"fylgifiskur" meaning in All languages combined

See fylgifiskur on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈfɪlcɪˌfɪskʏr/
Etymology: From fylgja (“to follow”) and fiskur (“a fish”). Etymology templates: {{m|is|fylgja||to follow}} fylgja (“to follow”), {{m|is|fiskur||a fish}} fiskur (“a fish”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|fylgifisks|||||||nominative plural|fylgifiskar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar), {{is-noun|m|fylgifisks|fylgifiskar}} fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|fylgif|i|sk|ur|i=-?}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=fylgifiska|accpd=fylgifiskana|accs=fylgifisk|accsd=fylgifiskinn|datp=fylgifiskum|datpd=fylgifiskunum|dats=fylgifisk|datsd=fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum|def={{{def}}}|genp=fylgifiska|genpd=fylgifiskanna|gens=fylgifisks|gensd=fylgifisksins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=fylgifiskar|nompd=fylgifiskarnir|noms=fylgifiskur|nomsd=fylgifiskurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=fylgifiska|accpd=fylgifiskana|accs=fylgifisk|accsd=fylgifiskinn|datp=fylgifiskum|datpd=fylgifiskunum|dats=fylgifisk|datsd=fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum|genp=fylgifiska|genpd=fylgifiskanna|gens=fylgifisks|gensd=fylgifisksins|nomp=fylgifiskar|nompd=fylgifiskarnir|noms=fylgifiskur|nomsd=fylgifiskurinn}} Forms: fylgifisks [genitive, singular], fylgifiskar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fylgifiskur [indefinite, nominative, singular], fylgifiskurinn [definite, nominative, singular], fylgifiskar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fylgifiskarnir [definite, nominative, plural], fylgifisk [accusative, indefinite, singular], fylgifiskinn [accusative, definite, singular], fylgifiska [accusative, indefinite, plural], fylgifiskana [accusative, definite, plural], fylgifisk [dative, indefinite, singular], fylgifiskinum [dative, definite, singular], fylgifisknum [dative, definite, singular], fylgifiskum [dative, indefinite, plural], fylgifiskunum [dative, definite, plural], fylgifisks [genitive, indefinite, singular], fylgifisksins [definite, genitive, singular], fylgifiska [genitive, indefinite, plural], fylgifiskanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (idiomatic) something (usually inconvenient) that always accompanies something larger or comes as a result of it, an unwanted result, comes with the territory, part and parcel Tags: idiomatic, masculine Synonyms: í kjölfar, afleiðing
    Sense id: en-fylgifiskur-is-noun-jmq3-tgj Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
  2. (dated, derogatory) follower, adherent, lackey, henchman Tags: dated, derogatory, masculine Synonyms: stuðningsmaður, skósveinn, handbendi
    Sense id: en-fylgifiskur-is-noun-miSOOimX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fylginautur, fylgdarmaður

Download JSON data for fylgifiskur meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fylgja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to follow"
      },
      "expansion": "fylgja (“to follow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fiskur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a fish"
      },
      "expansion": "fiskur (“a fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fylgja (“to follow”) and fiskur (“a fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fylgifisks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisknum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fylgifiskar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fylgifisks",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fylgifisks",
        "3": "fylgifiskar"
      },
      "expansion": "fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fylgif",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "sk",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "-?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "fylgifiska",
        "accpd": "fylgifiskana",
        "accs": "fylgifisk",
        "accsd": "fylgifiskinn",
        "datp": "fylgifiskum",
        "datpd": "fylgifiskunum",
        "dats": "fylgifisk",
        "datsd": "fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "fylgifiska",
        "genpd": "fylgifiskanna",
        "gens": "fylgifisks",
        "gensd": "fylgifisksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "fylgifiskar",
        "nompd": "fylgifiskarnir",
        "noms": "fylgifiskur",
        "nomsd": "fylgifiskurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "fylgifiska",
        "accpd": "fylgifiskana",
        "accs": "fylgifisk",
        "accsd": "fylgifiskinn",
        "datp": "fylgifiskum",
        "datpd": "fylgifiskunum",
        "dats": "fylgifisk",
        "datsd": "fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum",
        "genp": "fylgifiska",
        "genpd": "fylgifiskanna",
        "gens": "fylgifisks",
        "gensd": "fylgifisksins",
        "nomp": "fylgifiskar",
        "nompd": "fylgifiskarnir",
        "noms": "fylgifiskur",
        "nomsd": "fylgifiskurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fylginautur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fylgdarmaður"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Working too much results in stress.",
          "text": "Streita er fylgifiskur þess að vinna of mikið.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Military excercises are something that we have to accept as a part of us being members of NATO.",
          "text": "Hernaðaræfingar eru fylgifiskur þess að vera í NATÓ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something (usually inconvenient) that always accompanies something larger or comes as a result of it, an unwanted result, comes with the territory, part and parcel"
      ],
      "id": "en-fylgifiskur-is-noun-jmq3-tgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "inconvenient",
          "inconvenient"
        ],
        [
          "accompanies",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "comes with the territory",
          "come with the territory"
        ],
        [
          "part and parcel",
