See frow on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "vrouwe", "4": "", "5": "lady" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*frōwa" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *frōwa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*frawjǭ", "4": "", "5": "lady, mistress" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady, mistress”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*prōw-", "4": "", "5": "right; judge, master" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prōw- (“right; judge, master”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vrouw", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady, mistress" }, "expansion": "Dutch vrouw (“woman, wife, lady, mistress”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "frouw" }, "expansion": "Low German frouw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "frauw", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady" }, "expansion": "frauw (“woman, wife, lady”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Frau", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady" }, "expansion": "German Frau (“woman, wife, lady”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fru" }, "expansion": "Swedish fru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "freyja", "3": "", "4": "lady, mistress", "pos": "in compounds" }, "expansion": "Icelandic freyja (“lady, mistress”, in compounds)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "frōwe", "3": "", "4": "woman" }, "expansion": "Old English frōwe (“woman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "frēa", "3": "", "4": "lord, master, husband" }, "expansion": "Old English frēa (“lord, master, husband”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frau", "3": "vrouw" }, "expansion": "Doublet of frau and vrouw", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), from Old Dutch *frōwa, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady, mistress”), from Proto-Indo-European *prōw- (“right; judge, master”).\nCognate with Dutch vrouw (“woman, wife, lady, mistress”), Low German frouw, frauw (“woman, wife, lady”), German Frau (“woman, wife, lady”), Swedish fru, Icelandic freyja (“lady, mistress”, in compounds), Old English frōwe (“woman”), Old English frēa (“lord, master, husband”). Doublet of frau and vrouw.", "forms": [ { "form": "frows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (plural frows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A woman; a wife, especially a Dutch or German one." ], "id": "en-frow-en-noun-14eyV4vt", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A slovenly woman; a wench; a lusty woman." ], "id": "en-frow-en-noun-d-dv3XjZ", "links": [ [ "wench", "wench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A slovenly woman; a wench; a lusty woman." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A big, fat woman; a slovenly, coarse, or untidy woman; a woman of low character." ], "id": "en-frow-en-noun-bjUHvhE3", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A big, fat woman; a slovenly, coarse, or untidy woman; a woman of low character." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹaʊ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "frow" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "frows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (plural frows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cleaving tool", "word": "froe" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 15 13 10 38", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of froe (“cleaving tool”)" ], "id": "en-frow-en-noun-XZqDWkQf", "links": [ [ "froe", "froe#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹəʊ/" }, { "ipa": "/fɹoʊ/" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frow2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "frow" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "frow" }, "expansion": "Middle English frow", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frough" }, "expansion": "frough", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frogh" }, "expansion": "frogh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frouh" }, "expansion": "frouh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frouȝ", "3": "", "4": "brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose" }, "expansion": "frouȝ (“brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "frooch" }, "expansion": "Scots frooch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "freuch", "3": "", "4": "dry and brittle" }, "expansion": "freuch (“dry and brittle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "vro" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "vroo" }, "expansion": "vroo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vrô" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German vrô", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "froh" }, "expansion": "German froh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English frow, frough, frogh, frouh, frouȝ (“brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose”), cognate with Scots frooch, freuch (“dry and brittle”). Of obscure origin. Perhaps also related to Middle Dutch vro, vroo, Middle Low German vrô, German froh.", "forms": [ { "form": "more frow", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most frow", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (comparative more frow, superlative most frow)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "68 4 7 11 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 3 7 15 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 4 8 17 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 7 13 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 0 24 12 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "frowish" } ], "glosses": [ "Brittle; tender; crisp" ], "id": "en-frow-en-adj--GMdny0Z", "links": [ [ "Brittle", "brittle" ], [ "tender", "tender" ], [ "crisp", "crisp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) Brittle; tender; crisp" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "word": "frow" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "nl", "3": "vrouw" }, "expansion": "Dutch vrouw", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrouw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "frow", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-frow-srn-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uma" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wife" ], "id": "en-frow-srn-noun-nVKjyOTW", "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wefi" } ] } ], "word": "frow" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle Dutch", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old Dutch", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Proto-West Germanic term