"gańba" meaning in All languages combined

See gańba on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɡaɲba/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɡaɲba/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*ganьba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ganьba, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*ganьba}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba, {{surf|zlw-opl|ganić|-ba}} By surface analysis, ganić + -ba, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} gańba f
  1. ridicule, mockery Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-iUY8Fa4T
  2. blasphemy Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-JHwjTHwA
  3. offense Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-cvifhDLj
  4. shame Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-vxl~82FQ
  5. infamy, bad reputation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-H15YoBmh Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 2 2 2 50 19 6 4 9 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba: 9 2 2 2 55 17 6 4 2
  6. accusation, especially an offensive one Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-hAUSMVeT
  7. repugnant thing; evil deed, abominable thing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-HSh3qJqm
  8. rudeness (gross lack of manners) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-FwNBuwbT
  9. corruption, possibly of gadka Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-o1BkFDA~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ganiebny, gańbieć [imperfective], gańbić [imperfective] Related terms: ganiebnie, ganiebno, ganiebność, gańbienie

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɡaɲ.ba/, /ˈɡaɲ.ba/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -aɲba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. Displaced by hańba, a borrowed doublet. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|gańba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gańba, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|gańba}} Inherited from Old Polish gańba, {{surf|pl|ganić|-ba}} By surface analysis, ganić + -ba, {{glossary|Displaced}} Displaced, {{m|pl|hańba||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=|ts=}} hańba, {{displaced|pl|hańba|by=1|sl=1}} Displaced by hańba, {{dbt|pl|nocap=1}} doublet Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} gańba f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gańba [nominative, singular], gańby [nominative, plural], gańby [genitive, singular], gańb [genitive, plural], gańbie [dative, singular], gańbom [dative, plural], gańbę [accusative, singular], gańby [accusative, plural], gańbą [instrumental, singular], gańbami [instrumental, plural], gańbie [locative, singular], gańbach [locative, plural], gańbo [singular, vocative], gańby [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) Synonym of hańba. Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: hańba [synonym, synonym-of]

Noun [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈɡaɲba/
Rhymes: -aɲba Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. Etymology templates: {{dercat|szl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|szl|zlw-opl|gańba|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gańba, {{inh+|szl|zlw-opl|gańba}} Inherited from Old Polish gańba, {{surf|szl|ganić|-ba}} By surface analysis, ganić + -ba Head templates: {{szl-noun|f}} gańba f Inflection templates: {{szl-decl-noun|gańba|gańby|gańbie|gańbã|gańbōm|gańbie|gańbo|gańby|gańb|gańbōm|gańby|gańbami/gańbōma|gańbach|gańby}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gańba [nominative, singular], gańby [nominative, plural], gańby [genitive, singular], gańb [genitive, plural], gańbie [dative, singular], gańbōm [dative, plural], gańbã [accusative, singular], gańby [accusative, plural], gańbōm [instrumental, singular], gańbami [instrumental, plural], gańbōma [instrumental, plural], gańbie [locative, singular], gańbach [locative, plural], gańbo [singular, vocative], gańby [plural, vocative]
  1. disgrace, shame (negative feeling from having done something bad) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: ôstuda, szuto Derived forms: gańbliwy, gańbić [imperfective], gańbować [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-gańba-szl-noun-50dwdR0O Categories (other): Silesian entries with incorrect language header, Silesian terms suffixed with -ba

Download JSON data for gańba meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ganiebny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gańba"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gańba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gańba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "gańba"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: gańba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: gańba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ganьba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ganьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ganьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ganiebnie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ganiebno"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ganiebność"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gańbienie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ridicule, mockery"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-iUY8Fa4T",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blasphemy"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-JHwjTHwA",
      "links": [
        [
          "blasphemy",
          "blasphemy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offense"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-cvifhDLj",
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-vxl~82FQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 2 50 19 6 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 2 2 55 17 6 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "infamy, bad reputation"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-H15YoBmh",
      "links": [
        [
          "infamy",
          "infamy"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, especially an offensive one"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-hAUSMVeT",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "repugnant thing; evil deed, abominable thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-HSh3qJqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "repugnant",
          "repugnant"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "abominable",
          "abominable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness (gross lack of manners)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-FwNBuwbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption, possibly of gadka"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-zlw-opl-noun-o1BkFDA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "gadka",
          "gadka#Old Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɲba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɲba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hańba",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hańba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hańba",
        "by": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by hańba",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. Displaced by hańba, a borrowed doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gań‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of hańba."
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-pl-noun-S1H3VMR4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hańba",
          "hańba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of hańba."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "hańba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gań‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gańba",
        "10": "gańbōm",
        "11": "gańby",
        "12": "gańbami/gańbōma",
        "13": "gańbach",
        "14": "gańby",
        "2": "gańby",
        "3": "gańbie",
        "4": "gańbã",
        "5": "gańbōm",
        "6": "gańbie",
        "7": "gańbo",
        "8": "gańby",
        "9": "gańb"
      },
      "name": "szl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian terms suffixed with -ba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "szl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "szl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gańbliwy"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "gańbić"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "gańbować"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgrace, shame (negative feeling from having done something bad)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gańba-szl-noun-50dwdR0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ôstuda"
        },
        {
          "word": "szuto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ganiebny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbić"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gańba"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gańba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gańba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "gańba"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: gańba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: gańba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ganьba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ganьba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ganьba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ganьba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ganiebnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganiebno"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganiebność"
    },
    {
      "word": "gańbienie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ridicule, mockery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridicule",
          "ridicule"
        ],
        [
          "mockery",
          "mockery"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blasphemy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blasphemy",
          "blasphemy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "offense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offense",
          "offense"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "infamy, bad reputation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infamy",
          "infamy"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, especially an offensive one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "offensive",
          "offensive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "repugnant thing; evil deed, abominable thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "repugnant",
          "repugnant"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "abominable",
          "abominable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness (gross lack of manners)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corruption, possibly of gadka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gadka",
          "gadka#Old Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɲba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɲba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Displaced"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hańba",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hańba",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "hańba",
        "by": "1",
        "sl": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Displaced by hańba",
      "name": "displaced"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba. Displaced by hańba, a borrowed doublet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gań‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish doublets",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Polish terms suffixed with -ba",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aɲba",
        "Rhymes:Polish/aɲba/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of hańba."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hańba",
          "hańba#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of hańba."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "hańba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲ.ba/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲ.ba/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gańbliwy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "gańbować"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gańba"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "ganić",
        "3": "-ba"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ganić + -ba",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gańba. By surface analysis, ganić + -ba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szl-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gańby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gańba f",
      "name": "szl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gań‧ba"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gańba",
        "10": "gańbōm",
        "11": "gańby",
        "12": "gańbami/gańbōma",
        "13": "gańbach",
        "14": "gańby",
        "2": "gańby",
        "3": "gańbie",
        "4": "gańbã",
        "5": "gańbōm",
        "6": "gańbie",
        "7": "gańbo",
        "8": "gańby",
        "9": "gańb"
      },
      "name": "szl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Silesian/aɲba",
        "Rhymes:Silesian/aɲba/2 syllables",
        "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Silesian feminine nouns",
        "Silesian lemmas",
        "Silesian nouns",
        "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
        "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Silesian terms suffixed with -ba",
        "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "szl:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgrace, shame (negative feeling from having done something bad)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ôstuda"
        },
        {
          "word": "szuto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡaɲba/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gańba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.