See gấu on Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟkaw; cognate with Bahnar chơgơu and Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw.\nThe \"romantic partner\" sense is probably derived from gấu bông (“teddy bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
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"classifier"
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"3": "",
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"expansion": "(classifier con) gấu • (𤠰)",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đầu gấu"
},
{
"word": "gấu Bắc Cực"
},
{
"word": "gấu bông"
},
{
"word": "gấu chó"
},
{
"word": "gấu mèo"
},
{
"word": "gấu trắng"
},
{
"word": "gấu trúc"
},
{
"word": "gấu túi"
},
{
"word": "gấu xám"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tale of the Bear Who Ate the Moon",
"text": "Truyện gấu ăn trăng",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"id": "en-gấu-vi-noun-k0EQO~IK",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gụ"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
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"2": "*hŋkaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟkaw; cognate with Bahnar chơgơu and Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw.\nThe \"romantic partner\" sense is probably derived from gấu bông (“teddy bear”).",
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"args": {},
"expansion": "gấu",
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"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 71 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"parents": [],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 83 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Love",
"orig": "vi:Love",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Virtue",
"Mind",
"Ethics",
"Human",
"Philosophy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 60 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Ursids",
"orig": "vi:Ursids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"date; romantic partner"
],
"id": "en-gấu-vi-noun-oGSdL5x8",
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
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[
"romantic",
"romantic"
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[
"partner",
"partner"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) date; romantic partner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "boyfriend",
"word": "bạn trai"
},
{
"english": "girlfriend",
"word": "bạn gái"
},
{
"word": "bồ"
},
{
"word": "gà bông"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gụ"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "褠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤠰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"expansion": "gấu • (褠, 𤠰)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"1": "褠, 𤠰"
},
"expansion": "gấu • (褠, 𤠰)",
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],
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"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "vi:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hem; hemline"
],
"id": "en-gấu-vi-noun-P-LKmbim",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"hemline",
"hemline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) hem; hemline"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
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"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Love",
"vi:Ursids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "đầu gấu"
},
{
"word": "gấu Bắc Cực"
},
{
"word": "gấu bông"
},
{
"word": "gấu chó"
},
{
"word": "gấu mèo"
},
{
"word": "gấu trắng"
},
{
"word": "gấu trúc"
},
{
"word": "gấu túi"
},
{
"word": "gấu xám"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*c-guːʔ",
"4": "*c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mkh-pro",
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"2": "*hŋkaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟkaw; cognate with Bahnar chơgơu and Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw.\nThe \"romantic partner\" sense is probably derived from gấu bông (“teddy bear”).",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "𤠰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
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},
"expansion": "gấu • (𤠰)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤠰",
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) gấu • (𤠰)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "Tale of the Bear Who Ate the Moon",
"text": "Truyện gấu ăn trăng",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear (large mammal of family Ursidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
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"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gụ"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
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"Vietnamese lemmas",
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"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Love",
"vi:Ursids"
],
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"4": "*c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*ɟkaw"
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"name": "cog"
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"2": "*hŋkaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *c-guːʔ ~ *c-kuːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟkaw; cognate with Bahnar chơgơu and Proto-Katuic *hŋkaw.\nThe \"romantic partner\" sense is probably derived from gấu bông (“teddy bear”).",
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "gấu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gấu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"date; romantic partner"
],
"links": [
[
"date",
"date"
],
[
"romantic",
"romantic"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) date; romantic partner"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "boyfriend",
"word": "bạn trai"
},
{
"english": "girlfriend",
"word": "bạn gái"
},
{
"word": "bồ"
},
{
"word": "gà bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"North",
"Vietnam"
],
"word": "gụ"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"vi:Love",
"vi:Ursids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "褠",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𤠰",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "褠, 𤠰"
},
"expansion": "gấu • (褠, 𤠰)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "褠, 𤠰"
},
"expansion": "gấu • (褠, 𤠰)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Sewing"
],
"glosses": [
"hem; hemline"
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"hem",
"hem"
],
[
"hemline",
"hemline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sewing) hem; hemline"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɣəw˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "gấu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gấu meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.