"gaio" meaning in All languages combined

See gaio on Wiktionary

Adjective [Galician]

IPA: /ˈɡajo/, [ˈɡɑ.jʊ], /ˈɡajo/ [standard], [ˈɡɑ.jʊ] [standard], /ˈħajo/ (note: gheada), [ˈħɑ.jʊ] (note: gheada) Forms: gaia [feminine], gaios [masculine, plural], gaias [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ajo Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|roa-opt|gai}} Old Galician-Portuguese gai, {{der|gl|la|gaudium||joy}} Latin gaudium (“joy”), {{bor|gl|pro|gai}} Old Occitan gai, {{der|gl|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|en|gay}} English gay, {{cog|it|gaio}} Italian gaio Head templates: {{gl-adj}} gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)
  1. merry, playful
    Sense id: en-gaio-gl-adj-12zTCNTM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈɡajo/, [ˈɡɑ.jʊ], /ˈɡajo/ [standard], [ˈɡɑ.jʊ] [standard], /ˈħajo/ (note: gheada), [ˈħɑ.jʊ] (note: gheada) Forms: gaios [plural]
Rhymes: -ajo Etymology: From Late Latin gaius (“jay”). Cognate with Spanish gayo, French geai, English jay. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|LL.|gaius||jay}} Late Latin gaius (“jay”), {{cog|es|gayo}} Spanish gayo, {{cog|fr|geai}} French geai, {{cog|en|jay}} English jay Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} gaio m (plural gaios)
  1. Eurasian jay Tags: masculine Synonyms: pega marxa, pega rebordá
    Sense id: en-gaio-gl-noun-qgAx0N54 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 3 93 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈɡajo/, [ˈɡɑ.jʊ], /ˈɡajo/ [standard], [ˈɡɑ.jʊ] [standard], /ˈħajo/ (note: gheada), [ˈħɑ.jʊ] (note: gheada) Forms: gaios [plural]
Rhymes: -ajo Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|roa-opt|gai}} Old Galician-Portuguese gai, {{der|gl|la|gaudium||joy}} Latin gaudium (“joy”), {{bor|gl|pro|gai}} Old Occitan gai, {{der|gl|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|en|gay}} English gay, {{cog|it|gaio}} Italian gaio Head templates: {{gl-noun|m}} gaio m (plural gaios)
  1. joy, merriment Tags: masculine Derived forms: gaiola, Gaioso
    Sense id: en-gaio-gl-noun-Xm6BsEHY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɡa.jo/ Forms: gaia [feminine], gai [masculine, plural], gaie [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ajo Etymology: Possibly of Germanic origin, or from Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”); likely of the same genesis as Old Occitan gai, whence cognate to French gai, Portuguese gaio and English gay. Cognate with Sicilian javiu. Etymology templates: {{der|it|gem}} Germanic, {{der|it|la|vagus|t=wandering, flighty, giddy}} Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”), {{cog|pro|gai}} Old Occitan gai, {{cog|fr|gai}} French gai, {{cog|pt|gaio}} Portuguese gaio, {{cog|en|gay}} English gay, {{cog|scn|javiu}} Sicilian javiu Head templates: {{it-adj}} gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gai, feminine plural gaie)
  1. gay, cheerful, happy
    Sense id: en-gaio-it-adj-2FrCvjZI
  2. bright (colours/colors)
    Sense id: en-gaio-it-adj-3y~DLQnE Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gaiamente, gaiezza

