See gaillard on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gaillard meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "*gal-",
"3": "-ard",
"lang1": "xtg",
"t1": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galā",
"4": "",
"5": "ability, might"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard, from Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”) (compare Irish gal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaillardes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaillard (feminine gaillarde, masculine plural gaillards, feminine plural gaillardes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong; sprightly, lively (of person)"
],
"id": "en-gaillard-fr-adj-kQpT1QZ0",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"sprightly",
"sprightly"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bawdy, ribald"
],
"id": "en-gaillard-fr-adj-E4PQVQnj",
"links": [
[
"bawdy",
"bawdy"
],
[
"ribald",
"ribald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.jaʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jaʁ"
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaillard d’avant"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gallard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gallard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gallard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaylord",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gaylord",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gaylord (surname)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "gayar"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: gayar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: gayar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gallardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gallardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gallardo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "*gal-",
"3": "-ard",
"lang1": "xtg",
"t1": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galā",
"4": "",
"5": "ability, might"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard, from Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”) (compare Irish gal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 6 83 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 84 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 81 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "fr:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forecastle, fo'c's'le"
],
"id": "en-gaillard-fr-noun-m-5ygPAW",
"links": [
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
],
[
"fo'c's'le",
"fo'c's'le"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fellow, guy"
],
"id": "en-gaillard-fr-noun-N4EW2W8E",
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.jaʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jaʁ"
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "*gal-",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "+ -ard",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gaillards",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman terms suffixed with -ard",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "nrf:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forecastle"
],
"id": "en-gaillard-nrm-noun-HFiE~6Ib",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, nautical) forecastle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaillard d'avant"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms derived from Transalpine Gaulish",
"French terms suffixed with -ard",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:French/jaʁ",
"Rhymes:French/jaʁ/2 syllables",
"fr:Ship parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "*gal-",
"3": "-ard",
"lang1": "xtg",
"t1": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galā",
"4": "",
"5": "ability, might"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard, from Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”) (compare Irish gal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillarde",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gaillardes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gaillard (feminine gaillarde, masculine plural gaillards, feminine plural gaillardes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong; sprightly, lively (of person)"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"sprightly",
"sprightly"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bawdy, ribald"
],
"links": [
[
"bawdy",
"bawdy"
],
[
"ribald",
"ribald"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.jaʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jaʁ"
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms derived from Transalpine Gaulish",
"French terms suffixed with -ard",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:French/jaʁ",
"Rhymes:French/jaʁ/2 syllables",
"fr:Ship parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaillard d’avant"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gallard",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gallard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gallard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gaylord",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gaylord",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "(surname)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gaylord (surname)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lou",
"2": "gayar"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole: gayar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Louisiana Creole: gayar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gallardo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gallardo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gallardo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "*gal-",
"3": "-ard",
"lang1": "xtg",
"t1": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galā",
"4": "",
"5": "ability, might"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gal"
},
"expansion": "Irish gal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard, from Proto-Celtic *galā (“ability, might”) (compare Irish gal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forecastle, fo'c's'le"
],
"links": [
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
],
[
"fo'c's'le",
"fo'c's'le"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fellow, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.jaʁ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jaʁ"
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "xtg",
"3": "*gal-",
"4": "",
"5": "strength"
},
"expansion": "Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "",
"3": "ard"
},
"expansion": "+ -ard",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Transalpine Gaulish *gal- (“strength”) + -ard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaillards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gaillards",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gaillard m (plural gaillards)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Transalpine Gaulish",
"Norman terms suffixed with -ard",
"Norman undefined derivations",
"nrf:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"forecastle"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"forecastle",
"forecastle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, nautical) forecastle"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gaillard d'avant"
}
],
"word": "gaillard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.