See garva on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "garve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: garve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: garve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "garf",
"3": "garve",
"4": "gerve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: garf, garve, gerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: garf, garve, gerve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garbā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *garbā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō/ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvono",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garva f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "garva f",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "garv"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheaf"
],
"id": "en-garva-odt-noun-~HrLAp87",
"links": [
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "garva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "asgarva"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "garvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "garvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "garven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "garva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "garvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "garvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "garvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "garva (present garvar, preterite garvade, supine garvat, imperative garva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We laughed at Nisse's joke",
"text": "Vi garvade åt Nisses skämt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-garva-sv-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to laugh"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skratta"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tan (turn animal hide into leather)"
],
"id": "en-garva-sv-verb-CcmBXtdj",
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "garva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "garve"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: garve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: garve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "garf",
"3": "garve",
"4": "gerve"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: garf, garve, gerve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: garf, garve, gerve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*garbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *garbā",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *garbā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō/ōn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvono",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garvon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garva f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "garva f",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "garv"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch feminine nouns",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch nouns",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch ō/ōn-stem nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sheaf"
],
"links": [
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "garva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "asgarva"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "garvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "garvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "garven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "garvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "garva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "garvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "garvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "garvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "garva (present garvar, preterite garvade, supine garvat, imperative garva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "garv"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish colloquialisms",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We laughed at Nisse's joke",
"text": "Vi garvade åt Nisses skämt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to laugh"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skratta"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tan (turn animal hide into leather)"
],
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "garva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for garva meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.