requests", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable", "en:People", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dum", "3": "vrouwe", "4": "", "5": "lady" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vrouwe (“lady”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "odt", "3": "*frōwa" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *frōwa", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*frawjǭ", "4": "", "5": "lady, mistress" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady, mistress”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*prōw-", "4": "", "5": "right; judge, master" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prōw- (“right; judge, master”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "vrouw", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady, mistress" }, "expansion": "Dutch vrouw (“woman, wife, lady, mistress”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "frouw" }, "expansion": "Low German frouw", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "frauw", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady" }, "expansion": "frauw (“woman, wife, lady”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Frau", "3": "", "4": "woman, wife, lady" }, "expansion": "German Frau (“woman, wife, lady”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fru" }, "expansion": "Swedish fru", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "freyja", "3": "", "4": "lady, mistress", "pos": "in compounds" }, "expansion": "Icelandic freyja (“lady, mistress”, in compounds)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "frōwe", "3": "", "4": "woman" }, "expansion": "Old English frōwe (“woman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "frēa", "3": "", "4": "lord, master, husband" }, "expansion": "Old English frēa (“lord, master, husband”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frau", "3": "vrouw" }, "expansion": "Doublet of frau and vrouw", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vrouwe (“lady”), from Old Dutch *frōwa, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *frawjǭ (“lady, mistress”), from Proto-Indo-European *prōw- (“right; judge, master”).\nCognate with Dutch vrouw (“woman, wife, lady, mistress”), Low German frouw, frauw (“woman, wife, lady”), German Frau (“woman, wife, lady”), Swedish fru, Icelandic freyja (“lady, mistress”, in compounds), Old English frōwe (“woman”), Old English frēa (“lord, master, husband”). Doublet of frau and vrouw.", "forms": [ { "form": "frows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (plural frows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A woman; a wife, especially a Dutch or German one." ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A slovenly woman; a wench; a lusty woman." ], "links": [ [ "wench", "wench" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A slovenly woman; a wench; a lusty woman." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "A big, fat woman; a slovenly, coarse, or untidy woman; a woman of low character." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A big, fat woman; a slovenly, coarse, or untidy woman; a woman of low character." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹaʊ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "frow" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "Rhymes:English/oʊ", "Rhymes:English/oʊ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable", "en:People", "en:Tools" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "frows", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (plural frows)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "cleaving tool", "word": "froe" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of froe (“cleaving tool”)" ], "links": [ [ "froe", "froe#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹəʊ/" }, { "ipa": "/fɹoʊ/" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" }, { "rhymes": "-oʊ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-frow2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-frow2.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "frow" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "en:People", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "frowish" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "frow" }, "expansion": "Middle English frow", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frough" }, "expansion": "frough", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frogh" }, "expansion": "frogh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frouh" }, "expansion": "frouh", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frouȝ", "3": "", "4": "brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose" }, "expansion": "frouȝ (“brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "frooch" }, "expansion": "Scots frooch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "freuch", "3": "", "4": "dry and brittle" }, "expansion": "freuch (“dry and brittle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "vro" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch vro", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "vroo" }, "expansion": "vroo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vrô" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German vrô", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "froh" }, "expansion": "German froh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English frow, frough, frogh, frouh, frouȝ (“brittle; tender; fickle; slack; loose”), cognate with Scots frooch, freuch (“dry and brittle”). Of obscure origin. Perhaps also related to Middle Dutch vro, vroo, Middle Low German vrô, German froh.", "forms": [ { "form": "more frow", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most frow", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "frow (comparative more frow, superlative most frow)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "Brittle; tender; crisp" ], "links": [ [ "Brittle", "brittle" ], [ "tender", "tender" ], [ "crisp", "crisp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now chiefly dialectal) Brittle; tender; crisp" ], "tags": [ "dialectal" ] } ], "word": "frow" } { "categories": [ "Sranan Tongo entries with incorrect language header", "Sranan Tongo lemmas", "Sranan Tongo nouns", "Sranan Tongo terms borrowed from Dutch", "Sranan Tongo terms derived from Dutch" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "nl", "3": "vrouw" }, "expansion": "Dutch vrouw", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch vrouw.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "frow", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sranan Tongo", "lang_code": "srn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uma" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "wife" ], "links": [ [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "wefi" } ] } ], "word": "frow" }
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