See friendless on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "enemyless"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frendles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frendles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēondlēas"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēondlēas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+suf",
"2": "en",
"3": "friend",
"4": "less"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, friend + -less",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frendles, from Old English frēondlēas. By surface analysis, friend + -less.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "friendless (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -less",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "friendlessly"
},
{
"word": "friendlessness"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "friendless homebody",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 50:",
"text": "While Conservative and Labour MPs instinctively had deep political differences, they were united in the cold view that at the end of the 1950s, Britain's railways were friendless and almost finished.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without friends (without a friend)."
],
"id": "en-friendless-en-adj-CLgoT2T~",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "enemylessness"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondhuhin",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "বন্ধুহীন"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venneløs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vriendloos"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "senamika"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "freundlos"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphilos",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "ἄφιλος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vinalaus"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "frendles"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vennelaus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venneløs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venelaus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vennelaus"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "frēondlēas"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "amitra",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "अमित्र"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "sin amigos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vänlös"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "arkadaşsız"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛndləs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɪndləs/",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"pin-pen-merger"
]
}
],
"word": "friendless"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "enemyless"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "friendlessly"
},
{
"word": "friendlessness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frendles"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frendles",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "frēondlēas"
},
"expansion": "Old English frēondlēas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+suf",
"2": "en",
"3": "friend",
"4": "less"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, friend + -less",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frendles, from Old English frēondlēas. By surface analysis, friend + -less.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "friendless (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "enemylessness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bengali terms with redundant script codes",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -less",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "friendless homebody",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Howard Johnston, “Was Marples the real railway wrecker?”, in RAIL, number 978, page 50:",
"text": "While Conservative and Labour MPs instinctively had deep political differences, they were united in the cold view that at the end of the 1950s, Britain's railways were friendless and almost finished.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without friends (without a friend)."
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɛndləs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrɪndləs/",
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"pin-pen-merger"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "bondhuhin",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "বন্ধুহীন"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venneløs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vriendloos"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "senamika"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "freundlos"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "áphilos",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "ἄφιλος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vinalaus"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "frendles"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vennelaus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venneløs"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "venelaus"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vennelaus"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "frēondlēas"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "amitra",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "अमित्र"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "sin amigos"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "vänlös"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "without friends",
"word": "arkadaşsız"
}
],
"word": "friendless"
}
Download raw JSONL data for friendless meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.