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɡaj.u/ [Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.u] [Brazil], /ˈɡaj.u/ [Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.u] [Brazil], /ˈɡaj.o/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.o] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡaj.u/ [Portugal] Forms: gaia [feminine], gaios [masculine, plural], gaias [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -aju Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese gai. Cognate with Galician gaio. Doublet of gay. Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|gai}} Old Galician-Portuguese gai, {{cog|gl|gaio}} Galician gaio, {{doublet|pt|gay}} Doublet of gay Head templates: {{pt-adj}} gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)
  1. cheerful, jovial, colorful Related terms: gaia-ciência
    Sense id: en-gaio-pt-adj-NNlBCcmp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɡaj.u/ [Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.u] [Brazil], /ˈɡaj.u/ [Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.u] [Brazil], /ˈɡaj.o/ [Southern-Brazil], [ˈɡaɪ̯.o] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɡaj.u/ [Portugal] Forms: gaios [plural]
Rhymes: -aju Etymology: Borrowed from Late Latin gaius. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pt|LL.|gaius|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin gaius, {{bor+|pt|LL.|gaius}} Borrowed from Late Latin gaius Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} gaio m (plural gaios)
  1. jay (any bird of the genus Garrulus) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-gaio-pt-noun-nvnknBvp Disambiguation of Birds: 6 94 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gaio meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jay"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gaius (“jay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gayo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish gayo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "geai"
      },
      "expansion": "French geai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jay"
      },
      "expansion": "English jay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin gaius (“jay”). Cognate with Spanish gayo, French geai, English jay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 93 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian jay"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-gl-noun-qgAx0N54",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian jay",
          "Eurasian jay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pega marxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pega rebordá"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gaudium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gaiola"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gaioso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, merriment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-gl-noun-Xm6BsEHY",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "merriment",
          "merriment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gaudium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merry, playful"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-gl-adj-12zTCNTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "playful",
          "playful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaiamente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaiezza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vagus",
        "t": "wandering, flighty, giddy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "French gai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "javiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian javiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly of Germanic origin, or from Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”); likely of the same genesis as Old Occitan gai, whence cognate to French gai, Portuguese gaio and English gay. Cognate with Sicilian javiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gai, feminine plural gaie)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gà‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gay, cheerful, happy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-it-adj-2FrCvjZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bright (colours/colors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-it-adj-3y~DLQnE",
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.jo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gaius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gaius",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gaius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gai‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "pt:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jay (any bird of the genus Garrulus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-pt-noun-nvnknBvp",
      "links": [
        [
          "jay",
          "jay"
        ],
        [
          "Garrulus",
          "Garrulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gaio"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gay",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai. Cognate with Galician gaio. Doublet of gay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gai‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, jovial, colorful"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaio-pt-adj-NNlBCcmp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "jovial",
          "jovial"
        ],
        [
          "colorful",
          "colorful"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gaia-ciência"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gaio"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "jay"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gaius (“jay”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gayo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish gayo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "geai"
      },
      "expansion": "French geai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jay"
      },
      "expansion": "English jay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin gaius (“jay”). Cognate with Spanish gayo, French geai, English jay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian jay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian jay",
          "Eurasian jay"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pega marxa"
        },
        {
          "word": "pega rebordá"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gaiola"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gaioso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gaudium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joy, merriment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "merriment",
          "merriment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician adjectives",
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician masculine nouns",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo",
    "Rhymes:Galician/ajo/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gaudium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudium (“joy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai (in analogy with its feminine version gaia), probably from Latin gaudium (“joy”), as borrowed from Old Occitan gai; alternatively of Germanic origin. Cognate with English gay and Italian gaio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)",
      "name": "gl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ga‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merry, playful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merry",
          "merry"
        ],
        [
          "playful",
          "playful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡajo/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɑ.jʊ]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈħajo/",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈħɑ.jʊ]",
      "note": "gheada"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ajo",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ajo/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gaiamente"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaiezza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vagus",
        "t": "wandering, flighty, giddy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan gai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "French gai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "English gay",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "javiu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian javiu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly of Germanic origin, or from Latin vagus (“wandering, flighty, giddy”); likely of the same genesis as Old Occitan gai, whence cognate to French gai, Portuguese gaio and English gay. Cognate with Sicilian javiu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gai, feminine plural gaie)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gà‧io"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gay, cheerful, happy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gay",
          "gay"
        ],
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "happy",
          "happy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bright (colours/colors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.jo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gaius",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gaius"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Late Latin gaius",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Late Latin gaius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gaio m (plural gaios)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gai‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jay (any bird of the genus Garrulus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jay",
          "jay"
        ],
        [
          "Garrulus",
          "Garrulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gaio"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/aju/2 syllables",
    "pt:Birds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "gai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese gai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "gaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician gaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "gay"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gay",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese gai. Cognate with Galician gaio. Doublet of gay.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaios",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaias",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gaio (feminine gaia, masculine plural gaios, feminine plural gaias)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gai‧o"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gaia-ciência"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cheerful, jovial, colorful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheerful",
          "cheerful"
        ],
        [
          "jovial",
          "jovial"
        ],
        [
          "colorful",
          "colorful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.o/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡaɪ̯.o]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaj.u/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:gaio"
  ],
  "word": "gaio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.