          "part and parcel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) something (usually inconvenient) that always accompanies something larger or comes as a result of it, an unwanted result, comes with the territory, part and parcel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "í kjölfar"
        },
        {
          "word": "afleiðing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The minister gave the job to some of his lackeys.",
          "text": "Ráðherra skipaði fylgifiska sína í starfið.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "follower, adherent, lackey, henchman"
      ],
      "id": "en-fylgifiskur-is-noun-miSOOimX",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "adherent",
          "adherent"
        ],
        [
          "lackey",
          "lackey"
        ],
        [
          "henchman",
          "henchman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) follower, adherent, lackey, henchman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stuðningsmaður"
        },
        {
          "word": "skósveinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "handbendi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlcɪˌfɪskʏr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fylgifiskur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 4-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fylgja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to follow"
      },
      "expansion": "fylgja (“to follow”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "fiskur",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a fish"
      },
      "expansion": "fiskur (“a fish”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fylgja (“to follow”) and fiskur (“a fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fylgifisks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisknum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifisksins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiska",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fylgifiskanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fylgifiskar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fylgifisks",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "fylgifisks",
        "3": "fylgifiskar"
      },
      "expansion": "fylgifiskur m (genitive singular fylgifisks, nominative plural fylgifiskar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fylgif",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "sk",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "-?"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "fylgifiska",
        "accpd": "fylgifiskana",
        "accs": "fylgifisk",
        "accsd": "fylgifiskinn",
        "datp": "fylgifiskum",
        "datpd": "fylgifiskunum",
        "dats": "fylgifisk",
        "datsd": "fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "fylgifiska",
        "genpd": "fylgifiskanna",
        "gens": "fylgifisks",
        "gensd": "fylgifisksins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "fylgifiskar",
        "nompd": "fylgifiskarnir",
        "noms": "fylgifiskur",
        "nomsd": "fylgifiskurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "fylgifiska",
        "accpd": "fylgifiskana",
        "accs": "fylgifisk",
        "accsd": "fylgifiskinn",
        "datp": "fylgifiskum",
        "datpd": "fylgifiskunum",
        "dats": "fylgifisk",
        "datsd": "fylgifiskinum / fylgifisknum",
        "genp": "fylgifiska",
        "genpd": "fylgifiskanna",
        "gens": "fylgifisks",
        "gensd": "fylgifisksins",
        "nomp": "fylgifiskar",
        "nompd": "fylgifiskarnir",
        "noms": "fylgifiskur",
        "nomsd": "fylgifiskurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fylginautur"
    },
    {
      "word": "fylgdarmaður"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic idioms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Working too much results in stress.",
          "text": "Streita er fylgifiskur þess að vinna of mikið.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Military excercises are something that we have to accept as a part of us being members of NATO.",
          "text": "Hernaðaræfingar eru fylgifiskur þess að vera í NATÓ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something (usually inconvenient) that always accompanies something larger or comes as a result of it, an unwanted result, comes with the territory, part and parcel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inconvenient",
          "inconvenient"
        ],
        [
          "accompanies",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "comes with the territory",
          "come with the territory"
        ],
        [
          "part and parcel",
          "part and parcel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) something (usually inconvenient) that always accompanies something larger or comes as a result of it, an unwanted result, comes with the territory, part and parcel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "í kjölfar"
        },
        {
          "word": "afleiðing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic dated terms",
        "Icelandic derogatory terms",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The minister gave the job to some of his lackeys.",
          "text": "Ráðherra skipaði fylgifiska sína í starfið.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "follower, adherent, lackey, henchman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "adherent",
          "adherent"
        ],
        [
          "lackey",
          "lackey"
        ],
        [
          "henchman",
          "henchman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) follower, adherent, lackey, henchman"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stuðningsmaður"
        },
        {
          "word": "skósveinn"
        },
        {
          "word": "handbendi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪlcɪˌfɪskʏr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fylgifiskur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.