See gáel on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "mga:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gaol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gaol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gaol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: gaol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gailos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gailos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰoylos",
"t": "frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gailùs",
"3": "",
"4": "compassionate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "gladden"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "geil",
"3": "",
"4": "wanton"
},
"expansion": "German geil (“wanton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gailos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton”) (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaíl",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gáelta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gáelta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "gaíl",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gáel m (genitive gaíl, nominative plural gáelta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaíl",
"3": "gáelta"
},
"expansion": "gáel m (genitive gaíl, nominative plural gáelta)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship"
],
"id": "en-gáel-mga-noun-zj3Dlj6K",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative, kin"
],
"id": "en-gáel-mga-noun-3C539nTi",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɤːl/",
"note": "earlier"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯːl/",
"note": "later"
}
],
"word": "gáel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish masculine nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"mga:Family"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: gaol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: gaol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "gaol"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: gaol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: gaol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gailos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gailos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰoylos",
"t": "frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gailùs",
"3": "",
"4": "compassionate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "gladden"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "geil",
"3": "",
"4": "wanton"
},
"expansion": "German geil (“wanton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gailos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, arrogant, tempestuous, violent, wanton”) (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gaíl",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gáelta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngáel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "gáelta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "gaíl",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gáel m (genitive gaíl, nominative plural gáelta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gaíl",
"3": "gáelta"
},
"expansion": "gáel m (genitive gaíl, nominative plural gáelta)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"relationship, kinship"
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative, kin"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɤːl/",
"note": "earlier"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɯːl/",
"note": "later"
}
],
"word": "gáel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gáel meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gáel/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"gáel"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gáel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"gáel"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gáel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"gáel"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gáel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.