"freid" meaning in All languages combined

See freid on Wiktionary

Adjective [Norman]

Etymology: From Old French freid, from Latin frīgidus (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|freid}} Old French freid, {{inh|nrf|la|frīgidus}} Latin frīgidus, {{inh|nrf|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|nrf|LL.|-}} Late Latin Head templates: {{head|nrf|adjective||||freids||||freide||||freids||freides||{{{f2}}}s|f2accel-form=p|f3accel-form=m|s|f4accel-form=f|s|f6accel-form=m|p|f7accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} freid m, {{nrf-adj|m}} freid m
  1. (France) cold Tags: France, masculine Categories (topical): Temperature Synonyms: fraid [Jersey], fré, fréi [Guernsey]

Adjective [Old French]

Forms: freide [feminine, nominative, oblique, singular]
Etymology: From Latin frīgidus, through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|frīgidus}} Latin frīgidus, {{inh|fro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|fro|LL.|-}} Late Latin Head templates: {{head|fro|adjective|oblique and nominative feminine singular|freide|||||||g=m|head=}} freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide), {{fro-adj}} freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide)
  1. cold (of a low temperature) Tags: masculine Synonyms: frait, freit, froit
    Sense id: en-freid-fro-adj-1qaFoTiX Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Romansch]

Forms: freida [feminine, singular], freids [masculine, plural], freidas [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”) (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”). Etymology templates: {{inh|rm|la|frīgidus||cold, cool, chilling}} Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”), {{inh|rm|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|rm|LL.|-}} Late Latin Head templates: {{head|rm|adjectives|head=}} freid, {{rm-adj}} freid m (feminine singular freida, masculine plural freids, feminine plural freidas)
  1. (Sursilvan, Surmiran) cold Tags: Surmiran, Sursilvan, masculine Synonyms: frestg [Rumantsch-Grischun, Surmiran, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan], fras-ch [Puter], frais-ch [Vallander], fraid [Puter, Rumantsch-Grischun, Vallander], fred [Sutsilvan]
{
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      "word": "câod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
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        "3": "freid"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French freid, from Latin frīgidus (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "freide",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "freids",
        "15": "",
        "16": "freides",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "freids",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "freid m",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "nrf:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A warm May, a fat churchyard, a cold May, full granaries.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 532:",
          "text": "Caud Mai, gras chimequière, fred Mai, granges pllaïnes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-freid-nrm-adj-4nLe7N5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(France) cold"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "fraid"
        },
        {
          "word": "fré"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "fréi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chaut"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "froit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: froit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: froit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "froid"
          },
          "expansion": "French: froid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: froid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "fraid",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: fraid, fré, fréi (Guernsey), freid (continental Normandy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: fraid, fré, fréi (Guernsey), freid (continental Normandy)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus"
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      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frīgidus, through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freide",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "freide",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (of a low temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-freid-fro-adj-1qaFoTiX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frait"
        },
        {
          "word": "freit"
        },
        {
          "word": "froit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus",
        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”) (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freids",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freidas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freid m (feminine singular freida, masculine plural freids, feminine plural freidas)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Surmiran Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "cold"
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      "id": "en-freid-rm-adj-4nLe7N5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sursilvan, Surmiran) cold"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Surmiran",
            "Sursilvan",
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "frestg"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puter"
          ],
          "word": "fras-ch"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "frais-ch"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Puter",
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Vallander"
          ],
          "word": "fraid"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan"
          ],
          "word": "fred"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "câod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "freid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French freid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French freid, from Latin frīgidus (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "freide",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "freids",
        "15": "",
        "16": "freides",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{f2}}}s",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "freids",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f3accel-form": "m|s",
        "f4accel-form": "f|s",
        "f6accel-form": "m|p",
        "f7accel-form": "f|p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid m",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "freid m",
      "name": "nrf-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French Norman",
        "Norman adjectives",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Norman terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:Temperature"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A warm May, a fat churchyard, a cold May, full granaries.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 532:",
          "text": "Caud Mai, gras chimequière, fred Mai, granges pllaïnes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(France) cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "fraid"
    },
    {
      "word": "fré"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "fréi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chaut"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "froit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: froit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: froit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "froid"
          },
          "expansion": "French: froid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: froid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "fraid",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: fraid, fré, fréi (Guernsey), freid (continental Normandy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: fraid, fré, fréi (Guernsey), freid (continental Normandy)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frīgidus, through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freide",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "10": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "oblique and nominative feminine singular",
        "4": "freide",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freid m (oblique and nominative feminine singular freide)",
      "name": "fro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French adjectives",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (of a low temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "frait"
    },
    {
      "word": "freit"
    },
    {
      "word": "froit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "frīgidus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold, cool, chilling"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin frīgidus (“cold, cool, chilling”) (through a contracted Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form fridus or frigdus, fricdus), from frīgeō, frīgēre (“be cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "freida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freids",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freidas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "freid",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "freid m (feminine singular freida, masculine plural freids, feminine plural freidas)",
      "name": "rm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romansch",
  "lang_code": "rm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romansch adjectives",
        "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romansch lemmas",
        "Romansch terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Romansch terms derived from Latin",
        "Romansch terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romansch terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Surmiran Romansch",
        "Sursilvan Romansch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Sursilvan, Surmiran) cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Surmiran",
        "Sursilvan",
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "frestg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter"
      ],
      "word": "fras-ch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "frais-ch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Vallander"
      ],
      "word": "fraid"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan"
      ],
      "word": "fred"
    }
  ],
  "word": "freid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for freid meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.