See frum- on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumatriði"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumbyggi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumdráttur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumdrög"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumefni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "primordial follicle",
"word": "frumeggbú"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumfarmskírteini"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumforrit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumframleiðsla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "primordial germ cells",
"word": "frumfrjófrumur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "a primordial fireball, ylem",
"word": "frumfuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumgerð"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumheimild"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumherji"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumkvæði"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumkvöðull"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumlegur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "the primordial atmosphere",
"word": "frumlofthjúpurinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frummál"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumminni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frummynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frummælandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumnorræna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumnorrænn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumrit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumsemja"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumsetning"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumskógur"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumspeki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumstig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumstæður"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumsýna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumsýning"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumtala"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumtexti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumútgáfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "frumvarp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "frum-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Old English forma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse frum-, from Proto-Germanic *frumô and cognate to Old English forma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "frum-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"primordial"
],
"id": "en-frum--is-prefix-ZYNYTHXX",
"links": [
[
"primordial",
"primordial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "upphafs-"
},
{
"word": "upprunalegur"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first, initial, primary, basic"
],
"id": "en-frum--is-prefix-L0mpV5Qw",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "frum-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "frum-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Old English forma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse frum-, Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old English forma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "frum-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frumalder"
},
{
"english": "Proto-Germanic",
"word": "frumgermansk"
},
{
"word": "frumheim"
},
{
"english": "primeval world",
"word": "frumverd"
},
{
"word": "frumnordisk"
},
{
"english": "Proto-Norse",
"word": "frumnorderlandsk"
}
],
"glosses": [
"primordial, proto-"
],
"id": "en-frum--nn-prefix--b6c-Op9",
"links": [
[
"primordial",
"primordial"
],
[
"proto-",
"proto-"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "early; original",
"word": "frum"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ur-"
},
{
"word": "opphavs-"
},
{
"word": "opphavleg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frʊmː/"
}
],
"word": "frum-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic prefixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "frumatriði"
},
{
"word": "frumbyggi"
},
{
"word": "frumdráttur"
},
{
"word": "frumdrög"
},
{
"word": "frumefni"
},
{
"english": "primordial follicle",
"word": "frumeggbú"
},
{
"word": "frumeind"
},
{
"word": "frumfarmskírteini"
},
{
"word": "frumforrit"
},
{
"word": "frumframleiðsla"
},
{
"english": "primordial germ cells",
"word": "frumfrjófrumur"
},
{
"english": "a primordial fireball, ylem",
"word": "frumfuni"
},
{
"word": "frumgerð"
},
{
"word": "frumheimild"
},
{
"word": "frumherji"
},
{
"word": "frumkvæði"
},
{
"word": "frumkvöðull"
},
{
"word": "frumlag"
},
{
"word": "frumlegur"
},
{
"english": "the primordial atmosphere",
"word": "frumlofthjúpurinn"
},
{
"word": "frummál"
},
{
"word": "frumminni"
},
{
"word": "frummynd"
},
{
"word": "frummælandi"
},
{
"word": "frumnorræna"
},
{
"word": "frumnorrænn"
},
{
"word": "frumrit"
},
{
"word": "frumsemja"
},
{
"word": "frumsetning"
},
{
"word": "frumskógur"
},
{
"word": "frumspeki"
},
{
"word": "frumstig"
},
{
"word": "frumstæður"
},
{
"word": "frumsýna"
},
{
"word": "frumsýning"
},
{
"word": "frumtala"
},
{
"word": "frumtexti"
},
{
"word": "frumútgáfa"
},
{
"word": "frumvarp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "frum-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Old English forma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse frum-, from Proto-Germanic *frumô and cognate to Old English forma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "frum-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"primordial"
],
"links": [
[
"primordial",
"primordial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "upphafs-"
},
{
"word": "upprunalegur"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"first, initial, primary, basic"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "frum-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "frumalder"
},
{
"english": "Proto-Germanic",
"word": "frumgermansk"
},
{
"word": "frumheim"
},
{
"english": "primeval world",
"word": "frumverd"
},
{
"word": "frumnordisk"
},
{
"english": "Proto-Norse",
"word": "frumnorderlandsk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "frum-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frum-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forma"
},
"expansion": "Old English forma",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse frum-, Proto-Germanic *frumô. Cognate with Old English forma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "frum-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"english": "early; original",
"word": "frum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk prefixes",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"primordial, proto-"
],
"links": [
[
"primordial",
"primordial"
],
[
"proto-",
"proto-"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ur-"
},
{
"word": "opphavs-"
},
{
"word": "opphavleg"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/frʊmː/"
}
],
"word": "frum-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frum- meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.