See gabella on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "agabellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gabellot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَبَالَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, guaranty"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gabulą",
"4": "",
"5": "tribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gabulą (“tribute”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”), though a derivation from Proto-Germanic *gabulą (“tribute”) has also been proposed. The sense of \"alliance\" has been influenced by gavella (“sheaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gabella f (plural gabelles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 27 10 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "ca:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tax, duty"
],
"id": "en-gabella-ca-noun-dJ~YLTSQ",
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 45 36 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 36 33 12 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 36 7 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 27 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ca:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gabelle (salt tax)"
],
"id": "en-gabella-ca-noun-o0n4SyBU",
"links": [
[
"gabelle",
"gabelle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) gabelle (salt tax)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 36 33 12 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 36 7 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 27 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ca:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place where salt is stored."
],
"id": "en-gabella-ca-noun-rMSqYhLC",
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 36 33 12 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 39 27 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ca:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alliance (two or more people united for a common end)"
],
"id": "en-gabella-ca-noun-zxkFNuQX",
"links": [
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gabella"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gabellare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gabelliere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gabellotto"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gabelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gabela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gabela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gabela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَبَالَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, guaranty"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gabella f (plural gabelle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧bèl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Taxation",
"orig": "it:Taxation",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Law",
"Money",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Justice",
"Business",
"All topics",
"Economics",
"Fundamental",
"Social sciences",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duty (tax on goods)"
],
"id": "en-gabella-it-noun-R3jQK2EB",
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) duty (tax on goods)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balzello"
},
{
"word": "dazio"
},
{
"word": "imposta"
},
{
"word": "tributo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 36 33 12 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"customs"
],
"id": "en-gabella-it-noun-ReKFEzuJ",
"links": [
[
"customs",
"customs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈbɛl.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlla"
}
],
"word": "gabella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Collectives",
"ca:Taxation",
"it:Taxation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agabellar"
},
{
"word": "gabellot"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَبَالَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, guaranty"
},
"expansion": "Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gabulą",
"4": "",
"5": "tribute"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gabulą (“tribute”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”), though a derivation from Proto-Germanic *gabulą (“tribute”) has also been proposed. The sense of \"alliance\" has been influenced by gavella (“sheaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabelles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gabella f (plural gabelles)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tax, duty"
],
"links": [
[
"tax",
"tax"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"gabelle (salt tax)"
],
"links": [
[
"gabelle",
"gabelle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) gabelle (salt tax)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A place where salt is stored."
],
"links": [
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alliance (two or more people united for a common end)"
],
"links": [
[
"alliance",
"alliance"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gabella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Italian terms derived from Arabic",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛlla/3 syllables",
"it:Taxation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gabellare"
},
{
"word": "gabelliere"
},
{
"word": "gabellotto"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gabelle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: gabelle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: gabelle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gabela",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gabela",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gabela"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ar",
"3": "قَبَالَة",
"4": "",
"5": "bail, guaranty"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic قَبَالَة (qabāla, “bail, guaranty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gabelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gabella f (plural gabelle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧bèl‧la"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with historical senses",
"Italian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"duty (tax on goods)"
],
"links": [
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, obsolete) duty (tax on goods)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balzello"
},
{
"word": "dazio"
},
{
"word": "imposta"
},
{
"word": "tributo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"customs"
],
"links": [
[
"customs",
"customs"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈbɛl.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlla"
}
],
"word": "gabella"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gabella meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.