See galwes on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "galow",
"3": "gallo",
"4": "gallows"
},
"expansion": "Scots: galow, gallo, gallows",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: galow, gallo, gallows"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gallow",
"3": "gallows"
},
"expansion": "English: gallow, gallows",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gallow, gallows"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġealga"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġealga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġealga, galga, from Proto-Germanic *galgô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "galwes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘The tree,’ said she, ‘is to signify the gallows,\nAnd Jupiter betokens snow and rain,’ …",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Monk's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3941-3942",
"text": "‘The tree,’ quod she, ‘the galwes is to mene,\nAnd Iuppiter bitokneth snow and reyn,’ [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallows"
],
"id": "en-galwes-enm-noun-CteSCUYf",
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galwe"
},
{
"word": "galowe"
},
{
"word": "galewes"
}
]
}
],
"word": "galwes"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "alwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngalwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "galwes",
"name": "cy-verb form"
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"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
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],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite colloquial of galw"
],
"id": "en-galwes-cy-verb-F8hs8ddc",
"links": [
[
"galw",
"galw#Welsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galwais"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalwɛs/"
}
],
"word": "galwes"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "galow",
"3": "gallo",
"4": "gallows"
},
"expansion": "Scots: galow, gallo, gallows",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: galow, gallo, gallows"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gallow",
"3": "gallows"
},
"expansion": "English: gallow, gallows",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: gallow, gallows"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ġealga"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġealga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*galgô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galgô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ġealga, galga, from Proto-Germanic *galgô.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "galwes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "‘The tree,’ said she, ‘is to signify the gallows,\nAnd Jupiter betokens snow and rain,’ …",
"ref": "late 14th century, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Monk's Tale, The Canterbury Tales, line 3941-3942",
"text": "‘The tree,’ quod she, ‘the galwes is to mene,\nAnd Iuppiter bitokneth snow and reyn,’ [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gallows"
],
"links": [
[
"gallows",
"gallows"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galwe"
},
{
"word": "galowe"
},
{
"word": "galewes"
}
],
"word": "galwes"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "alwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngalwes",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "galwes",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh colloquial verb forms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "galw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular preterite colloquial of galw"
],
"links": [
[
"galw",
"galw#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡalwɛs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galwais"
}
],
"word": "galwes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galwes meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: galwes/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"galwes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "galwes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: galwes/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"galwes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "galwes",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: galwes/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"galwes"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "galwes",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.