "conjecture", "conjecture" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*gadati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to tell fortunes (South Slavic)" ], "links": [ [ "tell fortunes", "tell fortunes" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to tell fortunes (South Slavic)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*perdъsъkazati" }, { "word": "*vьračiti" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "reconstruction" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Rick Derksen" ], "word": "gatati" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant head parameter", "Serbo-Croatian verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gatati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gatati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*gatati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gatati.", "forms": [ { "form": "гатати", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "gatati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "gatajući", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "gatanje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "gatam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "gatate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatat ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gataće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatali ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatasmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gataste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gataše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatali biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gatali bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gataj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatajmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatajte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gatao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gatani", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gatana", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "participle", "passive", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "gatati" }, "expansion": "gatati impf (Cyrillic spelling гатати)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "a.1p": "gatasmo", "a.1s": "gatah", "a.2p": "gataste", "a.2s": "gataše", "a.3p": "gataše", "a.3s": "gataše", "app.fp": "gatale", "app.fs": "gatala", "app.mp": "gatali", "app.ms": "gatao", "app.np": "gatala", "app.ns": "gatalo", "f1.hr": "gatat", "f1.stem": "gata", "impt.1p": "gatajmo", "impt.2p": "gatajte", "impt.2s": "gataj", "ppp.fp": "gatane", "ppp.fs": "gatana", "ppp.mp": "gatani", "ppp.ms": "gatan", "ppp.np": "gatana", "ppp.ns": "gatano", "pr.1p": "gatamo", "pr.1s": "gatam", "pr.2p": "gatate", "pr.2s": "gataš", "pr.3p": "gataju", "pr.3s": "gata", "pr.va": "gatajući", "vn": "gatanje" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "gatanje" }, { "word": "gatka" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to predict" ], "links": [ [ "predict", "predict" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to tell fortune" ], "links": [ [ "tell", "tell" ], [ "fortune", "fortune" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "word": "gatati" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.